SID 26681509 treatment significantly improves survival in murine models of sepsis and reduces liver damage following warm liver ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) models[2].
In Vitro
After a 4 hr preincubation with cathepsin L, SID 26681509 becomes more potent, demonstrating an IC50 of 1.0 nM. SID 26681509 is determined to be a slow-binding and slowly reversible competitive inhibitor. Through a transient kinetic analysis for single-step reversibility, inhibition rate constants are kon = 24,000 M-1s-1 and koff = 2.2 × 10-5 s-1 (Ki = 0.89 nM). Molecular docking studies are undertaken using the experimentally-derived X-ray crystal structure of papain/CLIK-148[1]. SID 26681509 inhibits papain and cathepsins B, K, S, and V with IC50 values determined after one hour ranging from 618 nM to 8.442 μM. SID 26681509 shows no inhibitory activity against the serine protease cathepsin G[1].
Kinase Assay
Cell Assay
Animal Administration
References
[2]. Pribis JP, et al. The HIV Protease Inhibitor Saquinavir Inhibits HMGB1-Driven Inflammation by Targeting the Interaction of Cathepsin V with TLR4/MyD88. Mol Med. 2015 Dec;21(1):749-757.
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