Benznidazole (Ro 07-1051) is an antiparasitic medication, with an IC50 of 20.35 μM for Colombian T. cruzi strains, and has been used in the treatment of Chagas disease.

CO23 is a selective thyroid hormone receptor (TR) α agonist and used for growth and development regulation. CO23 was able to be transported through the blood-brain barrier. CO23 (ip; 0.04-5.0 nmol/g) has ≈50% cholesterol reduction with 0.8 nmol/g dose and higher doses are equally effective. CO23 has no effect at the lowest dose of 0.04 nmol/g and increases Dio1 mRNA 5-, 10-, and 15-fold at the doses of 0.8, 2.5, and 5 nmol/g, respectively.

ZK53 is a selective activator of mitochondrial caseinolytic protease P (HsClpP). It exhibits an EC50 of 1.37 μM for α-casein hydrolysis by HsClpP. ZK53 treatment allosterically activates HsClpP to uncontrollably degrade the essential mitochondrial proteins and is inactive toward bacterial ClpP proteins.

Novel Eph antagonist, inhibiting Eph/ephrin interactions, enhancing glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS), and acting as a hypoglycemic agent

ZH97 is a selective and covalent small-molecule inhibitor of BFL-1 protein with binding Ki of 0.41 uM, >200-fold selectivity over MCL-1.ZH97 does not bind to BCL-xL, BCL-2, TEAD2, TEAD4, MDM2, MDMX, BRD2 BD1, BRD2 BD2, BRD3 BD1, BRD3 BD2, BCL9, PD1/PD-L1 (Ki>400 uM).ZH97 modifies BFL-1 at the C55 residue, blocks BFL-1/BID interaction in vitro.ZH97 dose-dependently increased cytoplasmic cytochrome c level in U937 cells, has cell growth inhibition with IC50 of 2.8 uM, 5.5 uM, 7.7 uM, 6.8 uM, and 3.9 uM in U937, Kasumi-1, K562, MM.1S, and MV4-11 cell lines, respectively.ZH97 inhibits BFL-1/PUMA interaction in cell lysate and is effective in cancer cells that harboring highexpression level of BFL-1.

HDL376 is a scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) inhibitor. HDL376 directly inhibits SR-BI-mediated lipid transport in cells and in liposomes reconstituted with purified SR-BI (IC50 = 0.22 μM). HDL376 can be used for the research of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease.

AZD1897 is a PIM1, PIM2, and PIM3 inhibitor with IC50 values of less than 3 nM for these three PIM kinases. AZD1897 exhibits anticancer activity and synergistically inhibits the activity of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells in combination with Capivasertib (HY-15431). This synergistic inhibitory effect is achieved through the inhibition of the mTOR and MCL1 pathways.

SID 7969543 is a selective SF-1 (steroidogenic factor 1, NR5A1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 760 nM. SID 7969543 inhibits SF-1-triggered luciferase expression with IC50 of 30 nM. SF-1 is a transcription factor belonging to the nuclear receptor superfamily.

Zagociguat is the stimulator of soluble guanylate cyclase. Zagociguat increases nitric oxide (NO) signaling leading to an increase in cyclic guanosine monophosphate production. Zagociguat has the potential for the research of noncentral nervous system (CNS) disorders.

Isradipine(Dynacirc) is a calcium channel blocker with an IC50 of 34±8 μM.

MAGL-IN-1 is a potent, selective, reversible and competitive inhibitor of MAGL, with an IC50 of 80 nM. MAGL-IN-1 exhibits anti-proliferative effects against human breast, colorectal, and ovarian cancer cells. MAGL-IN-1 blocks MAGL in cell-based as well as in vivo assays.

A potent HCV NS5B RNA polymerase inhibitor.

MW01 is a specific inhibitor for DNA damage-induced NF-κB activity, inhibits CLK2 and CLK4 with IC50 of 360 and 14.1 nM, does not inhibit CLK3.

MTB-9655 is a novel, potent and selective Acetyl-Coenzyme A Synthetase 2 (ACSS2) inhibitor, which is currently in Phase I clinical investigation on patients with tumors with high levels of ACSS2.

(S)-CKi-1 is a selective, covalent inhibitor of creatine kinases (CKs), inhibits recombinant creatine kinase B (CKB) phosphotransfer activity with IC50 of 0.6 uM, depletes creatine phosphagen energetics in cells.

DS-2330 is a phosphorous lowering agent for treating hyperphosphatemia in chronic kidney disease..

Balsalazide Disodium is the disodium salt form of balsalazide, an aminosalicylate and oral prodrug that is enzymatically cleaved in the colon to produce the anti-inflammatory agent mesalazine. Mesalazine acts locally on the mucosa of the colon where it diminishes inflammation by blocking the production of arachidonic acid metabolites and other inflammatory agents. Balsalazide disodium is used to treat chronic inflammatory bowel disease.

MitoPQ, also known as MitoParaquat, is a redox cycler. MitoParaquat (MitoPQ) that comprises a triphenylphosphonium lipophilic cation conjugated to the redox cycler paraquat. MitoPQ accumulates selectively in the mitochondrial matrix driven by the membrane potential. Within the matrix, MitoPQ produces superoxide by redox cycling at the flavin site of complex I, selectively increasing superoxide production within mitochondria. MitoPQ increased mitochondrial superoxide in isolated mitochondria and cells in culture ~a thousand-fold more effectively than untargeted paraquat. MitoPQ was also more toxic than paraquat in the isolated perfused heart and in Drosophila in vivo. MitoPQ enables the selective generation of superoxide within mitochondria and is a useful tool to investigate the many roles of mitochondrial superoxide in pathology and redox signaling in cells and in vivo.

Gliocidin is a prodrug that is anabolized into its tumoricidal metabolite, gliocidin–adenine dinucleotide (GAD). Gliocidin kills glioblastoma cells while sparing non-tumour replicative cells. Gliocidin activity targets a de novo purine synthesis vulnerability in glioblastoma through indirect inhibition of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase 2 (IMPDH2). Gliocidin penetrates the blood–brain barrier and extends the survival of mice with orthotopic glioblastoma.

Rebecsinib (17S-FD-895) is a selective small-molecule inhibitor of splicing-mediated ADAR1 activation, prevents leukemia stem cell generation.

BTRX-335140 (CYM-53093, BTRX335140, CYM53093) is a potent, selective, orally active κ opioid receptor (KOR) antagonist with IC50 of 0.8 nM.

DDD 85646 is a potent, specific, dual N-Myristoyltransferase NMT1/NMT2 inhibitor with IC50 of 17 nM/22 nM respectively.

Compound C108 is a G3BP2 inhibitor. Compound C108 also targeted stress granule-associated proteins and Gtpase-activating protein (SH3 domain) binding protein 2. Compound C108 potently inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cell metastasis.

Moxifloxacin(Avelox, Avalox) is a fourth generation synthetic fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent.

Pixantrone is a synthetic, noncardiotoxic aza-anthracenedione analogue with potential antineoplastic activity. Pixantrone intercalates into DNA and induces topoisomerase II-mediated DNA strand crosslinks, resulting in inhibition of DNA replication and tumor cell cytotoxicity. Pixantrone is a potentially more effective, less cardiotoxic alternative to doxorubicin for patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma (aNHL).

Zinc Pyrithione is a dimer of two pyrithione molecules bound by zinc. It is commonly found as an ingredient of commercial anti-dandruff shampoos. This products acts as an antifungal and antibacterial.

Chloroquine is a medication used to prevent and to treat malaria in areas where malaria is known to be sensitive to its effects. Certain types of malaria, resistant strains, and complicated cases typically require different or additional medication. It is also occasionally used for amebiasis that is occurring outside the intestines, rheumatoid arthritis, and lupus erythematosus. Chloroquine enters the red blood cell, inhibiting the parasite cell and digestive vacuole by simple diffusion. Chloroquine then becomes protonated (to CQ2+), as the digestive vacuole is known to be acidic (pH 4.7); chloroquine then cannot leave by diffusion. Chloroquine caps hemozoin molecules to prevent further biocrystallization of heme, thus leading to heme buildup.

Amprenavir (Agenerase) is a HIV protease inhibitor(Ki=0.6 nM) used to treat HIV infection.

Selective inhibitor of the cyclin-dependent kinases CDK4 and CDK6

UDP-GalNAc (UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine) disodium is a sugar nucleotide and a substrate of EpsC115. EpsC115 is an exopolymeric substances (EPS) N-terminal deletion mutant with the residue 1-115 deletion. UDP-GalNAc UDP-GalNAc is the donor substrate of many N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases, enzymes which transfer GalNAc from the nucleotide sugar to a saccharide or peptide acceptor.