Temporin L is a potent antimicrobial peptide and is active against Gram-negative bacteria and yeast strains. Temporin L also has antiendotoxin properties.

5-fluoro-D-Luciferin potassium salt is a derivative of D-Luciferin potassium salt. Its biological activity and main applications are similar to those of D-Luciferin potassium salt.

DBCO-PEG4-VC-PAB-MMAE consists a ADC linker (DBCO-PEG4-VC-PAB) and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor MMAE (HY-15162). DBCO-PEG4-VC-PAB-MMAE can be used in the synthesis of antibody-agent conjugates (ADCs). MMAE is a synthetic derivative of dolastatin 10 and functions as a potent mitotic inhibitor by inhibiting tubulin polymerization. DBCO-PEG4-VC-PAB-MMAE is a click chemistry reagent, it contains a DBCO group that can undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing Azide groups.

SM-6.1 is a small molecule delivery vehicle developed by Arrowhead, targeting αvβ6, which selectively delivers therapeutic siRNA to lung epithelial cells and mediates durable gene silencing post-inhalation.

THP-PEG1-alcohol is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs.

HCQ-2 NHS is a dark quencher with no native emission due to the polyaromatic-azo backbone and a terminal NHS ester. UBHQ-2 NHS has a wide and intense quenching range from 560-670 nm, which makes it useful as an acceptor in fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) applications in conjunction with orange to far-red emitting dyes. The NHS ester can be applied to label the primary amines (-NH2) of proteins, amine-modified oligonucleotides, and other amine-containing molecules.

JP-11646 is a novel potent, selective, non-ATP competitive Pim2 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.5/1/24 nM for Pim2/3/1, respectively; shows less potency for other kinases in a kinase selectivity panel; exhibits 4-760-fold greater suppression of MM proliferation and viability than ATP-competitive PIM inhibitors; significant reduces tumor burden and increases median survival in xenogeneic myeloma murine models.

Allopole prodrug moiety is the prodrug form of Allopole.

Allopole-A-octyl diamine derivative is the prodrug of Allopole-A.

Thalidomide-O-PEG4-amine is a synthesized E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate that incorporates the Thalidomide based cereblon ligand and a linker used in PROTAC technology.

RAP-103 is an orally active, stabilized pentapeptide analog of DAPTA (D-ala-peptide T-amide), and multi-chemokine receptor antagonist.

QD325 is a potent redox modulator that induces Nrf2-mediated oxidative stress and unfolded protein responses in PDAC cells (IC50=0.9 uM).

BSJ-05-037 is a potent and selective heterobifunctional degrader of ITK with DC50 of 17.6-41.8 nM in TCL lines DERL-2 and Hut78. BSJ-05-037 induces potent degradation of ITK dependent on CRBN, neddylation, and the proteasome. BSJ-05-037 induces GATA-3 loss and decreases chemotherapy resistance in vitro. BSJ-05-037 disrupts TCR signaling, downregulates the Th2-associated transcription factor GATA-3, and can overcome chemotherapy resistance in TCL models in vivo.

Novel selective inhibitor of the transient receptor potential melastatin 2 (TRPM2) channel, exhibiting TRPM2 selectivity over TRPM8 and TRPV1 channels as well as phospholipase A2 and showing neuroprotective activity in vitro, and significantly reducing ce

TD5 is a brain-targeting lipid nanoparticle (BLNP) engineered for efficient mRNA delivery to the central nervous system (CNS) via intrathecal injection. It incorporates a tryptamine-derived ionizable lipid headgroup, myristic acid hydrocarbon tails, and a biodegradable carbonate ester linker, enabling pH-dependent mRNA encapsulation (81.7% efficiency) and brain cell-specific targeting. With a hydrodynamic diameter of 107.5 nm, near-neutral pKa (7.30), and mild positive charge, TD 5 demonstrates superior CNS tropism through serotonin receptor (5-HT1A)-mediated endocytosis. In vitro, TD-5 achieved 80.8% GFP expression in SH-SY5Y neuronal cells, outperforming MC3 LNPs by 50-fold. Following intrathecal administration in mice, TD-5 mediated GFP expression in 29.6% of neurons and 38.1% of astrocytes brain-wide, with 10-fold higher CNS specificity than peripheral organs. Genome editing studies showed TD5-delivered Cas9/sgRNA induced tdTomato activation in ≈30% of neurons and 40% of astrocytes across key brain regions. Safety profiling revealed minimal systemic immune responses (lower IL-6, IL-12p40 vs MC3 LNPs), normal hepatic/renal biomarkers, and no histopathological toxicity. The optimized structure balances myristic chain hydrophobicity for membrane interaction, ionizable amines for mRNA complexation, and tryptamine-mediated targeting for enhanced CNS uptake, establishing TD5 as a promising platform for CNS gene therapies.

76-O17Se is a lipidoid for the efficient delivery of antiCD19 mRNA CAR to murine primary macrophages. 76-O17Se is more efficient than delivery with lipofectamine 2000 (LPF2K) or MC3

A1B7C2 is an imidazole‑based ionizable lipid from the IMIL library. It features dimethylamino‑propyl imidazole head group, paired with B7 hydrophobic tails and C2 degradable ester linkers. LNPs assembled from A1B7C2 can effectively accumulate within the spleen after systemic administration. It mediates mRNA expression in splenic tissue, and is applied as a key control compound to investigate structure‑activity relationships for spleen‑targeted nucleic acid delivery.

A3B7C2 is an imidazole‑based ionizable lipid, featuring dimethylamino‑imidazole head group connected via ester‑type degradable C2‑linker to two C14 unsaturated aliphatic tails. It forms LNPs achieving 98 % splenic transfection proportion, potent for splenic dendritic cell‑targeted mRNA delivery, superior to MC3, SM102.

CSL3 is a pH-switchable cationic lipid optimized for siRNA LNP delivery. Its core design features central pyridine and two ortho-methoxy groups, forming intramolecular hydrogen bonds under endosomal pH 5–6 to trigger conformational flip, which drives membrane fusion and efficient endosomal escape—an advantage absent in control lipid CSL4 without methoxy moieties. Formulated with DSPC, cholesterol and DMG-PEG2000 at a fixed molar ratio, CSL3-based LNPs achieve 85–95% siRNA encapsulation, uniform particle size and decent serum stability. In vitro tests show potent gene silencing with low cytotoxicity; in vivo intravenous administration enables obvious liver accumulation and dose-dependent Factor VII knockdown in mice, proving its great potential for hepatic RNAi therapeutic research.

BAmP-TK-12 is a ROS-responsive ionizable lipid designed for tumor-cell mRNA delivery. It features a bis(aminopropyl)piperazine-derived ionizable headgroup and four C12 tails connected through cleavable thioketal linkers. In the reported study, BAmP-TK-12 achieved RFP expression in up to 95% of HeLa cells, comparable to Lipofectamine 3000, with lower cytotoxicity under the tested conditions. ROS-triggered linker cleavage supported intracellular mRNA release in high-ROS tumor cells. When formulated with DUF5 mRNA, the LNP suppressed tumor growth in HCT-116 and A549 xenograft models, supporting its use as a promising preclinical research lipid for stimulus-responsive mRNA delivery.