MI-538

Cas No.:	1857417-10-7
Chemical Name:	MI-538
Synonyms:	MI-538;MI538; MI 538;1H-Indole-2-carbonitrile, 6-hydroxy-1-(1H-pyrazol-4-ylmethyl)-5-[[4-[[6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-1-piperidinyl]methyl]-;MI538,inhibit,Epigenetic Reader Domain,Inhibitor,MI-538,MI 538;6-Hydroxy-1-(1H-pyrazol-4-ylmethyl)-5-[[4-[[6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-1-piperidinyl]methyl]-1H-indole-2-carbonitrile (ACI);1H-Indole-2-carbonitrile, 6-hydroxy-1-(1H-pyrazol-4-ylmethyl)-5-[[4-[[6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-1-piperidinyl]methyl]- (ACI)
SMILES:	N1(CC2=CNN=C2)C2=C(C=C(CN3CCC(NC4N=CN=C5SC(CC(F)(F)F)=CC5=4)CC3)C(O)=C2)C=C1C#N
Formula:	C27H25F3N8Os
M.Wt:	566.60
Purity:	>98%
Sotrage:	2 years -20°C Powder, 2 weeks 4°C in DMSO, 6 months -80°C in DMSO

Description:	MI-538 is an inhibitor of the interaction between menin and MLL fusion proteins with an IC50 of 21 nM.
In Vivo:	Treatment with MI-538 results in a pronounced, about 80%, reduction in the MV4;11 tumor volume, without causing substantial signs of toxicity reflected by less than 10% reduction of the body weight. MI-538 demonstrates markedly improved exposure (area under the curve, AUC, values), Cmax (maximum compound concentration) in the blood plasma, and the lowest value of clearance. The half-life of MI-538 is about 1.6 h. MI-538 has also high oral bioavailability (~50%)[1].
In Vitro:	MI-538 inhibits the proliferation of MLL leukemia cells with a GI50 of 83 nM. MI-538 shows no effect (up to 6 μM) on growth of the control cell lines HL-60 and HM-2, which do not harbor MLL translocations, demonstrating good selectivity toward MLL fusion protein transformed cells. MI-538 binds to menin with low nanomolar affinity (Kd=6.5 nM). Its potent cellular activity originates from the improved binding affinity to menin and possibly increased cell membrane permeability. Treatment with MI-538 results in strong down regulation of expression of Hoxa9 and Meis1 genes. About 100 nM 27 was sufficient to reduce by ~50% Hoxa9 expression in MLL-AF9 cells, and even more pronounced effect was seen on Meis1 expression[1].
Cell Assay:	MOLM-13, MV4;11, HL-60 human leukemia cells as well as MLL-AF9 and HM-2 murine bone marrow cells are treated with MI-538 or 0.25% DMSO for 7 days. Media are changed at day 4 with viable cell number restored to the original concentration, and MI-538 are resupplied. An amount of 100 μL of cell suspension is transferred to 96-well plates for each sample in quadruplicates. Cell viability is measured using the MTT assay. Plates are read for absorbance at 570 nm[1].
Animal Administration:	Mice: Mice xenograft are randomly grouped with each group containing eight mice. Vehicle or MI-538 (45 mg/kg) are administrated once daily at designated doses using ip injections for 2 weeks. Body weight and tumor sizes are monitored three times a week[1].
References:	[1]. Borkin D, et al. Property Focused Structure-Based Optimization of Small Molecule Inhibitors of the Protein-Protein Interaction between Menin and Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL). J Med Chem. 2016 Feb 11;59(3):892-913.