DSPE-PEG-OPSS, DSPE (1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphoethanolamine) is a saturated 18 carbon phospholipid, commonly used in the synthesis of liposomes. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) - coupled DSPE is hydrophilic and can be used for drug delivery, gene transfection and biomolecular modification. The PEG of phospholipid significantly improved the blood circulation time and stability of the capsule drug. Polyethylene glycol can enhance the solubility and stability, reduce the non-specific binding of charged molecules on the surface, and reduce the immunogenicity of polypeptides. Mercaptopyridine reacts with mercapto group to release pyridine ring and generate stable disulfide bond.