Decarboxy Enrofloxacin (Enrofloxacin EP Impurity F) is an Enrofloxacin (E557800) impurity.

Decarboxyl oflA degradation product of Oflaxacin which is a synthetic broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent.oxacin.

Decanoyl-coenzyme A is a thioester of decanoic acid and CoA. It inhibits the activity of citrate synthase (CS) and glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) in mitochondria. Decanoyl CoA also binds the fatty acid metabolism regulator protein (FadR) promoter in E. coli. It is produced during isomerase-dependent β-oxidation of oleic acid.

Carbamide peroxide is a peroxide compound commonly found in tooth whitening agents; topical anti-infective agents, and Earwax removers.

Bismuth(III) oxide is perhaps the most industrially important compound of bismuth. It is also a common starting point for bismuth chemistry. It is found naturally as the mineral bismite (monoclinic) and sphaerobismoite (tetragonal, much more rare), but it is usually obtained as a by-product of the smelting of copper and lead ores. Bismuth trioxide is commonly used to produce the "Dragon's eggs" effect in fireworks, as a replacement of red lead.

Molybdenum disulfide is insoluble in water and dilute acids. Molybdenum disulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula MoS2. This black crystalline sulfide of molybdenum occurs as the mineral molybdenite. It is the principal ore from which molybdenum metal is extracted.

Saccharin sodium is a type of artificial or nonnutritive sweetener. It is 200 to 700 times sweeter than sucrose but has a bitter aftertaste. Saccharin and its salts do not occur naturally. Saccharin sodium is used in the production of various foods and pharmaceutical products including soft drinks, candy, biscuits, jams, chewing gum, tinned fruit, medicine and toothpaste.

Piperidolate hydrochloride is an antimuscarinic, Also a potential inhibitor of human glutathione transferase P1-1. Piperidolate HCl could restrain the abnormal activity caused by acetylcholine. inhibits intestinal cramp induced by acetylcholine (rats and dogs).

Gymnemic acids have been reported to effect a natural treatment for diabetes. Gymnemic acids inhibit rabbit glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and induce a smearing of its electrophoretic band and dephosphorylation. Gymnemic Acid Stimulates In Vitro Splenic Lymphocyte Proliferation.

Chrodrimanin B is a meroterpenoid fungal metabolite with insecticidal activity against third instar silkworm larvae.

BMP-22 is an inhibitor of autotaxin. It is selective for autotaxin over the phosphodiesterases NPP6 and NPP7. BMP-22 inhibits autotaxin-mediated production of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) from lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) and inhibits LPC-dependent MM1 cell invasion of a human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) monolayer. BMP-22 decreases the number of lung metastatic foci in a B16/F10 syngeneic mouse melanoma model of lung metastasis.

Neoeriocitrin is a flavonoid that has antioxidative and osteogenic activities. It inhibits the production of DPPH radicals and the formation of superoxide radicals. Neoeriocitrin increases proliferation of MC3T3-E1 osteoblast percursor cells and reverses the antiproliferative effect of the MEK1 inhibitor PD 98059. It also increases the expression of the osteogenic differentiation markers Runx2, Type 1 collagen, and osteocalcin.

NAP-1 is a compound with anesthetic activity. It increases paired-pulse inhibition in the CA1 region of the hippocampus.

7,8-Dihydroneopterin is a pteridine with antioxidant activities. It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals and inhibits copper ion-induced oxidation of LDL. It also decreases thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) produced by THP-1 cells cultured with LDL, and it inhibits necrosis induced by oxidized LDL (oxLDL).

N-desmethyl Ivabradine (hydrochloride) is an active metabolite of ivabradine. Ivabradine is metabolized by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP3A4.

Sulfamidopyrine sodium is an impurity of Dipyrone --- a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug NSAID) that, when coadministered with morphine, potentiates its antinociceptive action and delays the development of tolerance.

Azoxystrobin is a strobilurin fungicide that inhibits mitochondrial respiration by blocking electron transfer between cytochromes b and c1.

AM-211 sodium is a novel and potent antagonist of the prostaglandin D2 receptor type 2. AM-211 is active in animal models of allergic inflammation. AM211 has high affinity for human, mouse, rat, and guinea pig DP2 and it shows selectivity over other prostanoid receptors and enzymes. AM211 exhibits good oral bioavailability in rats and dogs and dose-dependently inhibits 13,14-dihydro-15-keto-PGD(2)-induced leukocytosis in a guinea pig pharmacodynamic assay.

SUN-5555 is a penem --- a type of unsaturated β-lactam with a sulfur atom in the five-membered ring. SUN-5555 belongs to the penem group of antibiotics prescribed for oral usage. Enterobacteriaceae bacterial infections with cephalosporin resistance are susceptible to faropenem. Faropenem could be an effective antibiotic to treat urinary tract infections caused by extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL) producing bacteria.

Triticonazole is a fungicide.

Sulfentrazone, also known as FP-846, is purified form of sulfentrazone which acts as a protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor.

Dexrazoxane hydrochloride is a cardioprotectant. Studies have shown that usage of this drug before anthracycline chemotherapy in pediatric patients with AML may improve cardiac function indices such as ejection fraction and shortening fraction. Adding dexrazoxane to doxorubicin in adjuvant therapy patients may lead to higher rates of bone marrow suppression, more febrile neutropenia events, and dose reductions.

Hydrocortisone sodium succinate is a glucocorticoid which is used to alleviate allergic reactions, particularly those of the skin and gums.

Ticagrelor metabolite M5, also known as AR-C133913XX, is a metabolite of Ticagrelor which is the first reversible oral P2Y12 receptor antagonist. Ticagrelor provides faster and more consistent ADP-receptor inhibition than Clopidogrel. Ticagrelor is used in the treatment of acute coronary syndromes (ACS).

AQ-RA 741 is a tricyclic antimuscarinic drug.

Lipoamide-PEG3-Mal is a PEG Linker.

Lipoamido-PEG4-acid is a PEG Linker.

Ms-PEG2-t-butyl ester is a PEG Linker.

Tos-PEG4-methyl ester is a PEG Linker.

Tos-PEG2-t-butyl ester is a PEG derivative containing a t-butyl ester and a tosyl group. The hydrophilic PEG spacer increases solubility in aqueous media. The t-butyl protected carboxyl group can be deprotected under acidic conditions. The tosyl group is a very good leaving group for nucleophilic substitution reactions.