| Cas No.: | 912445-05-7 |
| Chemical Name: | 2-[(2R)-2-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl]-1H-benzimidazole-7-carboxamide, dihydrochloride |
| Synonyms: | Veliparib hydrochloride; ABT-888; ABT 888; ABT888. |
| SMILES: | C[C@@]1(CCCN1)C2=NC3=C(C=CC=C3N2)C(=O)N |
| Formula: | C13H18Cl2N4O |
| M.Wt: | 317.214 |
| Sotrage: | 2 years -20°C Powder, 2 weeks 4°C in DMSO, 6 months -80°C in DMSO |
| Description: | Veliparib (dihydrochloride) is a potent inhibitor of PARP1 and PARP2 with Kis of 5.2 nM and 2.9 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. |
| In Vivo: | The oral bioavailability of Veliparib is 56%-92% in mice, SD rats, beagle dogs, and cynomolgus monkeys after oral administration[1]. Veliparib (25 mg/kg, i.p.) can improve tumor growth delay in a NCI-H460 xenograft model. Combination with radiation, veliparib decreases the tumor vessel formation[3]. Veliparib reduces intratumor PAR levels by more than 95% at a dose of 3 and 12.5 mg/kg in A375 and Colo829 xenograft models and the suppression can be maintained over time[4]. |
| In Vitro: | Veliparib is inactive to SIRT2 (>5 μM)[1]. Veliparib inhibits the PARP activity with EC50 of 2 nM in C41 cells[2]. Veliparib can decrease the PAR levels in both irradiated and nonirradiated H460 cells. Veliparib reduces clonogenic survival and inhibits DNA repair by PARP-1 inhibition in H460 cells. Veliparib increases apoptosis and autophagy in H460 cells when combination with radiation[3]. Veliparib inhibits PARP activity in H1299, DU145 and 22RV1 cells and the inhibition is independent of p53 function. Veliparib (10 μM) suppresses the surviving fraction (SF) by 43% in the clonogenic H1299 cells. Veliparib shows effective radiosensitivity in oxic H1299 cells. Veliparib can attenuate the SF of hypoxic-irradiated cells including H1299, DU145 and 22RV1[4]. |

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