A potent, selective, full agonist of human and murine MC1R with EC50 of 16.8 and 11.6 nM, respectively.

JNJ-10229570 (JNJ10229570) is a novel potent, selective melanocortin receptor MC1R and MC5R antagonist with binding IC50 of 270 nM and 200 nM, respectively.

Dersimelagon, also known as MT-7117 and WHO 10832, is a novel, orally-administered, small molecule, selective melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R) agonist that increases skin melanin without sun exposure and is being developed to increase light tolerance in EPP/XLP patients. Dersimelagon significantly boosted sunlight tolerance in patients with erythropoietic protoporphyria in a multicenter, phase 2, randomized trial.

PF-00446687 hydrochloride (PF-446687) is a potent, selective melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) agonist with EC50 of 12 nM.

PF-00446687(PF-446687) is a potent, selective melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) agonist with EC50 of 12 nM.

BMS-470539 dihydrochloride is a highly potent and selective melanocortin-1 receptor (MC-1R) agonist with an IC50 of 120 nM, an EC50 of 28 nM. BMS-470539 dihydrochloride does not activate MC-3R and is a very weak partial agonist at MC-4R and MC-5R. BMS-470539 dihydrochloride has potently anti-inflammatory properties.

PG-931, an analog of SHU 9119, is a potent melanocortin 4 (MC4) receptor (IC50=0.58 nM) agonist and is more selective than for the hMC3R (IC50=55 nM) or the hMC5R (IC50=2.4 nM). PG-931 can reverse haemorrhagic shock and prevent multiple organ damage in vivo.

PG-931 TFA, an analog of SHU 9119, is a potent melanocortin 4 (MC4) receptor (IC50=0.58 nM) agonist and is more selective than for the hMC3R (IC50=55 nM) or the hMC5R(IC50=2.4 nM). PG-931 TFA can reverse haemorrhagic shock and prevent multiple organ damage in vivo.

PG106 is a potent and selective human melanocortin 3 (hMC3) receptor antagonist (IC50=210 nM) and has noactivity at?hMC4?receptors (EC50=9900 nM) and?hMC5?receptor.

PG106 TFA is a potent and selective human melanocortin 3 (hMC3) receptor antagonist (IC50= 210 nM) and has noactivity at?hMC4?receptors (EC50=9900 nM) and?hMC5?receptor.

γ1-MSH is a melanocortin MC3 receptor agonist, with a Ki of 34 nM for the rat MC3 receptor. γ1-MSH displays ~40-fold selectivity over MC4 (Ki=1318 nM).

γ1-MSH TFA is a melanocortin MC3 receptor agonist, with a Ki of 34 nM for the rat MC3 receptor. γ1-MSH TFA displays ~40-fold selectivity over MC4 (Ki=1318 nM).

HS024 is a selective MC4 receptor antagonist, with Kis of 0.29, 3.29, 5.45, and 18.6 nM for MC4, MC5, MC3, and MC1, respectively. HS024 increase food intake.

HS024 is a selective MC4 receptor antagonist, with Kis of 0.29, 3.29, 5.45, 18.6 nM for MC4, MC5, MC3, and MC1, respectively. HS024 increase food intake.

HS014 is a potent and selective melanocortin-4 (MC4) receptor antagonist, with Kis of 3.16, 108, 54.4 and 694 nM for human MC4, MC1, MC3 and MC5 receptors, respectively. HS014 modulates the behavioral effects of morphine in mice. HS014 increases food intake in free-feeding rats.

HS014 TFA is a potent and selective melanocortin-4 (MC4) receptor antagonist, with Kis of 3.16, 108, 54.4 and 694 nM for human MC4, MC1, MC3 and MC5 receptors respectively. HS014 TFA modulates the behavioral effects of morphine in mice. HS014 TFA increases food intake in free-feeding rats.

[D-Trp8]-γ-MSH is a potent and selective agonist of melanocortin 3 (MC3) receptor, with IC50s of 6.7 nM, 600 nM and 340 nM for hMC3, hMC4 and hMC5, respectively in CHO cells. [D-Trp8]-γ-MSH could provide protection against multiple inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis and colitis.

[D-Trp8]-γ-MSH TFA is a potent and selective agonist of melanocortin 3 (MC3) receptor, with IC50s of 6.7 nM, 600 nM and 340 nM for hMC3, hMC4 and hMC5, respectively in CHO cells. [D-Trp8]-γ-MSH TFA could provide protection against multiple inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis and colitis.

MSG606 is a potent human MC1 receptor antagonist (IC50=17 nM). MSG606 also partial agonist at human MC3 and MC5 receptors (EC50 values are 59 and 1300 nM, respectively). MSG606 exhibits binding affinity for A375 melanoma cells in vitro. MSG606 reverses morphine-induced hyperalgesia in female mice, with no effect in male mice.

JKC363, a selective melanocortin MC4 receptor antagonist, has a 90-fold higher affinity at the MC4 receptor (IC50=0.5 nM) than at the MC3 receptor (44.9 nM). JKC-363 blocks the stimulatory effect of α-MSH on TRH release. Anti-hyperalgesic effect.

α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone (MSH), amide TFA is an endogenous neuropeptide, with anti-inflammatory and antipyretic activities. α-MSH is a post-translational derivative of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC), acts as an endogenous melanocortin receptor 4 (MC4R) agonist.

γ-1-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH), amide is a 11-amino acid peptide. γ-1-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH) regulates sodium (Na+) balance and blood pressure through activation of the melanocortin receptor 3 (MC3-R).

CCZ01048 TFA, a α-MSH analogue, exhibits high binding affinity to melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) with a Ki of 0.31 nM. CCZ01048 TFA shows rapid internalization into B16F10 melanoma cells and high in vivo stability. CCZ01048 TFA is a promising candidate for PET imaging of malignant melanoma.

CCZ01048, a α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) analogue, exhibits high binding affinity to melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) with a Ki of 0.31 nM. CCZ01048 shows rapid internalization into B16F10 melanoma cells and high in vivo stability. CCZ01048 is a promising candidate for PET imaging of malignant melanoma.

JKC363 TFA, a selective melanocortin MC4 receptor antagonist, has a 90-fold higher affinity at the MC4 receptor (IC50=0.5 nM) than at the MC3 receptor (44.9 nM). JKC363 TFA blocks the stimulatory effect of α-MSH on TRH release. Anti-hyperalgesic effect.

MSG606 TFA is a potent human MC1 receptor antagonist (IC50=17 nM). MSG606 TFA also partial agonist at human MC3 and MC5 receptors (EC50 values are 59 and 1300 nM, respectively). MSG606 TFA exhibits binding affinity for A375 melanoma cells in vitro. MSG606 TFA reverses morphine-induced hyperalgesia in female mice, with no effect in male mice.

MCL0020 is a potent and selective melanocortin MC4 receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 11.63 nM. MCL0020 dose-dependently and significantly attenuates restraint stress-induced anorexia without affecting food intake.

Setmelanotide (RM-493, BIM-22493, CAM 4072) is a cyclic peptide full agonist of melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) with an EC50 of 0.27 nM and a Ki of 2.1 nM.

α-MSH (free acid) is a MC3R and MC4R agonist with an EC50 of 0.16±0.09 nM and 5.6±6.8 nM, respectively. α-MSH (free acid) activates cAMP generation at MC3R and MC4R.

(EC50=3 nM). hMC1R agonist 1 shows at least 300-fold selectivity for hMC1R over hMC3R (b>EC50=902 nM), hMC4R (b>EC50=915 nM), and hMC5R (b>EC50=>1000 nM). hMC1R agonist 1 has the potential for the therapeutic intervention of melanocortin family.

A peptide, non-selective melanocortin receptor agonist for treatment for female sexual dysfunction; selectively stimulates solicitational behaviors in the female rat, without affecting lordosis, pacing, or other sexual behaviors, does not cause generalized motor activation; a peptide analogue of α-MSH.

BL-6020/979 (SNT207979) is an orally available, selective, potent MC4R antagonist with IC50 of 19 nM; weakly binds to MC-3 and MC-5 receptors with IC50 of 2.7 uM and 0.89 uM, respectively, >10,000-fold selectivity over MC-1R; demonstrates in animal models and presents a promising candidate suitable for further development towards a first-in-class treatment option for cachexia.

Resomelagon (AP1189) is a potent, orally active melanocortin receptor (MR) agonist. Resomelagon induces ERK1/2 phosphorylation and Ca2+ mobilization. Resomelagon has anti-inflammatory activity. Resomelagon can be used for obesity and chronic inflammation research.

PF-07258669 is a melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4) antagonist. PF-07258669 can be used for the research of cachexia, anorexia, or anorexia nervosa.

CRN04894 is a highly potent, selective, orally available melanocortin 2 receptor (MC2R antagonist) antagonist with Ki of 2.1 nM.

SNT-207707 (SNT207707) is a potent, selective, BBB-penetrating, and orally active melanocortin-4 (MC-4) receptor antagonist with binding/fuaction IC50 of 8/5 nM, respectively.

SNT-207858 (SNT207858) is a potent, selective, BBB-penetrating, and orally active melanocortin-4 (MC-4) receptor antagonist with binding/fuaction IC50 of 22/11 nM, respectively.

TCMCB07 is a synthetic, cyclic nonapeptide peptide antagonist of the melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R), ameliorates cancer- and chronic kidney disease-associated cachexia.