Astemizole

  Cat. No.:  DC33696   Featured
Chemical Structure
68844-77-9
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Field of application
Astemizole is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Astemizole competitively binds to histamine H1-receptor sites in the gastrointestinal tract, uterus, blood vessels, and bronchial muscle. This suppresses the formation of edema and pruritus caused by histamine. Astemizole is structurally similar to terfenadine and haloperidol; it has anticholinergic and antipruritic effects.
Cas No.: 68844-77-9
Chemical Name: 1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-N-[1-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]piperidin-4-yl]benzimidazol-2-amine
Synonyms: Astemizole; Hismanal; Histaminos; Paralergin; Laridal; Retolen
SMILES: COC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCN2CCC(CC2)NC3=NC4=CC=CC=C4N3CC5=CC=C(C=C5)F
Formula: C28H31FN4O
M.Wt: 458.57
Purity: >98%
Sotrage: 2 years -20°C Powder, 2 weeks 4°C in DMSO, 6 months -80°C in DMSO
Publication: [1]. Laduron PM, et al. In vitro and in vivo binding characteristics of a new long-acting histamine H1 antagonist, astemizole. Mol Pharmacol. 1982 Mar;21(2):294-300. [2]. Richards DM, et al. Astemizole. A review of its pharmacodynamic properties and therapeutic efficacy. Drugs. 1984 Jul;28(1):38-61.
Description: Astemizole, a second-generation antihistamine drug to diminish allergic symptoms with a long duration of action, is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 4 nM. Astemizole also shows potent hERG K+ channel blocking activity with an IC50 of 0.9 nM. Astemizole has anticholinergic and antipruritic effects[1][2].
References: [1]. Laduron PM, et al. In vitro and in vivo binding characteristics of a new long-acting histamine H1 antagonist, astemizole. Mol Pharmacol. 1982 Mar;21(2):294-300. [2]. Richards DM, et al. Astemizole. A review of its pharmacodynamic properties and therapeutic efficacy. Drugs. 1984 Jul;28(1):38-61.
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