2-Hydroxyestradiol-13C6 is the 13C-labeled 2-Hydroxyestradiol. 2-Hydroxyestradiol, a metabolite of 17β-estradiol with minimal estrogenic activity, possesses antioxidant effects and reacts with DNA to form stable adducts and exerts genotoxicity.

S(-)-Bisoprolol is a S(-)-enantiomer of Bisoprolol. Bisoprolol is a potent, selective and orally active β1-adrenergic receptor blocker. Bisoprolol has little activity on β2-receptor and has the potential for hypertension, coronary artery disease and stable ventricular dysfunction research.

m7GpppApG is a trinucleotide mRNA 5' cap analog that can be used for RNA synthesis in vitro.

TASIN-1 is a selective inhibitor of truncated APC gene (adenomatous polyposis coli gene) and exerts cytotoxic effects through inhibition of cholesterol biosynthesis. TASIN-1 represents a potential therapeutic strategy for prevention and intervention in CRC with mutant APC.

Quin C1 is a highly specific and potent agonist for formyl peptide receptor 2 (FPR2/ALX). Quin-C1 significantly reduces the neutrophil and lymphocyte counts in BALF, diminishes expression of TNF-α, IL-1β, KC, and TGF-β1, and decreases collagen deposition in lung tissue. Quin C1 has the potential for the research of lung injury.

GYKI-13380 is an appetite suppressant. GYKI-13380 has the potential for the research of neurology diseases.

Pyruvate Carboxylase-IN-1 (compound 37) is a potent inhibitor of pyruvate carboxylase (PC) with IC50s of 0.204 and 0.104 μM in cell lysate-based and cell-based PC activity, respectively. Pyruvate Carboxylase-IN-1 is a natural analog of erianin. Pyruvate Carboxylase-IN-1 inhibites the enzymatic activity of PC, mediating the anticancer effect in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Anticancer agent 38 (compound 19), a sulfonylurea derivative, is a potent anticancer agent. Anticancer agent 38 inhibits A431 cell growth with an IC50 of 5.2 µg/mL.

Chrysamine G, a carboxylic acid analogue of Congo Red, can be used as a probe of amyloid deposition in Alzheimer's disease. Chrysamine G also can inhibit Aβ-induced toxicity in PC12 cells.

Dioctanoylglycol (Ethylene glycol dicaprylate), a diacylglycerol analog, is a diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) inhibitor (Ki of 58 μM).

Tilomisole (Wy 18251) is a benzimidazothiazole experimental drug with anti-inflammatory activity. Tilomisole causes less agranulocytosis than levamisole, but retains immunomodulating capabilities. Tilomisole is orally active. Tilomisole has the potential for the research of cancer and inflammation.

DCVJ (9-(2,2-Dicyanovinyl)julolidine), a molecular rotor and unique fluorescent dye, binds to tubulin and actin, and increases its fluorescence intensity drastically upon polymerization. DCVJ also binds to phospholipid bilayers and increases its fluorescence intensity. DCVJ can detect the kinetic process of degranulation of mast cells.

BMS-566419 is an acridone-based inhibitors of inosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) is a key enzyme in the de novo synthesis of guanosine nucleotides. BMS-566419 has clinical utility for the research of transplant rejection.

Salacetamide (N-Acetylsalicylamide) is the stable isomer of O-Acetylsalicylamide, is a product for proteomics research.

Buramate exhibits neuroprotective and anticonvulsant activities.

KDdiA-PC is a kind of oxidized LDL (oxLDL), and is a ligand for the macrophage scavenger receptor CD36.

NFAT Inhibitor-2 is a potent inhibitor of calcineurin NFAT signalling. Calcineurin is a serine/threonine protein phosphatase regulated by Ca2+ and calmodulin. NFAT Inhibitor-2 has the potential for the research of inflammatory disease, an autoimmune disorder, a cardiovascular disease, a neurodegenerative disease, a disease occurring with uncontrolled cell proliferation and/or differentiation, an angiogenesis-related disease, an allergy, anaphylaxis and alopecia (extracted from patent WO2016207212A1, compound 17).

Isaxonine acts as a modifier of the surface pH of the bilayer. Isaxonine accelerates the rate of peripheral nerve regeneration, stimulate axonal sprouting and promote motor and sensory function recovery. Isaxonine is a neurotrophic agent.

BMPO (BocMPO) is a cyclic nitrone spin trap. BMPO offers several advantages over the existing spin traps in the detection and characterization of thiyl radicals, hydroxyl radicals, and superoxide anions in biological systems.

APF is a fluorescence probe that can selectively, and dose dependently detect certain species among ROS and that are highly resistant to autoxidation. APF can be used in enzymatic and cellular systems.

2-Nitro-5-thiocyanatobenzoic acid (NTCB) is a highly reactive reagent that transfers its cyano group rapidly to a nucleophilic thiolate. 2-Nitro-5-thiocyanatobenzoic acid has been proposed as a reagent for converting thiol groups in proteins into their S-cyano derivatives.

Tidiacic is a hepatoprotective agent that acts as an antioxidant and a sulfur donor.

SC-435 is an apical sodium-dependent Bile acid (BA) transporter inhibitor. SC-435 can alter hepatic cholesterol metabolism and lower plasma low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol concentrations.

3CPLro-IN-2 (compound C1) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro with an IC50 and Ki of 1.55 and 6.09 μM, respectively. 3-Chymotrypsin-like cysteine protease (3CLpro) is an indispensable protein in viral replication and represents an attractive drug target for fighting COVID-19.

ABAI-30 is a potent and orally active anti-inflammatory agent. ABAI-30 effectively inhibits NO production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced RAW264.7 cells.

Chalcones A-N-5 is a trihydroxy chalcone derivative compound. Chalcones A-N-5 doesn’t show cytotoxicity at the concentration lower than 100 µM (with IC50 > 1 mM), but has a significant effect on promoting cell proliferation. Chalcones A-N-5 potentially promotes neuronal cell growth in the damaged brain tissue. Chalcones A-N-5 also inhibits ferroptosis induced by RSL or erastin and reduces the lipid peroxidation levels induced by Aβ1-42 protein aggregation. Chalcones A-N-5 is a promising molecular skeleton candidate for further development of lead compound for in vivo test to research AD.

SSTR4 agonist 4 is a potent agonist of SSTR4. SSTR4 is expressed at relatively high levels in the hippocampus and neocortex, memory and learning regions, and Alzheimer's disease pathology. SSTR4 agonists are potent in rodent models of pain associated with acute and chronic associated anti-peripheral nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity. SSTR4 agonist 4 has the potential for the research of pain (extracted from patent WO2021233428A1, compound 14).

SSTR4 agonist 3 is a potent agonist of SSTR4. SSTR4 is expressed at relatively high levels in the hippocampus and neocortex, memory and learning regions, and Alzheimer's disease pathology. SSTR4 agonists are potent in rodent models of pain associated with acute and chronic associated anti-peripheral nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity. SSTR4 agonist 3 has the potential for the research of pain (extracted from patent WO2021233427A1, compound 14).

SGC agonist 2 is a potent agonist of soluble guanylate cyclase (SGC). Soluble guanylate cyclase is a key signal transduction enzyme in the NO-sGC-cGMP signaling pathway. SGC agonist 2 has the potential for the research of cardiovascular disease (heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, angina, myocardial infarction) and fibrotic diseases (renal fibrosis, systemic sclerosis) (extracted from patent WO2021219088A1, compound 031).

5-heptyl-DNJ is a potent GAA agonist with a Ki of 0.0047 μM. 5-C-heptyl-DNJ increases GAA activities by chaperrone effects.