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| Cas No.: | 146062-49-9 |
| Chemical Name: | Mitoglitazone |
| Synonyms: | Mitoglitazone;5-(4-(2-(5-Ethylpyridin-2-yl)-2-oxoethoxy)-benzyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione;CAY10415;MSDC-0160;CAY-10415;MSDC0160;5-[[4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridinyl)-2-oxoethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-2,4-Thiazolidinedione;MSDC-0160(CAY10415);CAY10415 (Mitoglitazone);2,4-Thiazolidinedione, 5-[[4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridinyl)-2-oxoethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-;CAY 10415;MSDC 0160;5-(4-(2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)-2-oxoethoxy)benzyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione;US9562012, mitoglitazone;Mitoglitazone, >=98% (HPLC);IRNJSRAGRIZIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N;BDBM228129;BCP16099;s7453;2 |
| SMILES: | S1C(N([H])C(C1([H])C([H])([H])C1C([H])=C([H])C(=C([H])C=1[H])OC([H])([H])C(C1C([H])=C([H])C(=C([H])N=1)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H])=O)=O)=O |
| Formula: | C19H18N2O4S |
| M.Wt: | 370.423 |
| Sotrage: | 2 years -20°C Powder, 2 weeks 4°C in DMSO, 6 months -80°C in DMSO |
| Description: | Mitoglitazone, also known as CAY10415, is a novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)γ ligand. CAY10415 induced cell death and ROS generation in a PPARγ-independent manner. CAY10415 enhanced γ-radiation-induced apoptosis and caspase-3-mediated poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage in vitro. The combined CAY10415 / γ-radiation treatment triggered caspase-8 activation, and this initiator caspase played an important role in the combination-induced apoptosis. The combined treatment of CAY10415 and γ-radiation synergistically induced DNA damage and apoptosis, which was regulated by ROS. |
| In Vivo: | MSDC-0160 (30 mg/kg per day, p.o.) can be observed in plasma and brain tissue of the mice, proving MSDC-0160 can effectively enter the brain. MSDC-0160 (30 mg/kg per day, p.o.) treatment 3 days after MPTP injection, improves motor behavior, protects nigrostriatal neurons, and suppresses disease progression in the MPTP mouse model of Parkinson’s disease (PD), improves motor behavior in the open-field and rotarod tests in the En1+/- genetic mouse model of PD, and prevents dopaminergic neurodegeneration in the En1+/- genetic mouse model of PD. MSDC-0160 (30 mg/kg, p.o.) modulates mTOR signaling in C. elegans and the MPTP mouse model of PD. MSDC-0160 down-regulates mTOR signaling and restores autophagy in the En1+/- genetic mouse model of PD[1]. |
| In Vitro: | MSDC-0160 acts as insulin sensitizers without activating PPARγ. MSDC-0160 (10 μM) pretreatment (1 hour) prevents the MPP+ (10 μM)-induced loss of both tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-immunoreactive differentiated Lund human mesencephalic (LUHMES) cells. MSDC-0160 protects only TH-immunoreactive neurons, which is consistent with the selected concentration of MPP+ primarily being toxic to dopamine neurons. In addition, MSDC-0160 counteracts both MPP+-induced shortening of neurite length and reduces branching in both LUHMES cells. MSDC-0160 (10 or 100 μM) prevents the loss of GFP-fluorescent dopaminergic neurons induced by MPP+ (0.75 mM) in nematodes (P =0.0001), whereas 1 μM MSDC-0160 does not. MSDC-0160 (10 μM) blocks LPS-induced increases in iNOS expression in BV2 cell lysates. MSDC-0160 is mainly to prevent the activation of mTOR produced by the metabolic changes rather than to directly inhibit mTOR kinase activity[1]. PPARγ sparing TZD, MSDC-0160, reduces resistance in the insulin/IGF-1 signaling pathway and restores IGF-1-induced akt phosphorylation. MSDC-0160 (10-20 μM) in conbination with IGF-1 prevents the loss of insulin content and maintains insulin secretion. Treatment of human islets with MSDC-0160 (1-50 μM) activates AMPK and downregulates mTOR. MSDC-0160 (1-50 μM) treatment maintains human β-cell phenotype[2]. The combined treatment with PPARγ ligands (MSDC 0160) and γ-radiation synergistically induces caspase-dependent apoptotic cell death, and PPARγ ligands significantly enhance the γ-radiation-induced DNA damage response in a PPARγ-independent manner[3]. |
MSDS
COA
| LOT NO. | DOWNLOAD |
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| 2018-0101 |
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| 2018-0101 |
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