Tromethamine is an organic amine proton acceptor. It is used in the synthesis of surface-active agents and pharmaceuticals; as an emulsifying agent for cosmetic creams and lotions, mineral oil and paraffin wax emulsions, as a biological buffer, and used as an alkalizer.

ADC-13 is a bioactive chemical.

Varox is a bioactive chemical.

The fluorescent dye 10-N-nonyl acridine orange (NAO) is extensively used for location and quantitative assays of cardiolipin in living cells on the assumption of its high specificity for cardiolipin

Thiodigalactoside is a potent inhibitor of galectin-1 that suppress tumor growth by inhibiting multiple cancer enhancing activities of galectin-1, including immune cell dysregulation, angiogenesis and protection against oxidative stress.

Neoquassine is a CYP1A1 inhibitor isolated from Picrasma excelsa.

A 410099.1 is a high affinity XIAP antagonist that is active in vivo.

BW245C has potent platelet anti-aggregating actions following parenteral or oral administration which makes this hydantoin a potentially-useful anti-thrombotic prostaglandin analogue.

Dalapon is a selective herbicide used to control perennial grasses. The major use of dalapon is on food crops including sugarcane and sugar beets. Its use is no longer authorized in France. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health in the United States has identified it as a potential workplace hazard. The recommended time-weighted average exposure limit is 6 milligrams per cubic meter during a 10-hour workday. Exposure to dalapon affects the eyes, central nervous system, digestive system, respiratory system, and skin. Dalapon can be absorbed through inhalation, eye contact, skin contact, or by ingesting it. The symptoms of dalapon exposure include eye irritation, central nervous system depression, bradycardia, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, fatigue, burn, upper respiratory irritation, and skin irritation. First aid measures for exposure include artificial respiration, immediate eye irrigation, and immediate washing with water. Immediate medical attention should be sought if dalapon is ingested.

Sulfachlorpyridazine, also known as Sonilyn, Cluricol, Durasulf, and Ba 10370, is an antibacterial agent typically used in agricultural practices.

Sodium thiosulfate is applied in a widely useful thiosulfate-assisted biochemical used for synthesis of a variety of diamine-CuCN complexes.

TrichloromelamineTrichloromelamine is a solid disinfectant/sanitizer used in many antimicrobial applications. It is an EPA registered active ingredient which is formulated as a food contact surface sanitizer, 3rd sink sanitizer, and hard surface disinfectant. It was first used by the US Military as a fruit and vegetable disinfectant.

Delmopinol can be used in therapeutic use and biological study for its effect and fluoride on acid adaptation and acid production in dental plaque biofilms.

Decane, 1-methoxy- also known as Decyl Methyl Ether, it is a fatty ether used as a possible diesel fuel extender. It is aroma compound with a fresh scent.

Decanal dimethyl acetal is an aroma compound of fresh blackberries and is used in citrus oils.

Sodium chlorate is an inorganic compound. It is a white crystalline powder that is readily soluble in water. It is hygroscopic. It decomposes above 300 °C to release oxygen and leave sodium chloride.

Tribufos is used in pesticide formulations and is classified as an insect growth regulator (1,2). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants.

A direct-acting oxidative stress-inducing agent used to examine the effects of oxidant stress on Ca(2+)-dependent signal transduction in vascular endothelial cells. It plays an important role for the introduction of peroxy groups in organic synthesis.

Technical Chlorophenothane is derived from 2,4’-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (D434205), which is a chlorinated organic pesticide having estrogenic activity.

o,p'-DDT, 2,4’-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane is a chlorinated organic pesticide having estrogenic activity.

Metoprine is a diaminopyrimidine folate antagonist with potential antineoplastic activity. Metoprine inhibits dihydrofolate reductase, resulting in decreased cellular folate metabolism and cell growth; it also inhibits histamine-N-methyltransferase, resulting in decreased histamine catabolism. Lipid-soluble metoprine is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier.

DDE is also know as 4,4’-DDE. It is a metabolite of DDT (D434195), a synthetic organochlorine insecticide that functions by opening sodium ion channels in the insects’ neurons, causing them to fire spontaneously which in turn leads to death. 4,4’-DDE has shown to have endocrine disrupting effects on gonadotropin hormones in pituitary gonadotrope cells.

TDE is an Organochlorine insecticide that is slightly irritating to the skin.

Dicalcium phosphate is the calcium phosphate with the formula CaHPO4 and its dihydrate. The "di" prefix in the common name arises because the formation of the HPO42– anion involves the removal of two protons from phosphoric acid, H3PO4. It is also known as dibasic calcium phosphate or calcium monohydrogen phosphate. Dicalcium phosphate is used as a food additive, it is found in some toothpastes as a polishing agent and is a biomaterial.[

Stains-all is biochemical.

Oxytetracycline is analog isolated from the actinomycete STREPTOMYCES rimosus and used in a wide variety of clinical conditions. Oxytetracycline works by interfering with the ability of bacteria to produce essential proteins. Without these proteins, the bacteria cannot grow, multiply and increase in numbers. Oxytetracycline therefore stops the spread of the infection and the remaining bacteria are killed by the immune system or eventually die. Oxytetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, active against a wide variety of bacteria. However, some strains of bacteria have developed resistance to this antibiotic, which has reduced its effectiveness for treating some types of infections.

DMHAPC-Chol is a cationic cholesterol. Liposomes containing DMHAPC-chol have been used for DNA plasmid delivery in vitro and in vivo in a B16-F10 mouse xenograft model. Liposomes containing DMHAPC-chol are cytotoxic to B16-F10 cells. DMHAPC-Chol, as part of a lipoplex with DOPE, has also been used to deliver DNA into mouse lung via intratracheal injection, resulting in a heterogeneous distribution in the bronchi and bronchioles, and to deliver VEGF siRNA into A431 and MDA-MB-231 cells, which secrete VEGF.

p-APMSF is an irreversible inhibitor of serine proteases.

(±)-γ-Tocopherol is a form of vitamin E with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It traps and detoxifies reactive nitrogen oxide species, including nitrogen dioxide, in cell-free assays. It also reduces the synthesis of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) induced by LPS in RAW 264.7 macrophages and by IL-1β in A549 cells. (±)-γ-Tocopherol inhibits LPS-induced nitrite release and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression in RAW 264.7 cells and reduces COX-2 activity in A549 cells pretreated with IL-1β. Serum levels of (±)-γ-tocopherol are decreased in patients with cardiovascular disease.

Pyranonigrin A is a fungal metabolite with antioxidant activity. It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radicals in a cell-free assay. Pyranonigrin A suppresses TNF-α-induced expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).