2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine (EM-12), a teratogenic Thalidomide analogue, is more active than Thalidomide and is much more stable for hydrolysis. 2-(2,6-Dioxopiperidin-3-yl)phthalimidine enhances 1,2-dimethylhydrazine-induction of rat colon adenocarcinomas.

CAM741 is a selective VCAM-1 translocation inhibitor. CAM741 selectively inhibits VCAM-1 expression by inhibiting its co-translational translocation within the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). CAM741 can be used as a molecular tool and can also be used in the research of chronic inflammation and cancer.

DA 3003-2 is a potent and selectively Cdc25 inhibitor. DA 3003-2 shows antiproliferative activity. DA 3003-2 induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and increases the expression of P-tyr15 Cdc2. DA 3003-2 has the potential for the research of prostate cancer.

BPDA2 is a highly selective and competitive active site SHP2 inhibitor with IC50s of 92.0 nM, 33.39 μM, 40.71 μM for SHP2, SHP1, SHP1B, respectively. DBDA2 downregulates mitogenic and cell survival signaling and RTK expression. BPDA2 suppresses SHP2 mediated signaling and breast cancer cell phenotypes.

D-threo-PDMP is a potent glucoceramide synthase (GCS) inhibitor, which reduces the glycosphingolipids on the cell surface by inhibiting glycosylation, reduces the total length of the axon plexus and the number of axon branch points, and inhibits neurite growth.

Metioprim is a competitive inhibitor of bacterial Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR). Metioprim has inhibitory activity against anaerobic bacteria. Metioprim shows synergistic activity in combination with DDS against E. coli. and various mycobacteria.

CLK8 is a potent and specific CLOCK inhibitor that can disrupt the interaction between CLOCK and BMAL1 and interfere with nuclear translocation of CLOCK. CLK8 can be used for the research of disorders associated with dampened circadian rhythms.

NG-497 is a selective human adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) inhibitor that targets the enzymatically active patatin-like domain of human ATGL. NG-497 has potential value for tumor research.

(Rac)-Etavopivat ((Rac)-FT-4202) is an isomer of Etavopivat. Etavopivat is an orally active erythrocyte pyruvate kinase-R (PKR) activator that can be used in studies of sickle cell disease and other haemoglobinopathies.

Hi 76-0079 (NNC0076-0079) is a specfic, small molecule inhibitor of hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) with IC50 of 0.11 uM.

CB2-H is a dual-channel fluorescent probe for the simultaneous detection of HOCl and ONOO-. CB2-H enables the concurrent detection of HOCl and ONOO- at two independent channels without spectral cross-interference and can be applied for dual-channel fluorescence imaging of endogenously produced HOCl and ONOO- in living cells and zebrafish under different stimulants.

BETA-1 is the first twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT)-aggregation-induced emission (AIE) integration molecule. BETA-1 emits cyan fluorescence in lipid droplets (LDs) and red fluorescence in mitochondria. BETA-1 can be used for the simultaneous and dual-color imaging of LDs and mitochondria in vivo and in vitro.

Iothalamate sodium is the sodium salt form of iothalamate, an organic iodine compound and a radiographic contrast medium.

EGTA is a specific calcium ion chelator.

AI-3 is a potent ARE (antioxidant response element) activator. AI-3 increases the NQO1 at the transcript levels and protein expression levels. AI-3 has the potential for the research of oxidative stress related diseases.

QM295 is an endoplasmic reticulum oxidation 1 (ERO1) inhibitor with selectively reversible thiol reactivity. QM295 can be used for the research of endoplasmic reticulum stress.

VU661, a phenazine carboxamide, is a modulator of circadian rhythms to produce a period lengthening of the circadian rhythm. VU661 is a redox-active small molecule .

T988C is a heptacyclic epidithiodioxopiperazine (ETP) natural product. T988C shows strong cytotoxicity to cultured P388 leukemia cells.

ISX-3 is a potent anti-adipogenic and pro-osteogenic agent. ISX-3 increases the expression of PPARγ. ISX-3 has the potential for the research of osteopenia and osteoporosis.

ISX-1 is an isoxazole. ISX-1 has anti-adipogenic and pro-osteogenic activities. ISX-1 can be used for the research of osteopenia and osteoporosis.

KM04416, an isothiazolone derivative, is a potent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPD2) inhibitor. KM04416 significantly inhibits PNT1A cell proliferation.

BAY-252 is a potent branched-chain amino acid transaminases 1 (BCAT1) and BCAT2 inhibitor with IC50s of 2 μM and 2 μM, respectively. BAY-069 also can be used as a chemical probe. BAY-069 can be used for the research of cancer.

SPC5001 is a locked nucleic acid (LNA)-modifed antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) complementary to human PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9) mRNA. SPC5001 can be used for the research of hypercholesterolemia. SPC5001 sequence: 5′-TGmCTACAAAACmCmCA-3′.

Nigerose is a disaccharide.

BAY-5000 (example 32) is a pyrimidinedione derivative. BAY-5000 can be used in the synthesis of cancer-related reagents.

PG-11047 (CGC-11047) is a polyamine analogue. PG-11047 can be used for the research of breast cancer.

BA 41899 is a purely calcium-sensitizing agent. BA 41899 is completely devoid of phosphodiesterase (PDE) III inhibitory activity or any other known inotropic mechanism. BA 41899 can be used for the research of cardiovascular diseases, such as congestive heart failure (CHF).

Picibanil (OK-432) is a streptococcal preparation with potent biological response modifying activities. Picibanil also has anticancer activity. Picibanil can be used for the research of cancers such as lymphangiomas.

Vonifimod is an immunomodulator.

H-Gly-Oet can be coupled with Z-Pro-Leu-OEt for the synthesis of tripeptide Z-Pro-Leu-Gly-OEt by thermolysin and α-chymotrypsin catalysis.