Linuron is a phenylurea herbicide that is used to control the growth of grass and weeds for the purpose of supporting the growth of crops like soybeans.

Perflexane was developed as an ultrasound (US) contrast agent for use in echocardiograms to enhance US images.

Ponceau 3R (C.I. 16155) is an azo dye that once was used as a red food colorant.

Vidarabine phosphate is an adenosine monophosphate analog in which ribose is replaced by an arabinose moiety. It is the monophosphate ester of VIDARABINE with antiviral and possibly antineoplastic properties.

DPTIP is a potent and selective N-SMase2 inhibitor and brain penetrant.

Ormeloxifene is a non-steroidal anti-fertility agent with anti-hormonal properties.

Sabinene is a bicyclic monoterpene found in a variety of plants that has antifungal and anti-inflammatory properties.

Cyclobendazole is an antihelmintic; benzimidazole derivative related to mebendazole.

Cynaropicrin is the first plant natural product with in vivo activity against Trypanosoma brucei.

Carbutamide is a sulfonylurea antidiabetic agent with similar actions and uses to chlorpropamide.

Bikaverin, also known as Lycopersin, is a reddish pigment produced by different fungal species, most of them from the genus Fusarium, with antibiotic properties against certain protozoa and fungi. The biological properties of bikaverin include antitumoral activity against different cancer cell lines.

Dechloro perphenazine is the dechlorinated analogue of Perphenazine (P291100), an D2 dopamine receptor antagonist; α-adrenergic receptor antagonist and σ-receptor agonist.

Dicyclohexylamine nitrite is a biochemical.

Dechlorohaloperidol is also known as Haloperidol impurity B.

6-Isopropyl-2-decalone is used in the synthesis of 6-Isopropyl-2-decahydronaphthalenol,which is a fragrance raw material, used in the perfumery industry.

Propyl caprate is a biochemical.

Decanoic acid is a lipid used in manufacturing of esters for artificial fruit flavors and perfumes.

Perfluorosebacic acid (Hexadecafluorosebacic acid) is a perfluoroalkanedicarboxylic acid, useful in the preparation of synthetic polymers.

Decane, 1-fluoro- is a biochemical.

Cyclohexene, decafluoro- is also known as Perfluorocyclohexene. Perfluorocycloalkene (PFCA) is a general class of fluorocarbon compounds comprising many commercially available perfluorocyclo-olefins including hexafluorocyclobutene (or perfluorocyclobutene), octafluorocyclopentene (or perfluorocyclopentene ) and decafluorocyclohexene (or perfluorocyclohexene ). Perfluorocycloalkene is a cycloalkene with no aromatic character, and has only carbon and fluorine, but no hydrogen.

Perfluoro-1,3-dimethylcyclohexane is perfluorinated branched cyclohexane used as a synthesis reagent for amorphous fluorocarbon film preparation by plasma polymerization, and for hydroformylation of linear terminal alkenes. As a chemically inert compound similar in properties to other perfluorocarbons, perfluoro-1,3-dimethylcyclohexane is an ideal tracer for other fluorocarbons as it can be detected at very low concentrations.

Diethylcarbamazine N-Oxide is a metabolite of Diethylcarbamazine (D443910) in mammals. Diethylcarbamazine N-Oxide shows more antifilarial activity than its parent compound.

T-2 Mycotoxin is a trichothecene mycotoxin. It is a naturally occurring mold byproduct of Fusarium spp. fungus which is toxic to humans and animals.

Trimethylcolchicinic acid is an antimitotic agent disrupting microtubule action through the binding of tubulin and preventing polymerization. Has been shown to stimulate the intrinsic GTPase activity of tubulin. Induces apoptosis and activates the JNK/SAPK signals.

Trimethylcolchicinic acid methyl ether, Antimitotic agent that intercepts microtubles by binding to tubulin and preventing its polymerization. Stimulates the intrinsic GTPase activity of tubulin. Induces apoptosis in several normal and tumor cell lines and activates the JNK/SAPK signal.

4-Desacetylvinblastine is a a pro-drug of Vinblastine. An anti-tumor agent used in the treatment of prostate cancer.

Dapsone hydroxylamine is the hydroxylamine derivative of the antibacterial dapspone (sc-203023), which is most commonly used as part of a multidrug therapy for the treatment of leprosy and as propchylaxis against pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) in HIV patients. Dapsone hydroxylamine is a toxic metabolite that is responsible for the hemolytic anemia seen in patients following dapsone therapy.

Acid blue is also known as Patent Blue V, and is a dark bluish synthetic triphenylmethane dye used as a food coloring. As a food additive, it has E number E131. It is a sodium or calcium salt of [4-(α-(4-diethylaminophenyl)-5-hydroxy- 2,4-disulfophenylmethylidene)-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene] diethylammonium hydroxide inner salt. The color of the dye is pH-dependent. In aqueous solution, its color will vary from a deep blue in alkaline or weakly acidic medium to a yellow–orange in stronger acidic conditions. It is useful as a pH indicator for the range 0.8–3.0. The structure is also redox-sensitive, changing from a reduced yellow form to an oxidized red form in solution. The reduction potential of around 0.77 volts is similar to that of other triphenylmethane dyes. It is usable as a reversible redox indicator in some analytical methods.

Diazinon is a cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an organothiophosphorus insecticide. Diazinon is active against approximately 120 species of insects and pests.1 It is metabolized into the cholinesterase inhibitors monothionotetraethyl pyrophosphate, dithionotetraethyl pyrophosphate, and triethylthionophosphate in vivo, which induce vomiting, fasciculation with muscular twitching, paralysis, and death (LD50 = 125 mg/kg) in rats. Diazinon induces formation of capsular adhesion in the kidneys and ulcer formation in the duodenum of dogs as well as mucosal erosion and serosal seepage in the intestines of mini pigs. Formulations containing diazinon were previously used as agricultural pesticides.

Dihydrotetrabenazine (racemic) is an active metabolite of the vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor tetrabenazine that is generated by hepatic carbonyl reductases. Dihydrotetrabenazine binds to mouse pons medulla, hypothalamus, and striatum and inhibits synaptic vesicular serotonin (5-HT) uptake. It also binds to human caudate nucleus, hippocampus, and substantia nigra pars compacta. Dihydrotetrabenazine stereoisomers bind to VMAT2 in rat striatum.