L-Homocysteine thiolactone hydrochloride |cas 31828-68-9

Cas No.:	31828-68-9
SMILES:	N[C@@H](CCS1)C1=O.Cl
Formula:	C₄H₈ClNOs
M.Wt:	153.63
Purity:	>98%
Sotrage:	2 years -20°C Powder, 2 weeks 4°C in DMSO, 6 months -80°C in DMSO

Description:

In all cell types, from bacterial to human, homocysteine is metabolized to homocysteine thiolactone by methionyl-tRNA synthetase. Elevated levels of homocysteine are an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease in humans. Homocysteine can be harmful to human cells because of its metabolic conversion to homocysteine thiolactone, a reactive thioester. This conversion occurs in all human cell types, including endothelial cells. Homocysteine thiolactone induces cell death and features of apoptosis including increased phosphotidylserine exposure on the membrane surface, increased apoptotic cells with hypoploid DNA contents, and internucleosomal DNA fragmentation in HL-60 cells. Homocysteine thiolactone is cytotoxic and capable of promoting cell death, as measured by caspase-3 activation and DNA fragmentation. HcyT strongly activates IL-8 release.Homocysteine thiolactone is toxic, induces epileptic seizures in rodents, and has been implicated in Alzheimer’s disease. Homocysteine thiolactone induces two types of seizures, the coexistence of convulsive and nonconvulsive epilepsy. The grade of seizures is dose dependent[5].

MSDS

COA

LOT NO.	DOWNLOAD

2018-0101

Cat. No.	Product name	Field of application
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DC47247	Tyrosylleucine TFA	Tyrosylleucine (Tyr-Leu, YL) TFA, an orally active dipeptide, exhibits a potent antidepressant-like activity.
DC47243	Dehydroglyasperin C	Dehydroglyasperin C, a isoflavone, is a potent NAD(P)H:oxidoquinone reductase (NQO1) and phase 2 enzyme inducer. Dehydroglyasperin C has antioxidant, neuroprotective, cancer chemopreventive, and anti-inflammatory activities.
DC47227	(−)-Myrtenal	(−)-Myrtenal ((1R)-(−)-Myrtenal) is an orally active terpene with antitumour activity. (−)-Myrtenal ameliorates hyperglycemia by enhancing GLUT2 through Akt in the skeletal muscle and liver of diabetic rats.
DC47224	GPX4-IN-3	GPX4-IN-3 (26a) is a potent glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) inhibitor as a selective ferroptosis inducer. GPX4-IN-3 (26a) exhibits 71.7% inhibition for GPX4 with 1 μM.
DC47179	Tyrosylleucine	Tyrosylleucine (Tyr-Leu, YL), an orally active dipeptide, exhibits a potent antidepressant-like activity.
DC47178	Mead acid	Mead acid (5,8,11-Eicosatrienoic acid), an unsaturated (Omega-9) fatty acid, is an indicator of essential fatty acid deficiency.
DC47140	Yadanzioside K	Yadanzioside K is a natural quassinoid glucoside found in Brucea amarissima.
DC47105	Complanatoside B	Complanatoside B is a P. chinense Fisch flavonoid with potential anti-inflammatory effects.