G247 is a specific MsbA inhibitor. G247 acts as a transmembrane domains (TMDs) wedge, symmetrically increasing nucleotide-binding domains (NBDs) separation and preventing conformational transition of MsbA. G247 suppresses ATPase activity by increasing inter-NBD distance.

Bleomycin A2, an antitumor antibiotic promoting DNA-degradation, is an aspartate/asparagine-β-hydroxylase (AspH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.47 μM.

SH-42 is a potent and selective inhibitor of human Δ24-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR24), with an IC50 of 42 nM. SH-42 can lead to a significant increase in plasma desmosterol levels of mice.

SC-51089 is a selective antagonist of EP1 receptor with analgesic activity in vivo.

Sabcomeline (SB-202026) is a potent and functionally selective muscarinic M1 receptor partial agonist that improve cognition. Sabcomeline can be used for Alzheimer's disease research.

OYYF-175, an antimicrobial antifolate, is a dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.36 nM for Escherichia coli DHFR. OYYF-175 exhibits potent broad-

Macbecin is a stable HSP90 inhibitor by binding to the ATP-binding site with an IC50 of 2 μM and a Kd of 0.24 μM. Macbecin exhibits antitumor and cytocidal activities.

L-Kynurenine sulfate, an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonist that activates AHR-directed, naive T cell polarization to the anti-inflammatory Treg phenotype.

IMB-26 is a HCV inhibitor with an EC50 of 2.1 μM. IMB-26 shows potent an anti-HCV activity.

Hydroxyethylamine (Compd VII) is a SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro inhibitor with an IC50 of ~10 μM in the spread assay. Hydroxyethylamine has potent antiviral activities.

HTS07545 is a potent sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase (SQOR) inhibitor with an IC50 of 30 nM. HTS07545 decrease the rate of breakdown of hydrogen sulfide (H2S). HTS07545 can be used for heart failure research.

H-​Trp-​Glu-​OH is a selective, reversible and cell-permeable PPARγ with a Kd of ~8 µM. H-​Trp-​Glu-​OH might be developed as a possible lead compound in diabetes research.

Guanidinoethyl sulfonate (Taurocyamine), a transport antagonist of taurine, induces much urinary taurine excretion with a resulting decrease in the tissue taurine content and readily produces taurine-deficient fetal rats in pregnant rats. Guanidinoethyl sulfonate, a structural analogue of taurine, acts as a competitive inhibitor of taurine transport.

Fmoc-leucine is a selective PPARγ modulator. Fmoc-leucine activates PPARγ with a lower potency but a similar maximal efficacy than rosiglitazone. Fmoc-leucine improves insulin sensitivity in normal, diet-induced glucose-intolerant, and in diabetic db/db mice. Fmoc-leucine has a lower adipogenic activity.

DCB (3,3′-dichlorobenzaldazine) is an neutral allosteric modulator of themetabotropic glutamate receptor metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGluR5) . DCB blocks the positive allosteric regulation of mGluRs (mGluR5) with the help of 3,3′-difluorobenzaldazine (DFB). DCB shows the negative modulatory effect of 3,3′-dimethoxybenzaldazine (DMeOB).

Ac-β-Ala-OH (N-Acetyl-β-alanine), an abnormal amino acid metabolite, is a mono-N-protected amino acid (MPAA) ligand.

ABP688 is a high affinity human mGluR5 antagonist with anKi of 1.7 nM. Radioisotope-labeled ABP688 can be used as a PET tracer for clinical imaging of the mGlu5 receptor.

9-PAHPA is a fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acid (FAHFA). FAHFAs are a new family of endogenous lipids, have antidiabetic and anti-inflammatory effects.

6-trans-12-epi-Leukotriene B4, an arachidonic acid metabolite, is a potent anti-inflammatory agent.

Y-29794 (Compound 2) is a potent, covalent prolyl oligopeptidase (POP) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.95 nM. Y-29794 can be used for studying neurodegenerative diseases and cancer.

Gavestinel (GV 150526) is a potent, selective, orally active and non-competitive antagonist of NMDA receptor. Gavestinel binds to the glycine site of the NMDA receptor, with a pKi of 8.5. Gavestinel can be used for the research of acute ischemic stroke.

CD2314 is a potent and selective RARβ receptor agonist with a Kd of 195 nM in S91 melanoma cells.

Protizinic acid is an orally active non-steroidal antiinflammatory agent with antiinflammatory and antipyretic activity. Protizinic acid inhibits phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activity, and the IC50 value is 210 μM.

JH-XVII-10 is a potent, selective and orally active DYRK1A and DYRK1B inhibitor with IC50s of 3 nM and 5 nM for DYRK1A and DYRK1B, respectively. JH-XVII-10 shows antitumor efficacy in neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cell lines.

TIY-7 is a selective and orally active tropomyosin receptor kinase (TRK) inhibitor. TIY-7 shows enzyme inhibitory activity with IC50s of 2.9, 1.1, 0.7, 0.8, 0.8, 0.2 nM for TRKA, TRKAG595R, TRKAG667C, TRKAF589L, TRKCG623R, TRKCG696A, respectively. TIY-7 shows anti-tumor potency in mouse xenograft model.

MS143 is a potent AKT degrader (DC50=46 nM and GI50=0.8 µM in PC3 cells). MS143 induces rapid and robust AKT degradation in a concentration- and time-dependent manner via hijacking the ubiquitin-proteasome system. MS143 can suppress cancer cell growth.

J-1063 is a potent, selective and orally active ALK5 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.039 µM. J-1063 shows anti-fibrotic effect by the inhibition of inflammatory infiltration, collagen deposition, and hepatocytes necrosis. J-1063 has the potential for the research of liver fibrosis.

GEM-5 is a gemcitabine-based conjugate containing a HIF-1α inhibitor (YC-1) (IC50=30 nM). GEM-5 can significantly down-regulate the expression of HIF-1α and up-regulate the expression of tumor suppressor p53. GEM-5 induces the apoptosis of A2780 cells and inhibits tumor growth.

GEM144 is a potent and orally active DNA polymerase α (POLA1) and HDAC 11 dual inhibitor. GEM144 induces acetylation of p53, activation of p21, G1/S cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. GEM144 has significant antitumor activity in human orthotopic malignant pleural mesothelioma xenografts.

VS 8 (Compound VS 8) is a potent, orally active VEGFR-2 inhibitor with significant anti-angiogenic effects. VS 8 induces cancer cell apoptosis and migration. VS 8 is active against CSCs (Cancer stem cells).