β-S-ARCA is a mRNA 7-methylguanosine (m7G) cap analog carrying a phosphorothioate (PS) moiety. mRNAs incorporating β-S-ARCA have elongated cellular half-lives and showed augmented protein expression. β-S-ARCA D1 has been applied in researching experimental mRNA-based anticancer vaccines.

5,5'-Difluoro BAPTA is the most widely used probe for studying cytosolic free Ca2+ by 19F NMR. 5,5'-Difluoro BAPTA has high selectivity for Ca2+. 5,5'-Difluoro BAPTA can inhibit the growth of pollen tube.

NHS-SS-Ac is an amine-reactive product synthesized from acetic acid.

Insulin lispro is a recombinant human insulin analogue and is one of three rapid-acting insulin analogues available. Insulin lispro can be used for the research of hyperglycaemia in diabetes mellitus.

BODIPY-8-chloromethane is a fluorophore. BODIPY-8-chloromethane can be used as as a fluorescent probe.

Fluorescein octadecyl ester is a lipophilic fluorescent reagent is immobilized in a plasticized PVC membrane. Fluorescein octadecyl ester can reversibly recognize alcohol molecules and can be used to determine the concentration of ethanol in alcoholic drinks. Fluorescein octadecyl ester can be used as acceptor to make optrode membrane for the determination of picric acid.

Exo2 is a secretion inhibitor. Exo2 perturbs trafficking of Shiga toxin between endosomes and the trans-Golgi network. Exo2 blocks secretory cargo exit from the ER (endoplasmic reticulum) and disrupts the Golgi apparatus, but does not affect the morphology of the TGN (trans-Golgi network) Exo2 can stimulate calcium-dependent exocytosis in permeabilized adrenal chromaff in cells.

2-Nitrophenanthraquinone is a bioactive compound.

Epitizide, a benzothiadiazine, commonly found in combination Triamterene, is used to produce diuresis.

SSR-240612 is a bradykinin B1 receptor antagonist potentially for the treatment of chronic pain.

SPP-86 is a potent RET inhibitor.

Ro 60-0175 is a potent, selective 5-HT2C receptor agonist with pKi of 9, 7.5, 5.4, 5.2 and 5.6 for human 5-HT2C, 2A, 1A, 6 and 7 receptors respectively.

Bretazenil, also known as Ro 16-6028, is GABA A receptor agonist potentially for the treatment of anxiety disorders. Bretazenil differs from traditional 1,4-benzodiazepines by being a partial agonist and because it binds to α1, α2, α3, α4, α5 and α6 subunit containing GABAA receptor benzodiazepine receptor complexes. 1,4-benzodiazepines bind only to α1, α2, α3 and α5 GABAA benzodiazepine receptor complexes.

GSK329 is a potent and selective diarylurea inhibitor of the cardiac-specific kinase TNNI3K. GSK329 exhibits positive cardioprotective outcomes in the model of ischemia/reperfusion cardiac injury.

CAY10444 (BML-241) is a sphingosine-1-phosphate 3 (S1P3) antagonist. CAY10444 inhibits by 37% S1P-induced increases in Ca2+ in HeLa cells expressing S1P3 receptors[1].

(±)-ErSO is the racemate of ErSO. ErSO is a selective anticipatory unfolded protein response (a-UPR) activator.

NSC 146109 is an activator of the tumor suppressor p53 that increases expression of p53 and the p53 target DR5 in wild-type and p53-knockout HCT116 colon adenocarcinoma cells.

Kira8 is a mono-selective IRE1α inhibitor that allosterically attenuates IRE1α’s RNase.

JT010 is a potent agonist of TRPA1 with an EC50 of 0.65 nM.

SBI-581 is an orally active and potent selective serine-threonine kinase TAO3 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 42 nM. SBI-581 promotes TKS5α accumulation at RAB11-positive vesicles. SBI-581 inhibits invadopodia formation. SBI-581 shows reasonable pharmacokinetics in mice using IP injection. SBI-581 shows antitumor activity.

SQM-NBD is a potent and selectiveAIE fluorescent probe. SQM-NBD exhibits excellent sensitivity to Cys and Hcy with the LOD of 54 nM and 72 nM, respectively.SQM-NBD has good cell permeability and low cytotoxicity. SQM-NBD has the potential for Cys/Hcy identification under physiological and pathological conditions.

Campneoside II is a compound isolated from Paulownia tomentosa var. tomentosa wood. Campneoside II exhibits excellent anti-complement activity.

Iopentol is a non-ionic, intravascular contrast media.

INI-43, a Kpnβ1 inhibitor, interferes with the nuclear localization of Kpnβ1 and known Kpnβ1 cargoes, NFAT, NFκB, AP-1 and NFY.

Dieckol, is a naturally occurring phlorotannin found in some brown algal species. Dieckol has anti-bacterial, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, anti-diabetic, neuroprotective actions.

Obovatol is a biphenyl ether lignan isolated from the leaves of Magnolia obovata Thunb.

Verrucosin (Compound 3) is a compound isolated from Myristica fragrans.

Ornoprostil is a prostaglandin E1 analogue. Ornoprostil is orally active and can be used for gastric ulcer research.

Primulic acid I (Primulasaponin 1) is a plant-derived triterpenoid saponin with one sugar chain (monodesmoid).

Cararosinol A is a compound isolated from the roots of Caragana sinica.