NC-TNP (noncationic thiourea lipids nanoparticles) could compress mRNA by strong hydrogen bonds interaction between thiourea groups of NC-TNP and the phosphate groups of mRNA. NC-TNP could escape the recycling pathway to inhibit the egress of internalized nanoparticles from the intracellular compartment to the extracellular milieu. NC-TNP-encapsulated mRNA shows higher gene transfection efficiency in vitro and in vivo than mRNA-LNP formulation. NC-TNP also shows spleen targeting delivery ability with higher accumulation ratio (spleen/liver), compared with traditional LNP.The C18 non-cationic thiourea lipid self-assembles into ~100 nm nanoparticles with neutral surface charge, utilizing strong hydrogen bonding between its thiourea groups and mRNA phosphate groups for efficient mRNA complexation. This delivery system demonstrates significantly enhanced EGFP expression efficiency—2.3-fold higher than standard C6/C12 formulations—in DC2.4, B16, and 4T1 cells, while sustaining luciferase activity for over 20 days post-subcutaneous injection. It exhibits exceptional stability, maintaining >94% mRNA integrity and <10% particle size variation after 30-day lyophilized storage. Importantly, the nanoparticles show pronounced spleen-targeting capability with 20-fold greater accumulation in the spleen versus liver, effectively activating twice the level of antigen-specific CD8⁺ T cells. Critically, the system avoids cationic lipid-associated toxicity, inducing no detectable IL-6/CXCL10 inflammation and causing no histopathological damage in cardiac or splenic tissues, thus establishing a novel high-efficacy, low-toxicity mRNA delivery platform.

((4-Bromobutoxy)methyl)benzene is a PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs.

pHrodo-NHS is an NHS ester of a pH-sensitive fluorescent dye. The NHS ester at its terminus can covalently conjugate with the amine groups of proteins or peptides, enabling stable labeling. This dye exhibits pH sensitivity, showing weak fluorescence in neutral or alkaline environments but significantly enhanced fluorescence in acidic conditions (pH 4–6), making it suitable for dynamically monitoring acidic processes.

NERx 329 (RPAi 329, NERx329) is a novel potent, specific inhibitor of replication protein A (RPA), demonstrated potent RPA inhibitory activity in vitro, in vivo, and in cellular assays.

VL422 is an ionizable cationic lipid. It has been used in the generation of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for the delivery of CRISPR complementary single-guide RNA (sgRNA) and Cas9 mRNA for gene editing in vitro and in vivo. LNPs containing VL422 and encapsulating Cas9 mRNA and sgRNA targeting the gene encoding angiopoietin-related protein 3 (ANGPTL3), a protein whose loss-of-function decreases LDL, HDL, and cholesterol plasma levels, induce a deletion in a premature stop codon in ANGPTL3 in the livers of cynomolgus monkeys.

(Z)-11-Octadecen-1-ol is a marking secretion deposited by wasps on repeated flight paths, isolated from the paired labial glands of North American male bumblebees.

1-Heptacosanol is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

(E)-8-Dodecenyl ((E)-8-Dodecen-1-yl; trans-8-Dodecenyl) acetate is a sex pheromone targeting the olfactory receptors of male Gymnandrosoma aurantianum moths. acting as an agonist.

Hentriacontane is a long-chain alkane. Hentriacontane exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway. Hentriacontane has anti-inflammatory, antitumor and antibacterial activities.

(2E,4E,6Z)-Methyl deca-2,4,6-trienoate (Methyl (2E,4E,6Z)-decatrienoate) is the aggregation pheromone of the brown-winged green bug, Plautia stali.

trans-2-Dodecenol is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

Hexadecanal (Palmitaldehyde) , a volatile long-chain aliphatic aldehyde, is emitted from human feces, skin, and breath. The receptor for hexadecanal(OR37B) is highly conserved across mammals. Hexadecanal may exert its effects by modulating functional connectivity between the brain substrates of social appraisal and the brain substrates of aggressive execution. Also, Hexadecanal is confirmed to be highly deterrent to the ant Lasius niger.

Benzyl-PEG2-acid is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs.

Stearyl acetate is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

AZD 4205 (AZD4205) is a potent, selective JAK1 inhibitor IC50 of 73 nM and Ki of 2.8 nM, shows high selectivity against JAK2 and JAK3 with IC50 of 13,233 nM and >30,000 nM respectively; shows potent inhibition of p-STAT3 in a cell based assay of JAK1 activity with an IC50 of 128 nM and excellent selectivity across the kinome; reduces residual disease and prolongs the benefit of Osimertinib in lung cancer patients with EGFR activating mutations both in vitro and in vivo.

Tetrodotoxin (TTx) is a potent, highly selective sodium channel blocker with IC50 of 33 nM for Nav1.6. Tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium channel (Nav) family include Nav1.1, Nav1.2, Nav1.3, Nav1.4, Nav1.6, and Nav1.7, the Nav1.5, Nav1.8, and Nav1.9 channels are TTX-resistant.

JKE-1674 is an orally active glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) inhibitor. JKE-1674 kills cells in a manner that is equipotent to ML210 and is completely rescued by ferroptosis inhibitors[1].

Asciminib (ABL001) hydrochloride is a potent and selective allosteric BCR-ABL1 inhibitor, which inhibits Ba/F3 cells grown with an IC50 of 0.25 nM.

NMS-P293 (also known as NMS-03305293) is an innovative, second-generation oral small molecule inhibitor specifically targeting PARP1. Developed by Nerviano Medical Sciences, it distinguishes itself from first-generation PARP inhibitors through its high selectivity for PARP1 over PARP2, which significantly reduces hematological toxicities like bone marrow suppression.A defining feature of NMS-P293 is its non-trapping mechanism; by inhibiting enzyme activity without trapping PARP on DNA, it offers a superior safety profile that allows for effective combination with DNA-damaging chemotherapies. Furthermore, it possesses exceptional blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability, making it a leading candidate for treating primary CNS tumors like glioblastoma and brain metastases.

Novel selective inhibitor of the transient receptor potential melastatin 2 (TRPM2) channel, exhibiting TRPM2 selectivity over TRPM8 and TRPV1 channels as well as phospholipase A2 and showing neuroprotective activity in vitro, and significantly reducing ce

DBCO-PEG4-VC-PAB-MMAE consists a ADC linker (DBCO-PEG4-VC-PAB) and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor MMAE (HY-15162). DBCO-PEG4-VC-PAB-MMAE can be used in the synthesis of antibody-agent conjugates (ADCs). MMAE is a synthetic derivative of dolastatin 10 and functions as a potent mitotic inhibitor by inhibiting tubulin polymerization. DBCO-PEG4-VC-PAB-MMAE is a click chemistry reagent, it contains a DBCO group that can undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing Azide groups.

MS 177 (MS-177) is a potent and selective EZH2 degarder (PROTAC) based on EZH2 inhibitor C24 with CRBN ligand pomalidomide with DC50 of 0.2 uM in EOL-1 cells.MS177 effectively degraded cellular EZH2-PRC2, suppressed global H3K27me3 in leukaemia cells.MS177 exhibited half-maximal degradation concentration (DC50) values of 0.2 ± 0.1 μM and 1.5 ± 0.2 μM, and maximum degradation (Dmax) values of 82% and 68%, respectively, in EOL-1 and MV4;11 cells.MS177 efficiently suppresses EZH2-PRC2 functions, also efficiently induces Myc degradation in cancer cells, suppresses EZH2-PRC2 functions.MS177 efficiently induces leukaemia cell growth inhibition, apoptosis and cell cycle progression arrest, which is more effective than EZH2 inhibitors. MS177 (i.p. injection, 50-1 g/kg) represses AML growth without apparent toxicity in PDX models.

Novel Highly Selective Neuropeptide FF1 Receptor Antagonist, Potently Preventing Opioid-Induced Hyperalgesia

N-Me-Thalidomide 4-fluoride is a ligand for E3 ligase, used for the synthesis of Anti-inflammatory agent 70 .