PD 404182 is a high affinity inhibitor of KDO 8-P synthase (Ki = 26 nM). Also inhibits dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 1 (DDAH1). Exhibits antiangiogenic and antiviral activity in vitro. Putative antibiotic against gram-negative bacteria.

A new-generation non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) for the treatment of HIV-1 infections, the prodrug of the active compound VM-1500A..

A novel compound that disrupts the HIV-1 integrase LEDGF interaction.

A novel potent, selective HIV non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) with EC50 of 1, 1.3, 2.8 and 11 nM for WT, K103N, Y181C and K103N/Y181C, respectively.

A potent HIV integrase strand transfer inhibitor (InSTIs) with IC50 of 8 nM in HIV replication assay.

A potent HIV-1 integrase strand transfer inhibitor with IC50 of 33 nM, 9.5 nM, 40 nM, 20 nM and 237 nM for wt IN, IN Y143R, IN N155H, G118R and IN G140S-Q148H, respectively.

Abacavir is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and AIDS.

Amprenavir (Agenerase) is a HIV protease inhibitor(Ki=0.6 nM) used to treat HIV infection.

Atazanavir is a HIV protease inhibitor with Ki of 2.66 nM.

Atazanavir sulfate is a sulfate salt form of atazanavir that is an highly potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor.

Bictegravir is a novel, potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase with an IC50 of 7.5 nM.

BMS-538203 is a highly efficient HIV integrase inhibitor and antiviral agent.

BMS-707035 is a potent, specific, and reversible HIV-I integrase (IN) inhibitor that blocks HIV IN strand transfer activity.

Darunavir ethanolate is an HIV protease inhibitor,showed potent activity against COVID-19(SARS-COV-2).

Delavirdine is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) that selectively inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase over DNA polymerase α and δ in vitro (IC50s = 0.26, 440, and >550 μM, respectively).

Delavirdine(U 90152) is a potent non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI).

Dolutegravir (DTG, GSK1349572) is an integrase inhibitor(IC50= 2.7 nM), modest activity against raltegravir-resistant signature mutants Y143R, Q148K, N155H, and G140S/Q148H.

Dolutegravir is a HIV integrase inhibitor with IC50 of 2.7 nM.

Doravirine (MK-1439) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor.

Efavirenz is a nonnucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor which selectively inhibits the glucuronidation of 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine β-D-glucuronide, Sodium Salt. Studies suggest that Efavirenz binds to a distinct site of reverse transcrip

Emtricitabine is a nucleoside analogue which inhibits the reverse nucleoside transcriptase enzyme. Structurally this antiviral agent is similar to Lamivudine. This agent is effective at targeting HIV and HBV viruses since these viruses replicate in a reve

Etravirine is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1).

GS-9822 is a novel, potent NCINI with a higher barrier to resistance relative to early prototype NCINIs, including GS-9695.

Darunavir(TMC114) is an HIV protease inhibitor,showed potent activity against COVID-19(SARS-COV-2) .

HIV-1 integrase inhibitor ((Z)-4-(3-(azidomethyl)phenyl)-2-hydroxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid) is uesful for anti-HIV.

HIV-1 integrase inhibitor, in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.

NBD-556 is small molecule mimetic of CD4, NBD-556 recognizes the HIV-1 envelope protein gp120 and induces restructuring of gp120 analogous to CD4 binding.

NBD-557 is a potentially HIV-1 inhibitor.

Nelfinavir(AG-1341) is a potent and orally bioavailable human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 protease inhibitor (Ki=2 nM) and is widely prescribed in combination with HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitors for the treatment of HIV infection.

Nelfinavir(AG-1341) is a potent and orally bioavailable human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 protease inhibitor (Ki=2 nM) and is widely prescribed in combination with HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitors for the treatment of HIV infection.

Nevirapine is a potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used in combination with nucleoside analogues for treatment of HIV-1 infection and AIDS.

PF-46396 is a specific small-molecule inhibitor of HIV-1 Gag maturation that interferes specifically with the cleavage of the CA/SP1 (p25) Gag precursor to the mature CA (p24) protein.

Raltegravir potassium salt(MK0518 potassium salt) is a potent integrase (IN) inhibitor, used to treat HIV infection.

Raltegravir Salt is a potent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) integrase inhibitor and a novel anti-AIDS drug.

Rilpivirine(R 278474, TMC 278) is a type of anti-HIV medicine called a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI).

Ritonavir is an inhibitor of HIV protease used to treat HIV infection and AIDS,showed potent activity against COVID-19(SARS-COV-2) .

RN-18 is a selective inhibitor of virion infectivity factor (Vif) APOBEC interactions and HIV-1 replication.

Saquinavir(Ro 31-8959) is an HIV Protease inhibitor used in antiretroviral therapy.

Saquinavir(Ro 31-8959) is an HIV Protease inhibitor used in antiretroviral therapy.

Selective reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Exhibits 100-fold selectivity for HIV reverse transcriptase over DNA polymerase α.

TAK-779 is a potent and selective nonpeptide antagonist of CCR5 and CXCR3, with a Ki of 1.1 nM for CCR5, and effectively and selectively inhibits R5 HIV-1, with EC50 and EC90 of 1.2 nM and 5.7 nM, respectively, in MAGI-CCR5 cells.

YYA-021 is a small-molecule CD4 mimic that inhibits HIV entry, with high anti-HIV activity and low cytotoxicity.

Formycin A (NSC 102811), a ribonucleoside analog, is a potent Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) inhibitor with an EC50 of 10 μM .

BRD-K98645985 is a class of 12-membered macrolactam and a BAF transcriptional repression inhibitor with an EC50 of ~2.37 µM. BRD-K98645985 binds ARID1A-specific BAF complexes, prevents nucleosomal positioning, and potently reverses HIV-1 latency, and without T cell activation or toxicity.

(S)-BI-1001 (Compound 11) is an active S-enantiomer of BI-1001. (S)-BI-1001 exhibits antiviral potency against HIV-1 integrase with an IC50 of 28 nM, an EC50 of 450 nM and a Kd of 4.7 μM.

Nigranoic acid is a triterpenoid separated from Schisandra chinensis. Nigranoic acid inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Nigranoic acid exhibits protective effects on brain through PARP/AIF signaling pathway in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion animal model.

ZL0580, a structurally close analog of ZL0590, induces epigenetic suppression of HIV via selectively binding to BD1 domain of BRD4. ZL0580 induces HIV suppression by inhibiting Tat transactivation and transcription elongation as well as by inducing repressive chromatin structure at the HIV promoter.

Amphotericin B methyl ester is the methyl ester derivative of the polyene antibiotic Amphotericin B (A634250). Amphotericin B methyl ester is the cholesterol-binding compound possesses significant antifungal activity. Amphotericin B methyl ester disrupts HIV-1 particle production and potently inhibits HIV-1 replication.

Lamivudine 13C,15N2 is a labelled impurity of Lamivudine (BCH-189). Lamivudine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), and can inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase 1/2 and the reverse transcriptase of hepatitis B virus.

Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium is an orally bioavailable, semi-synthetic medication with anti-inflammatory and pro-chondrogenic properties. Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium also is a potent and selective anti-HIV agent. Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium is used for the treatment of interstitial cystitis.

TAT TFA (YGRKKRRQRRR) is derived from the transactivator of transcription (TAT) of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) and is a cell-penetrating peptide. TAT can increase the yields and the solubility of heterologous proteins.

AzddMeC (CS-92) is an antiviral nucleoside analogue and a potent potent, selective and orally active HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and HIV-1 replication inhibitor. In HIV-1-infected human PBM cells and HIV-1-infected human macrophages, the EC50 values of AzddMeC are 9 nM and 6 nM, respectively.

Mitoguazone (Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone)) is a synthetic polycarbonyl derivative with potent antineoplastic activity. Mitoguazone is a brain-penetrant and competitive S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase (SAMDC) inhibitor that disrupts polyamine biosynthesis. Mitoguazone induces cell apoptosis. Mitoguazone inhibits HIV DNA integration into the cellular DNA in both monocytes and macrophages. Mitoguazone has the potential for acute leukemia, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treatment.

AZT triphosphate (3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate) is a active triphosphate metabolite of Zidovudine (AZT). AZT triphosphate exhibits antiretroviral activity and inhibits replication of HIV. AZT triphosphate also inhibits the DNA polymerase of HBV. AZT triphosphate activates the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway.

AZT triphosphate TFA (3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate TFA) is a active triphosphate metabolite of Zidovudine (AZT). AZT triphosphate TFA exhibits antiretroviral activity and inhibits replication of HIV. AZT triphosphate TFA also inhibits the DNA polymerase of HBV. AZT triphosphate TFA activates the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway.

Ilimaquinone, a marine sponge metabolite, displays anticancer activity via GADD153-mediated pathway. Ilimaquinone can induce vesiculation of the Golgi apparatus. Ilimaquinone exerts anti-HIV, anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, and effects.

Amylmetacresol is a local anesthetic and possesses antiviral (such HIV) effect. Amylmetacresol has the potential for the study in sore throat.

Fozivudine tidoxil (BM-211290) is an orally active thioether lipid-zidovudine (ZDV) conjugate with anti-HIV activity. Fozivudine tidoxil, a member of the NRTI family of drug, is incorporated into the newly synthesized strand of DNA during intracellular viral replication and irreversibly binds viral RT which disrupts viral reverse-transcription.

Lopinavir Metabolite M-1, an active metabolite of Lopinavir, inhibits HIV protease with a Ki of 0.7 pM. Lopinavir Metabolite M-1 has antiviral activities in vitro.

Azulene (Cyclopentacycloheptene) is as an isomer of naphthalene with high anti-HIV activity. Azulene, isolated from the distillation of chamomile oil, is a scaffold in medicinal chemistry.

20(21)-Dehydrolucidenic acid A is a triterpenoid isolated from the fruiting body of the fungus Ganoderma sinense. 20(21)-Dehydrolucidenic acid A has weak anti-HIV-1 protease activity.

Gomisin M2 ((+)-Gomisin M2) is a lignan isolated from the fruits of Schisandra rubriflora with anti-HIV activity (EC50 of 2.4 μM). Gomisin M2 exhibits anti-cancer and anti-allergic activities and has the potential for Alzheimer’s disease research.

Apelin-36(human) is an endogenous orphan G protein-coupled receptor APJ agonist, with an EC50 of 20 nM. Apelin-36(human) shows high affinity to human APJ receptors expressed in HEK 293 cells (pIC50=8.61). Apelin-36 has been linked to two major types of biological activities: cardiovascular and metabolic. Apelin-36(human) inhibits the entry of some HIV-1 and HIV-2 into the NP2/CD4 cells expressing APJ.

Apelin-36(human) TFA is an endogenous orphan G protein-coupled receptor APJ agonist, with an EC50 of 20 nM. Apelin-36(human) TFA shows high affinity to human APJ receptors expressed in HEK 293 cells (pIC550=8.61). Apelin-36(human) TFA has been linked to two major types of biological activities: cardiovascular and metabolic. Apelin-36(human) TFA inhibits the entry of some HIV-1 and HIV-2 into the NP2/CD4 cells expressing APJ.

Apelin-36(rat, mouse) TFA is an endogenous orphan G protein-coupled receptor APJ agonist. Apelin-36(rat, mouse) TFA binds to APJ receptors with an IC50 of 5.4 nM, and potently inhibits cAMP production with an EC50 of 0.52 nM. Apelin-36(rat, mouse) TFA blocks entry of some HIV-1 and HIV-2 strains into NP-2/CD4 cells expressing APJ.

Apelin-17(human, bovine) is an endogenous orphan G protein-coupled receptor APJ agonist. Apelin-17(human, bovine) binds to human APJ receptors expressed in HEK 293 cells (pIC50=9.02). Apelin-17(human, bovine) inhibits the entry of some HIV-1 and HIV-2 into the NP2/CD4 cells expressing APJ.

Apelin-17(human, bovine) TFA is an endogenous orphan G protein-coupled receptor APJ agonist. Apelin-17(human, bovine) TFA binds to human APJ receptors expressed in HEK 293 cells (pIC50=9.02). Apelin-17(human, bovine) TFA inhibits the entry of some HIV-1 and HIV-2 into the NP2/CD4 cells expressing APJ.

HIV Protease Substrate 1, a fiuorogenic HIV protease substrate, can be used to study enzymatic activity of HIV protease.

HIV Protease Substrate 1 TFA, a fiuorogenic HIV protease substrate, can be used to study enzymatic activity of HIV protease.

1-Deoxymannojirimycin hydrochloride is a selective class I α1,2-mannosidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 20 μM. 1-Deoxymannojirimycin hydrochloride is also a N-linked glycosylation inhibitor and inhibits HIV‐1 strains. 1-Deoxymannojirimycin hydrochloride has antiviral activity.

Amustaline (S-303) dihydrochloride, a nucleic acid-targeted alkylator, is an efficient pathogen inactivation agent for blood components containing red blood cells. Amustaline dihydrochloride has three components: an acridine anchor (an intercalator that targets nucleic acids non-covalently), an effector (a bis-alkylator group that reacts with nucleophiles), and a linker (a small flexible carbon chain containing a labile ester bond that hydrolyzes at neutral pH to yield non-reactive breakdown products).

Reverse transcriptase-IN-1 (Compound 12z), a diarylbenzopyrimidine (DABP) analogue, is a potent, orally active HIV-1 nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Reverse transcriptase-IN-1 has antiviral activity with EC50 values of 3.4 nM, 4.3 nM and 3.6 nM for HIV-1 IIIB, E138K and K103N mutants, respectively. Reverse transcriptase-IN-1 also has an IC50of 13.7 nM against HIV-1 reverse transcriptase enzyme.

Nevirapine-D4 is deuterium labeled Nevirapine. Nevirapine is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase used to treat and prevent HIV/AIDS; with a Ki of 270 μM.

Dimercaprol (Bal, 2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanol, Dithioglycerol) is an acrolein scavenger that inhibits HIV-1 tat activity, viral production, and infectivity in vitro.

Cys-TAT(47-57) (Cys-[HIV-Tat (47-57)]) is an arginine rich cell penetrating peptide derived from the HIV-1 transactivating protein.

PKF050-638 is a potent and selective inhibitor of HIV-1 Rev (IC50=0.04 μM). PKF050-638 inhibits the CRM1-mediated Rev nuclear export by disrupting CRM1-NES interaction.

Peritassine A, an alkaloid that could be isolated from Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f., possesses anti-HIV activity.

2-Hydroxycinnamic acid is isolated from the methanol extract of Cinnamomum cassia. 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid shows inhibitory effects on infection of HIV/SARS-CoV S pseudovirus with an IC50 of 1.8 mM

Schisantherin D is a dibenzocyclooctadiene lignan isolated from the fruit of Schisandra sphenanthera. Schisantherin D shows anti-HIV replication activities with an EC50 of 0.5 μg/mL. Schisantherin D inhibits endothelin receptor B (ETBR) and has hepatoprotective effects.

2-Hydroxyacetophenone is a principal root volatile of the Carissa edulis. 2-Hydroxyacetophenone shows inhibitory effects on infection of HIV/SARS-CoV S pseudovirus with an IC50 of 1.8 mM.

Cyclotriazadisulfonamide (CADA) is a specific CD4-targeted HIV entry inhibitors. Cyclotriazadisulfonamide (CADA) inhibits the co-translational translocation of human CD4 (huCD4) into the ER lumen in a signal peptide (SP)-dependent way.

Wilfortrine is a bioactive sesquiterpene alkaloid. Wilfortrine exhibits immunosuppresive effects. Wilfortrine also can inhibit leukaemia cell growth in mice and shows anti-HIV activity.

Betulin diacetate, a natural diterpene, is an anti-AID agent and also possesses anti-cancer activity.

Tigloylgomisin P, a lignin, has anti-HIV activity with an EC50 of 37 μM. Tigloylgomisin P has anticancer effect.

Hypoglaunine D is an analogue of Triptonine B and acts as an anti-HIV compound. Hypoglaunine D inhibits HIV replication in H9 lymphocytes with an EC50 value of 22 μg/ml.

HIV-1 inhibitor-8 is an orally active, low-toxicity and potent HIV‑1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). HIV-1 inhibitor-8 yields exceptionally potent antiviral activities (EC50=4.44~54.5 nM) against various HIV‑1 strains. The IC50 of HIV-1 inhibitor-8 against WT HIV-1 reverse transcriptase is 0.081 μM.

APJ receptor agonist 1, a biphenyl acid derivative, is a potent APJ receptor (APJ-R) agonist (EC50s 0.093 and 0.12 nM for human and rat APJ-R, respectively). APJ receptor agonist 1 displays in vitro potency to apelin-13, the endogenous peptidic ligand for the APJ receptor. APJ receptor agonist 1 has the potential for the research of heart failure.

Emivirine is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) that displays potent and selective anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) activity.

IQP-0528 is a highly potent nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). IQP-0528 shows nanomolar activity against both HIV-1 and HIV-2, with an HIV-1 EC50 of 0.2 nM and an HIV-2 EC50 of 100 nM.

Bictegravir (GS-9883) Sodium is a novel and potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, specifically targets IN strand transfer activity with an IC50 of 7.5 nM.

PMEDAP is a potent inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication. PMEDAP has anti-murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) activity. PMEDAP is a very potent inhibitor of Moloney murine sarcoma virus (MSV)-induced tumor formation and associated mortality.

Tenofovir-C3-O-C12-trimethylsilylacetylene (ammonium) exhibits substantially longer t1/2 values than tenofovir in human liver microsomes, potent anti-HIV activity in vitro, and enhances pharmacokinetic properties in vivo.

Tenofovir-C3-O-C15-CF3 (ammonium) exhibits substantially longer t1/2 values than tenofovir in human liver microsomes, potent anti-HIV activity in vitro, and enhances pharmacokinetic properties in vivo.

GPS491 (EC50 = 0.47 μM) suppresses expression of the HIV-1 structural protein Gag and alters HIV-1 RNA accumulation, decreasing the abundance of RNAs encoding the structural proteins while increasing levels of viral RNAs encoding the regulatory proteins.

HIV-1 inhibitor-9 is found to be potent inhibitor against the wild-type (WT) HIV-1 strain or multiple NNRTI-resistant strains at low nanomolar levels.

Melliferone is a triterpenoid found in Brazilian propolis.

Antiviral agent 9 reaches a single-digit picomolar EC50 value (0.006 nM) against HIV-1 and nearly 300-fold higher selectivity index (SI) compared to tenofovir alafenamide fumarate (TAF).

β-Rubromycin is a potent and selective inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) RNA-directed DNA polymeras (reverse transcriptase). β-Rubromycin is a class of quinone antibacterials.

HIV-1 inhibitor-10 is a nanomolar HIV-1 maturation inhibitor.

Fipravirimat is a potent HIV-1 inhibitor. Fipravirimat has the potential for HIV and AIDS research.

Decanoyl-RVKR-CMK (DecRVKRcmk) TFA inhibits over-expressed gp160 processing and HIV-1 replication.

Amphotericin B methyl ester hydrochloride is the methyl ester derivative of the polyene antibiotic Amphotericin B (A634250). Amphotericin B methyl ester hydrochloride is the cholesterol-binding compound possesses significant antifungal activity. Amphotericin B methyl ester hydrochloride disrupts HIV-1 particle production and potently inhibits HIV-1 replication.

Claficapavir (A1752) is a specific nucleocapsid protein (NC) inhibitor with an IC50 around 1 μM. Claficapavir strongly binds the HIV-1 NC (Kd=20 nM) thereby inhibiting the chaperone properties of NC and leading to good antiviral activity against the HIV-1.

Pirmitegravir is a potent and first-in-class inhibitor of allosteric integrase (ALLINI) that targets LEDGF/p75 binding site. Pirmitegravir displays picomolar IC50 in human PBMCs with a >24,000 therapeutic index against HIV-1. Pirmitegravir harbors outstanding anti-virus and safety properties.

NBD-14189 is a potent HIV-1 entry antagonist with an IC50 of 89 nM against the HIV-1HXB2 pseudovirus. NBD-14189 binds to HIV-1 gp120 and shows potent antiviral activity (EC50<200 nM).

NBD-14270, a pyridine analogue, is a potent HIV-1 entry antagonist with an IC50 of 180 nM against 50 HIV-1 Env-pseudotyped viruses. NBD-14270 binds to HIV-1 gp120 and shows potent antiviral activity. NBD-14270 shows low cytotoxicity (CC50>100 μM).

HIV-1 inhibitor-12 is potent HIV-1 inhibitor. HIV-1 inhibitor-12 inhibits HIV-1 capsid protein polymerization with an IC50 of 9 nM (WO2021104413A1, compound 1-1a).

HIV-1 inhibitor-11, a fused pyridine ring derivative, is a HIV-1 inhibitor. WO2021104413A1 ( compound 1-1b).

Epicoccone B, firstly reported from C. globosum, exhibits the DPPH free radical scavenging ability with IC50 value of 10.8 μM, and has potent α-glucosidase inhibition with IC50 value of 27.3 μM. Anti-HIV activity.

AIC-292 is a potent and selective inhibitor of HIV-1 nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase. AIC-292 inhibits wild-type HIV-1 laboratory strains at low nanomolar concentrations. AIC-292 displays potent antiviral in vivo efficacy in a mouse xenograft model. AIC-292 has the potential for the research of HIV-1 infection.

A small molecule CD4-mimetic that binds gp120 and blocks CD4 binding, inhibits HIV-1 entry.

ACAi-028 is a small molecule inhibiting HIV-1 replication (EC50=0.55 uM) that targets a hydrophobic pocket in the N-terminal domain of capsid (CA-NTD).ACAi-028 binds directly and noncovalently to HIV-1 capsid monomer.ACAi-028 inhibits the early stage of the HIV-1 life cycle and does not affect the late stage, also prevents multiple-round HIV-1 infection using HIV-1 strains (HIV-1NL4-3 and HIV-1LAI), except for HIV-2 strain (HIV-2ROD).ACAi-028 inhibits the replication of various types of HIV-1 strains (HIV-1104pre and HIV-1MDR/B) in PBMCs and HIV-1ATVR5μM in MT-4 cells, with negligible cytotoxicity.

Ciapavir (SBI-0953294, cIAP1 antagonist for viral reactivation) is a bivalent, next-generation, Smac mimetic and antagonist of cIAP1 as latency-reversing agent (LRA), specifically and potently promote HIV-1 latency reversal activity both in vivo.Ciapavir's latency reversal activity is dependent on the NIK-dependent NF-κB signaling.Ciapavir exhibits substantially greater potency and efficacy as an LRA, inducing comparable levels of latency reversal at concentrations 10- to 1,000-fold lower than the first-generation molecule SBI-0637142, without an increase in cytotoxicity.Ciapavir does not trigger cytokine release or T cell activation.Ciapavir is capable of increasing latent HIV-1 expression in ART-treated BLT mice in vivo and may therefore prove useful in "shock and kill" approaches to HIV-1 cure.

Elunonavir is an azapeptide atazanavir analogs useful for treating HIV infections.

FC-8052 (FC8052) is a highly potent inhibitor of HIV-1 Nef-effector kinase, binds to recombinant Nef in vitro with Kd of 10 pM; FC-8052 inhibits Nef-dependent HIV-1 replication in PBMCs in the subnanomolar range.

FD028 is a small-molecule HIV-1 inactivator by conjugating FD016 (gp120-CD4 binding inhibitor) with FD017 (HIV-1 fusion inhibitor), inactivates cell-free virions (IC50=0.7 uM) of by targeting both HIV-1 gp120 and gp41.FD028 is not significantly toxic and has broad-spectrum HIV-1 inhibitory and inactivation activity, including T20-resistant viruses and T2635-resistant viruses.

GRL-079 is a novel potent, nonpeptidic HIV-1 protease inhibitor with 2.5-30 nM against wild-type HIV-1NL4-3, 0.3-6.7 nM against HIV-2EHO, and 0.9-90 nM against laboratory-selected-PI-resistant HIV-1 and clinical HIV-1 variants resistant to multiple FDA-approved PIs (HIVMDR).

GSK3739936 (BMS-986180) is a potent, allosteric HIV-1 integrase (ALLINI), shows excellent potency in vitro against majority of the 124/125 variants (EC50=1.7 nM).

HIV-1 inhibitor 5b is a novel anti-HIV-1 compound that inhibits HIV-1 JR-CSF with EC50 of 1 nM without significant cytotoxicity (CC50>20 uM), also shows potency against NRTI- and NNRTI-resistant HIV-1 (EC50=1-3 nM); shows a chemical backbone similar to the clinically used integrase (IN) strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) elvitegravir, but has no detectable INSTI activity; various drug-resistant HIV-1 strains did not display cross resistance to HIV-1 inhibitor 5b; remains its anti-HIV-1 activity even after the viral integration stage, significantly suppresses p24 antigen production in HIV-1 latently infected cells exposed with TNF-alpha; demonstrates favorable pharmacokinetic profiles in mice.

HIV-1 Integrase inhibitor GS-B (GS-B) is a novel non-catalytic site integrase inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase (IN), inhibits the interaction between LEDGF IBD and IN with IC50 of 8.1 nM.GS-B displays antiviral potency in MT-4, MT-2, and human PBMCs with EC50 values of 18, 10, and 21 nM, respectively.

JTP-0157602 (JTP0157602) is a novel non-catalytic site integrase inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase (IN), inhibits the interaction between LEDGF IBD and IN with IC50 of 4.2 nM.JTP-0157602 exhibits potent antiviral activity against HIV-1 with EC90 of 138 nM.JTP-0157602 retained potent antiviral activity (EC50=1-6 nM) against a broad panel of recombinant viruses with INSTI-related resistant mutations, including multiple substitutions that emerged in clinical studies of INSTIs (IN strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs).JTP-0157602 inhibited HIV-1 replication mainly during the late-phase of the replication cycle.JTP-0157602 binds to the LEDGF/p75 binding pocket of HIV-1 integrase (IN).

KNI-1657 (KNI1657) is a highly potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor (97% inhibition at 1 nM) with high sensitivity against lopinavir/ritonavir- or darunavir-resistant strains; inhibits wild-type HIV-1 (pNL4-3) and LPV-resistant strain A17 with IC50 of <3 and 25 nM, respectively.

NBD-14273 is a CD4-mimetic, small-molecule HIV-1 entry inhibitor with IC50 of 0.13 uM.NBD-14273 showed both improved antiviral activity and selectivity index (SI) against HIV-1HXB2 compared to NBD-14136.NBD-14273 displayed potenct against a large panel of 50 HIV-1 Env-pseudotyped viruses representing clinical isolates of diverse subtypes.

Q308 is a small molecule that silences the latent HIV-1 provirus by inhibiting Tat-mediated gene transcription and selectively downregulates the expression levels of the facilitated chromatin transcription (FACT) complex.Q308 induced the preferential apoptosis in HIV-1 latently infected cells, Q308 may reduce the size of the viral reservoir.

S2C3 is a small molecule HIV-1 fusion inhibitor, targets the membrane proximal external region (MPER) of HIV-1 envelope spike.S2C3 interacted with gp41-inter with an affinity of 2.0 uM.S2C3 has been shown to effectively block binding to the intact HIV-1 Env expressed on the cell surface by soluble CD4 but not by CD4 binding the sitedirected NAb VRC01, or the prefusion conformation-specific NAb PG16.S2C3 targets a site in the HIV-1 Env distinct from sites targeted by small-molecule entry inhibitors that have been identified so far.S2C3 could stabilize HIV-1 Env in the prefusion conformation, making it potentially useful in a vaccine preparation to reduce the conformational flexibility of Env.

SBI-0637142 is a potent Smac mimetic that preferentially targets BIRC2, latency-reversing agent (LRA), specifically and potently promote HIV-1 latency reversal activity.SBI-0637142 modestly induced HIV-1 latency ex vivo in CD4+ T cells from ART-suppressed aviremic HIV-infected patients as a single agent, showed robust activity when administered in combination with the HDACi panobinostat.SBI-0637142's latency reversal activity is dependent on the NIK-dependent NF-κB signaling.

SRI-41897 is a specific small molecule inhibitor of HIV-1 N-terminal region of NL4-3 Vpu (HIV-1 NL4-3 Vpu) with EC50 of 4.4 uM in the GaLV inhibition assays.SRI-41897 blocks Vpu-mediated modulation of CD4, BST-2/Tetherin and antibody dependent cell-mediated toxicity (ADCC).SRI-41897 rescues CD4 surface expression by 47% on infected TZM-GFP cells, also rescues the expression of CD4 and Tetherin in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs).

AL-470 is a potent antiviral agent with EC50 values of 0.27, 0.63, and 0.35 µM against HIV-1, HIV-2, and EV-A71, respectively.

WRNA10 is a potent HIV-1 TAR RNA binder with an IC50 of 10 µM and an CC50 of 40 µM.

CI-39 is an antiviral natural product. CI-39 is an NNRTI (non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibit) antiviral agent with an EC50 of 3.40 µM and an CC50 of >30 µM for wild type HIV-1. CI-39 inhibits HIV-1 RT DNA polymerase and ribonuclease H activitiessup.

A3N19 is a potent HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, with an EC50 of 3.28 nM against HIV-1 IIIB.

RPR103611, the betulinic acid derivative, is a potent HIV-1 entry inhibitor with IC50s of 80, 0.27, and 0.17 for CCR5-tropic virus YU2, CXCR4-tropic virus NL4-3 and dual tropic virus 89.6, respectively.

WAY-383487 is one of the Tat peptide derivatives and inhibits HIV-1 long terminal repeat-activated transcription.

Raltegravir (MK 0518) sodium is a potent and orally active integrase (IN) inhibitor, used to treat HIV infection.

EP39 is a potent HIV-1 maturation inhibitor. EP39 interacts with the SP1 domain of Gag. EP39 decreases the dynamics of CA-SP1 junction, by binding to the QVT motif of the SP1 domain, and perturbs the natural coil-helix equilibrium on both sides of the SP1 domain by stabilizing the transient alpha helical structure. EP39 acts by arresting maturation of HIV-1 thereby blocking its infectivity.

ZLM-66 is an orally active non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) and biphenyl-containing doravirine analog. ZLM-66 shows an EC50 value of 13 nM against wild-type HIV-1. ZLM-66 can be used for the research of HIV.

Abacavir hydrochloride is a competitive, orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Abacavir hydrochloride can inhibits the replication of HIV. Abacavir hydrochloride shows anticancer activity in prostate cancer cell lines. Abacavir hydrochloride can trespass the blood-brain-barrier and suppresses telomerase activity.

L-Fd4A is an adenine derivative. L-Fd4A has anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (EC50=1.5 μM) and anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) (EC50=1.7 μM) activity. L-Fd4A has low cytotoxicity.

BI-2540 is a HIV non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase (NNRT) inhibitor.

L-2'-Fd4C, is an l-nucleoside analogue. L-2'-Fd4C has anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) activity.

SKF107457 is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor that can be used in AIDS research.

JE-2147 (AG1776) is a potent dipeptide protease inhibitor with a Ki of 0.33 nM for HIV-1 protease. JE-2147 has effective activities against a wide spectrum of HIV-1, HIV-2, simian immunodeficiency virus, and various clinical HIV-1 strains in vitro.

AZT triphosphate (3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate) tetraammonium is an active triphosphate metabolite of Zidovudine (AZT). AZT triphosphate tetraammonium exhibits antiretroviral activity and inhibits replication of HIV. AZT triphosphate tetraammonium also inhibits the DNA polymerase of HBV. AZT triphosphate tetraammonium activates the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway.

Carbovir triphosphate (CBV-TP) is a phosphorylated metabolite. Carbovir triphosphate can be used for the research of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

R-87366 is a water-soluble human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease inhibitor. R-87366 has potent inhibitory for HIV protease with a Ki value of 11 nM. R-87366 can be used for the research of anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

TBA-7371 (TBA7371, AZ 7371) is a potent, non-covalent inhibitor of decaprenylphosphoryl-β-D-ribose 2'-epimerase (DprE1) with IC50 of 10 nM, an enzyme involved in mycobacterial cell wall biogenesis.

GS-9770 is a potent, selective, non-peptidomimetic and orally active HIV protease inhibitor with Ki(app) value of 0.16 nM (recombinant HIV-1 PR).

GSK3839919 is a potent, allosteric HIV-1 integrase inhibitor (ALLINI).

GSK-878 (GSK878) is a highly potent, long-acting inhibitor targeting the HIV-1 capsid with picomolar potency against HIV-1 infection in vitro (EC50=39 pM).

iPAF1C (PAF1C inhibitor) is a first-in-class, specific inhibitor of polymerase-associated factor 1 complex (PAF1C), iPAF1C binds specifically to CTR9 and disrupts of PAF1-CTR9 interaction, enhances HIV-1 latency reversal.

JX-7 is a potent non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) with remarkable inhibitory activity against wild-type HIV-1 (EC50=5 nM) and numerous clinically observed variants in MT-4 cells.

PAV-206 is a novel potent antiretroviral chemotype that inhibits HIV-1 replication with EC50 of 34 nM in HIV-1-infected MT-2 T cells, and 75 nM in HIV-1-infected peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), inhibits HIV-1 replication by interfering with HI

SO-7g is a novel highly active HIV-1 nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), exhibits moderate to excellent potency against wild-type HIV-1 with EC50 of 5.3 nM.

TX-1918 (TX1918) is a specific inhibitor of HIV-1 capsid assembly taregting the C-terminal domain of HIV-1 capsid (CA CTD) with IC50 of 3.81 uM, inhibits viral replication (EC50=15.16 μM) and inhibits CA assembly in vitro.

VTD227 is a small molecule Vpr-targeting HIV-1 inhibitor, directly binds to Vpr with Kd of 8.8 uM, inhibits HIV-1 replication in monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) with IC50 of 0.78 uM.