NHNB is a selective inhibitor of histone deacetylases-8 (HDAC8). NHNB provides the most potent CE4 inhibitor reported to date.

Nothofagin is a natural anti-oxidant which inhibits endothelial protein C receptor (EPCR) shedding. Nothofagin shows diuretic, natriuretic, and potassium-sparing effects associated with prostanoids generation and muscarinic receptor activation.

Lumiflavine is a riboflavin uptake inhibitor. Lumiflavine is produced by the photolysis of vitamin B2 (Riboflavin).

Epigenetic Multiple Ligand is a cell-permeable inhibitor of substrate processing by several chromatin-associated enzymes, including SIRT1/2, H3/SET7, H3/p300/CBP, H4/RmtA, PABP1/CARM1, and H4/PRMT1. It acts by inducing either apoptosis or granulocytic differentiation.

AC-93253 iodide is a SIRT2 selective inhibitor. It acts by significantly enhancing acetylation of tubulin, p53, and histone H4.

CAY10589 is an inhibitor of mPGES-1.

MK6-83 is an agonist of the transient receptor potential channel ML3 (TRPML3).

TT01001 is a mitoNEET ligand. It acts by improving diabetes and ameliorates mitochondrial function in db/db mice.

KS370G is an inhibitor of UUO-induced renal fibrosis markers expression. It acts by attenuating collagen deposition in the obstructed kidney and significantly lowering the expression of renal inflammatory chemokines/adhesion molecules and monocyte cells marker.

S32826 is an inhibitor of autotaxin.

5HPP-33 is an antiproliferative and antimitotic microtubule-stabilizer.

Atractyloside Potassium Salt is a natural inhibitor of ADP and ATP transport (AAT). It acts by binding specifically to the adenine nucleotide translocator in the inner mitochondrial membrane.

Barnidipine Hydrochloride is a long-acting calcium channel blocker.

CAPE is an inhibitor of BAF. It works by activating latent HIV-1, inhibiting PDGF-induced proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells through the activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1alpha and subsequent induction of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1).

5-Methyltryptamine hydrochloride acts as a 5-HT receptor agonist.

Hyodeoxycholic acid sodium salt is a natural secondary bile acid. It improves high-density lipoprotein (HDL) function, reduces farnesoid X receptor antagonist bile acids and the gene expression levels of sterol regulatory element binding protein 1c, acetyl-CoA carboxylase, fatty acid synthase, and stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1, and induces strong cytotoxicity, apoptosis and IL-8 synthesis.

Lomifylline is an inducer of Ca2±release from intracellular stores via the ryanodine receptor.

Temafloxacin is an antibiotic and antimycobacterial agent. It was approved to treat lower respiratory tract infections, genital and urinary infections like prostatitis, and skin infections in 1992.

NAAD sodium salt initiates intracellular Ca2+ release by a cyclic ADP ribose-independent and IP3 mechanism. It is also used as a substrate to study the specificity and kinetics of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide synthetase(s) (NADS).

BIX is a BiP (Hsp70-5) ER chaperone inducer. BIX induces BiP expression in vitro and in vivo. Protects against ER-stress induced cell death in neuronal and retinal cell lines.

Benzoctamine is a drug that possesses sedative and anxiolytic properties. Medically, benzoctamine is used as a treatment for anxious outpatients to control aggression, enuresis, fear, and minor social maladjustment in children.

PEG4 diazide is a hydrophilic linker with two azide groups. Both can be modified by Click chemistry, either by a copper catalyzed reaction with terminal alkynes, or by a copper-free reaction with cycloalkynes. Azides can also participate in the Staudinger ligation reaction.

Free Cyanine3 carboxylic acid (Cy3? carboxylic acid analog), non-activated dye. Non-sulfonated reagent, with good solubility in organic solvents, and limited aquous solubility. The dye can be used as a non-reactive fluorophore, for control experiments, and for calibration.

Butyric acid is a flavor and fragrance agent.

Cyanuric acid is a chlorine stabilizer. It is a precursor to N-chlorinated cyanurates, which are used to disinfect water and crosslink agents for polyurethane resins.

Isethionic acid is a major metabolite in F. cylindrus. It is a organosulfur compound containing a short chain alkane sulfonate linked to a hydroxyl group. It is a water-soluble liquid used in the manufacture of mild, biodegradable, and high-foaming anionic surfactants.

Zaldaride maleate is an intestinal calmodulin inhibitor which has been shown to decrease the severity and duration of travelers' diarrhea and research suggests that calmodulin and intracellular calcium may serve as mediators of diarrhea in bacterial enteric infection.

Cotarnine chloride is a oxidative degradation product of the drug Noscapine.

Strophanthin inhibits free-radical oxidation of o-dianisidine via binding to the enzyme-substrate complex, preventing the generation of a stable semi-oxidized product of o-dianisidine, and thus inhibiting the enzyme by the anticompetitive mechanism. Mechanisms of oxidation of slowly and rapidly oxidizable substrates of peroxidase in the presence of strophanthin G are suggested.

Kifunensine is potent and selective inhibitor of class I α-mannosidases and may serve as a key inhibitor of glycoprotein biosynthesis. Its inhibitory action leads to the high mannose glycoproteins in cell culture.