| DC37661 |
Hexadecanolactone |
Hexadecanolide is a bioactive chemical. |
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| DC37662 |
Longifolene |
Longifolene is the common (or trivial) chemical name of a naturally occurring, oily liquid hydrocarbon found primarily in the high-boiling fraction of certain pine resins. The name is derived from that of a pine species from which the compound was isolated, Pinus longifolia (obsolete name for Pinus roxburghii Sarg.)
Chemically, longifolene is a tricyclic sesquiterpene. This molecule is chiral, and the enantiomer commonly found in pines and other higher plants exhibits a positive optical rotation of +42.73°. The other enantiomer (optical rotation ?42.73°) is found in small amounts in certain fungi and liverworts.
Longifolene is used in organic synthesis for the preparation of dilongifolylborane, a chiral hydroborating agent. |
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| DC37663 |
Sodium bicarbonate |
Sodium bicarbonate (IUPAC name: sodium hydrogen carbonate), commonly known as baking soda, is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3. It is a salt composed of sodium ions and bicarbonate ions. Sodium bicarbonate is a white solid that is crystalline but often appears as a fine powder. It has a slightly salty, alkaline taste resembling that of washing soda (sodium carbonate). The natural mineral form is nahcolite. It is a component of the mineral natron and is found dissolved in many mineral springs. |
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| DC37664 |
alpha-Tocopherol acetate |
Tocopherols (TCP) (vitamin E) are a series (α, β, γ and δ) of chiral organic molecules that vary in their degree of methylation of the phenol moiety of the chromanol ring. Tocopherols are lipid soluble anti-oxidants that protect cell membranes from oxidative damage. α-Tocopherol is the form of tocopherol preferentially absorbed by homo sapiens. Tocopherol acetate has properties similar but not identical to α-tocopherol. |
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| DC37665 |
Pyriproxyfen |
Pyriproxyfen is an insect growth regulator; a juvenile hormone analog and insect growth regulator used to control insects by disrupting metamorphosis. Has been effective in controlling mosquito larvae. |
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| DC37666 |
Fluazolate |
Fluazolate is a herbicide for pre-emergence control of broad-leaved weeds and grasses. |
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| DC37667 |
JWH-193 |
JWH 193 is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) which binds the central CB1 receptor with high affinity (Ki = 6 nM). This aminoalkylindole shares structural features with the antinociceptive CB1 agonists pravadoline and WIN 55,212-2.1 The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been investigated. This product is intended for research and forensic applications. |
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| DC37668 |
JWH-016 |
JWH-016 is a cannabimimetic indole that potently activates both cannabinoid (CB) receptors, with Ki values of 22.0 and 4.29 nM for CB1 and CB2, respectively. The biological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been reported. |
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| DC37669 |
JWH-198 |
JWH 198 is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) which binds the central CB1 receptor with high affinity (Ki = 10 nM). This aminoalkylindole shares structural features with the antinociceptive CB1 agonists pravadoline and WIN 55,212-2.1 The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound have not been investigated. This product is intended for research and forensic applications. |
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| DC37670 |
JWH 072 |
JWH 072 is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) that displays a higher affinity for the peripheral CB2 receptor (Ki = 170 nM) than the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 1,050 nM). The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are not known. |
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| DC37671 |
JWH-022 |
JWH-022 is a cannabimimetic indole that is structurally related to JWH 018, a mildly selective agonist of the peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptor. |
|
| DC37672 |
JWH-098 |
JWH 098 is a potent synthetic cannabinoid (CB), activating the CB1 receptor with a Ki value of 4.5 nM and the CB2 receptor with a Ki value of 1.88 nM. Its effects in cells and animals are unknown. |
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| DC37673 |
JWH-149 |
JWH 149 is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) which potently binds both the central CB1 receptor (Ki = 5.0 nM) and the peripheral CB2 receptor (Ki = 0.73 nM). |
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| DC37674 |
JWH-182 |
JWH 182 is a potent synthetic cannabinoid (CB), activating the central CB1 receptor with a Ki value of 0.65 nM and the peripheral CB2 receptor with a Ki value of 1.1 nM. Its effects in cells and animals are unknown. |
|
| DC37675 |
JWH-167 |
JWH 167 is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) with moderate affinities for both central CB1 (Ki = 90 nM) and peripheral CB2 (Ki = 159 nM) receptors. Its physiological and toxicological properties are not known. This product is intended for forensic and research purposes. |
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| DC37676 |
JWH-249 |
JWH 249 is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) that potently activates the central CB1 and peripheral CB2 receptors (Ki = 8.4 and 20 nM, respectively). |
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| DC37677 |
JWH-424 |
JWH 018 is a synthetic cannabinoid (CB) that potently activates the central CB1 and peripheral CB2 receptors (Ki = 9.0 and 2.94 nM, respectively). This cannabimimetic compound has frequently been found in herbal blends. JWH 424 is an 8-bromonaphthyl derivative of JWH 018 which shows a reduced selectivity for CB1 over CB2 (Ki = 20.9 and 5.4 nM, respectively). |
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| DC37678 |
CHM-081 |
JWH 081 is a cannabimimetic aminoalkylindole that shows a high-affinity for the central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor with a Ki value of 1.2 nM and ten-fold reduced affinity for the peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptor (Ki = 12.4 nM). JWH 081-N-(cyclohexylmethyl) analog is a synthetic CB where a cyclohexylmethyl group replaces the alkyl group of the parent compound. The physiological and toxicological properties of this compound are unknown. |
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| DC37679 |
N,N'-diphenyl-p-Phenylenediamine |
p-Phenylenediamine, N,N'-diphenyl- is a bioactive chemical that has been used to prevent vitamin E deficiency in lambs. |
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| DC37681 |
L 12407 |
L 12407 is an antiprotozoal drug of the nitroimidazole class used in veterinary medicine. It is used for the treatment of histomoniasis in turkeys and for swine dysentery. |
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| DC37682 |
Felbinac |
Felbinac (INN, or biphenylylacetic acid) is a topical medicine, belonging to the family of medicines known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) of the arylacetic acid (not arylpropionic acid) class, which is used to treat muscle inflammation and arthritis. It is an active metabolite of fenbufen. |
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| DC37683 |
Oxydisulfoton |
Oxydisulfoton is an insecticide. |
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| DC37684 |
Sodium dibunate |
Sodium dibunate is a cough suppressant. |
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| DC37685 |
Ethylene thiourea |
Ethylene thiourea is an excellent accelerant of vulcanization of neoprene and polychloroprene rubbers. |
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| DC37686 |
Ricinoleic acid |
Ricinoleic acid is a fatty acid. |
|
| DC37687 |
L-Lactic acid |
L-Lactic acid is used as a substrate for lactic acid dehydrogenase and lactate oxidase. |
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| DC37688 |
D-Malic acid |
D-Malic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that is made by all living organisms, contributes to the pleasantly sour taste of fruits, and is used as a food additive. Malic acid has two stereoisomeric forms (L- and D-enantiomers), though only the L-isomer exists naturally. The salts and esters of malic acid are known as malates. The malate anion is an intermediate in the citric acid cycle. |
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| DC37689 |
S(+)-Nipecotic acid |
Nipecotic acid, S(+)- is a GABA uptake inhibitor. |
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| DC37690 |
L-Cystathionine |
L-Cystathionine is a Sulfur-containing amino acid formed as an intermediate in the conversion of METHIONINE to CYSTEINE. |
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| DC37691 |
Tartaric acid |
Tartaric acid is a white crystalline organic acid that occurs naturally in many fruits, most notably in grapes, but also in bananas, tamarinds and citrus[4]. Its salt, potassium bitartrate, commonly known as cream of tartar, develops naturally in the process of winemaking. It is commonly mixed with sodium bicarbonate and is sold as baking powder used as a leavening agent in food preparation. The acid itself is added to foods as an antioxidant and to impart its distinctive sour taste.
Tartaric is an alpha-hydroxy-carboxylic acid, is diprotic and aldaric in acid characteristics, and is a dihydroxyl derivative of succinic acid. |
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