| Cas No.: | 63610-09-3 |
| SMILES: | N#CC1=CC(NC(C(O)=O)=O)=C(Cl)C(NC(C(O)=O)=O)=C1.NC(CO)(CO)CO.NC(CO)(CO)CO |
| Formula: | C19H28ClN5O12 |
| M.Wt: | 553.9 |
| Sotrage: | 2 years -20°C Powder, 2 weeks4°C in DMSO,6 months-80°C in DMSO |
| Description: | Lodoxamide tromethamine (U 42585 E) is a medication for the treatment of prophylaxis of mast cell-mediated allergic disease. |
| In Vivo: | Lodoxamide has been demonstrated to have cromolyn-like activity when studied in the rat peritoneal mast cell assay (PCA) model3 and in Ascaris antigen-sensitized rhesus monkeys. When given intravenously, orally, or intrabronchially by aerosol, lodoxamide significantly inhibits the increased respiratory frequency and decreased tidal volume induced by antigen challenge in Ascaris-sensitized. anesthetized rhesus monkeys[1]. Addition of lodoxamide tromethamine to Euro-Collins or University of Wisconsin solution results in a marked decrease in lung reperfusion injury as demonstrated by increased oxygenation, decreased microvascular permeability, and increased compliance[2]. Patients treated with lodoxamide tromethamine demonstrate an improvement in daytime breathing difficulty, cough, sputum production, and sleep[3]. |
| In Vitro: | lodoxamide inhibits compound 48/80-induced histamine release and ionophore-induced 45Ca influx with associated histamine release in purified rat peritoneal mast cells[1]. |

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