NecroIr1 is an iridium(III) complex, serves as necroptosis inducers in Cisplatin-resistant lung cancer cells (A549R). NecroIr1 selectively accumulates in mitochondria, leading to oxidative stress and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP). NecroIr1 activates receptor-interacting serine-threonine kinase 3 (RIPK3) and Mixed Lineage Kinase (MLKL), and regulates CDK4 expression.

PKI(5-22)amide is the active inhibitory fragment of the inhibitor of the cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). PKI(5-22)amide inhibits PKA activation, but fails to attenuate homologous desensitization of CRF1 receptors.

BGB-15025 is a potent and selective HPK1 inhibitor. It is used in the treatment of various cancers.

SB 706504 is a potent p38 MAPK inhibitor that inhibits Lipopolysaccharides-stimulated inflammatory gene expression in macrophages in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Spiclomazine hydrochloride (APY-606) is an antipsychotic and antitumor agent. Spiclomazine hydrochloride inhibits KRas. Spiclomazine hydrochloride induces cancer cell apoptosis.

(S)-JDQ-443 is an isomer of JDQ-443. JDQ-443 is an orally active, potent, selective, and covalent KRAS G12C inhibitor (extracted from patent WO2021120890A1). JDQ-443 shows antitumor activity.

ARS-2102 is a potent covalent KRAS G12C inhibitor for use in cancer research.

DDO3711, a PP5-recruiting phosphatase recruitment chimeras (PHORCs), is formed by connecting a small molecular apoptosis signal-regulated kinase 1 (ASK1) inhibitor to a PP5 activator through a chemical linker. DDO3711 specifically inhibits ASK1 (IC50 =164.1 nM) not ASK2 (IC50>20 μM). DDO3711 significantly dephosphorylates p-ASK1T838 by recruiting PP5 and shows the ASK1-dependent antiproliferative activity. DDO3711 has anti-cancer activity and has the potential for abnormally phosphorylated oncoproteins research.

Sp-cAMPS triethylamine, a cAMP analog, is potent activator of cAMP-dependent PKA I and PKA II. Sp-cAMPS triethylamine is also a potent, competitive phosphodiesterase (PDE3A) inhibitor with a Ki of 47.6 µM. Sp-cAMPS triethylamine binds the PDE10 GAF domain with an EC50 of 40 μM.

4′-Demethylnobiletin is a bioactive metabolite that activates the PKA/ERK/CREB signaling pathway, enhances CRE-mediated transcription in hippocampal neurons, and reverses memory impairment associated with NMDA receptor antagonism by stimulating ERK signaling.

Sp-5,6-DCl-cBIMPS is a potent and specific cAMP-dependent protein kinases (cAMP-PK) activator. Sp-5,6-DCl-cBIMPS stimulates insulin release. Sp-5,6-DCl-cBIMPS inhibits U46619-induced activation of Rho, Gq and G12/G13 in platelets.

EB1 is the inhibitor of kinases MNK with IC50s of 0.69 μM (MNK1) and 9.4 μM (MNK2). EB1 selectively inhibits the growth of cancer cells, but not normal cells. EB1 also increases cell apoptosis and suppresses eIF4E phosphorylation.

YL5084 (YL 5084) is a potent, selective and covalent JNK2/3 inhibitor with IC50 of 70 nM (JNK2), displays selectivity (>30-fold) for JNK2 over JNK1.

BAY-405 (BAY405) is a potent, selective MAP4K1 inhibitor, displays potent nanomolar MAP4K1 inhibition in biochemical and cellular assays, inhibits SLP76 phosphorylation with submicromolar potency and shows good kinase selectivity.

F389-0746 is a potent, selective and orally active MAP4K4 inhibitor with IC50 of 120.7 nM.

MMI-0100 is a cell-permeant peptide inhibitor of MAPKAP kinase 2 (MK2), inhibits MK2 and downstream fibrosis and inflammation.

Darizmetinib (HRX-0215, HRX0215) is a potent, selective inhibitor of MKK4 (MAP2K4/SEK1), shows potential for promoting liver regeneration or reducing or preventing hepatocyte death.

DK2403 (DK-2403) is a highly potent, selective and covalent MAP2K7 (MEK7) inhibitor with IC50 of 10 nM, covalently engages the unique Cys218 residue within the active site.

DS03090629 is a potent, selective, ATP-competitive and orally available MEK1/2 inhibitor, shows high affinity for the MEK protein regardless of its phosphorylation status (npMEK (inactive) Kd=0.11 nM, and pMEK (active) Kd=0.15 nM).

HRX-0233 (HRX0233) is a potent, selective MAP2K4 (MKK4) inhibitor, HRX-0233 is synergistic with RAS inhibitors in KRAS-mutant cancers.

KZ-001 is a highly potent and selective MEK 1/2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 7.4/64 nM, respectively, exhibits greater inhibition against BRAF- and KRAS-mutant tumor cells than AZD6244.

NFX-179 (Nedometinib, NFX179) is a potent, specific, topical, metabolically labile MEK1/2 inhibitor with biochemical IC50 of 135 nM (MEK1).