DuP-721 is a broad spectrum and orally active antibacterial agent against a variety of clinically susceptible and resistant bacteria, especially M. tuberculosis.

NCGC00029283 is a werner syndrome helicase-nuclease (WRN) helicase inhibitor with IC50s of 2.3 μM, 12.5 μM, and 3.4 μM for WRN, BLM and FANCJ helicase, respectively.

GSK-1520489A(EX-A5430) is an active Protein Kinase, Membrane Associated Tyrosine/Threonine 1 (PKMYT1) inhibitor.

SB27012 (SB 27012) is a small molecule PPI inhibitor of the Spike RBD-ACE2 interaction (IC50=7.7 uM in ELISA assays), binds ACE2 (Kd=210 nM) without affecting ACE2 enzymatic activity.

Z0933M is a potent S phase kinase-associated protein 1 (Skp1) inhibitor with Kd of 54 nM, potently inhibits Skp1-F-box protein-protein interactions with Ki value of 231 nM in FP-based in vitro competition assays.

Octodrine (2-Amino-6-methylheptane) is a central nervous activator that increases the uptake of dopamine and noradrenaline. Octodrine is found to increase the pain threshold, cardiac rate (positive chronotropic effect) and myocardial contractility (positive inotropic effect).

RAD150 is a nonsteroidal androgen receptor modulator (IC50 = 130 nM) and benzoate ester derivative of the selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) RAD140.

Phenazine methylsulfate is a free radical generator. Phenazine methylsulfate has been used as an electron transfer reactant in cell viability assays. Phenazine methylsulfate induces ssDNA break formation in the presence of the reducing agent NADPH. Phenazine methylsulfate induces oxidative DNA damage in an alkaline comet assay and apoptosis.

PF-06260414 is a selective androgen receptor modulator, or SARM, which is developed to treat muscle weakening. Testosterone’s anabolic properties help develop muscle mass, and its androgenic activity is associated with reproduction. Improving muscle mass would improve quality of life and may even prolong survival in certain patient populations.

LY2452473 is an orally bioavailable, selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM).

S 18986 is a selective, orally active, brain penetrant positive allosteric modulator of AMPA-type receptors. S 18986 shows cognitive enhancing properties in rodents. S 18986 activates the release of noradrenaline and acetylcholine in rat hippocampus and enhances rat memory in object-recognition tests.

N,N-Dimethylphenethylamine (N,N-DMPEA) is a substituted phenethylamine that is used as a flavoring agent.

Synephrine, or, more specifically, p-synephrine, is an alkaloid, occurring naturally in some plants and animals, and also in approved drugs products as its m-substituted analog known as neo-synephrine. p-Synephrine and m-synephrine are known for their longer acting adrenergic effects compared to norepinephrine. This substance is present at very low concentrations in common foodstuffs such as orange juice and other orange (Citrus species) products, both of the "sweet" and "bitter" variety.

Ipriflavone, also known as Yambolap and FL-113, is an osteoclast inhibitor and is effective for enhancing osteoblastic bone formation.

3,3'-Diindolylmethane(DIM) is a major digestive product of indole-3-carbinol, a potential anticancer component of cruciferous vegetables.

5-alpha-hydroxy-laxogenin is a derivative of the spirostane-type steroid, laxogenin. 5α-Hydroxy-laxogenin can be used as a plant-based anabolic agent as a dietary supplement.

AZ 960 is a novel ATP competitive JAK2 inhibitor with IC50 and Ki of <3 nM and 0.45 nM, 3-fold selectivity of AZ960 for JAK2 over JAK3.

Sulfo-ara-F-NMN (CZ-48) is a mimetic of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN). Sulfo-ara-F-NMN acts selectively, activating SARM1 but inhibiting CD38 (IC50 around 10 μM). Sulfo-ara-F-NMN induces intracellular cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) production.

DSRM-3716 (DSRM3716, 5-iodoisoquinoline) is a potent and selective inhibitor of NADase SARM1 with IC50 of 75 nM, displays selectivity against various NAD metabolizing and pathway enzymes (e.g., NAMPT and NMNAT).

LGD 3303 is an androgen receptor agonist.1 It selectively binds to the androgen receptor (Ki = 0.9 nM for the human receptor) over mineralocorticoid, glucocorticoid, and progesterone receptors (Kis = 1,261, 581, and 136 nM, respectively, for the human receptors). It also selectively induces reporter transcription in a reporter assay using CV-1 cells expressing the androgen receptor (EC50 = 3.6 nM) over CV-1 cells expressing the mineralocorticoid or progesterone receptors (EC50s = 3,695 and 2,233 nM, respectively). LGD 3303 (3 mg/kg per day) increases levator ani muscle mass, but not prostate muscle mass, in orchiectomized (ORDX) male rats. It increases body weight and gastrocnemius mass, bone mineral content and density in the lumbar spine and mid-femur, and bone formation rate in ovariectomized (OVX) female rats when administered at a dose of 3 mg/kg per day. LGD 3303 (30 mg/kg per day) increases the time spent in the male area in a sexual preference test by sexually experienced, but not sexually inexperienced, estradiol benzoate- and progesterone-primed OVX female rats.

MK-3984 is a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM). MK-3984 can be used for the research of muscle wasting associated with cancer.

CMP05 (Endosomolytic compound CMP05) is a novel endosomolytic small-molecule compound that exhibits higher transfection efficiency/ability to induce endosomal escape of oligonucleotides (ONs) than current compounds such as chloroquine.

BC-DXI-32982 is a potent inhibitor of the interaction between DX2 and KRAS4B with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 0.18 μM, showing little effect on the PRKACA-PRKAR2A interaction.

CTIBD is a novel potent activator of the BKCa channel with EC50 of 3.9 uM.CTIBD showed significantly higher potency compared with three other known BKCa activators: NS 1619, NS 11021, and rottlerin.CTIBD induced a reversible potentiation of macroscopic outward currents of the BKCa channel, CTIBD activates both rSlo/rβ1 and rSlo/rβ4 coexpressed channels mainly by decreasing the closing rate of the channel.CTIBD concentration-dependently reduced ACh-induced contractions in isolated rat urinary bladder strips. CTIBD effectively restored frequent voiding contraction and lowered voiding volume without affecting other bladder function parameters in acetic acid-induced overactive bladder (OAB) model (i.p. 20 mg/kg).

Topical nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA)

Ezeprogind (AZP-2006) is an orally active neurotrophic inducer. Ezeprogind targets all causes of neurodegeneration and is not only aiming at markers such as Abeta protein or tau protein. Ezeprogind is a potent neuroprotectant and can be used for the research of neurological disorders, including progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), tauopathies, alzheimer’s and parkinson’s diseases, et al.

Z-Arg-Lys-AOMK is a potent, selective, irreversible neutral pH 7.2 inhibitor of Cathepsin B with IC50 of 13 nM, >100-fold higher potent than at pH 4.6 (IC50=1,830 nM). Z-Arg-Lys-AOMK displayed high specificity for cathepsin B compared to other lysosomal cysteine cathepsins. Z-Arg-Lys-AOMK selectively inhibits cathepsin B cleavage of peptides at neutral cytosolic pH compared to acidic lysosomal pH conditions. Z-Arg-Lys-AOMK completely inhibited cathepsin B in human neuroblastoma cell lysates at 1 uM. Z-Arg-Lys-AOMK is cell permeable and inhibits intracellular cathepsin B.

GABA-A modulator, blocking the sedative effects without lowering the convulsion threshold

ADAM9i is a specific small molecule inhibitor of ADAM9 protein with binding KD of 5.9 uM and enzyme IC50 of 5.2 uM, promotes the selective degradation of KRAS and sensitizes pancreatic cancers to chemotherapy.

HTT-D3 is a potent, CNS-penetrant, orally bioavailable huntingtin (HTT) splicing modulator, affects HTT pre-mRNA splicing and reduces HTT expression with IC50 of 8 nM.Oral administration of HTT-D3 resulted in dose-dependent and approximately equivalent mHTT protein lowering in both brain and peripheral tissues in mouse models carrying human mHTT transgene, BACHD and Hu97/18.HTT-D3 (10 mg/kg) reduced mHTT mRNA and protein levels in BACHD brain in BACHD mice.