ARCA (Anti-Reverse cap analog) is a 5′- cap analogue. ARCA caps mRNA. ARCA can be used in protein expression studies.

Antitumor agent-210 (Compound 1778) is an NK cell activator. Antitumor agent-210 has a weak proliferative effect on NK92 cells, promoting the activation and degranulation of NK cells, and significantly enhancing the cytotoxicity of NK92 cells against tumor cells. Antitumor agent-210 promotes the release of cytokine granzyme B, perforin, and IFN-γ. Antitumor agent-210 reduces the number of lung metastatic lesions in mice and can be used for the study of melanoma lung metastasis.

Antiparasitic agent-37 (Compound 4717) is an orally active antiparasitic agent. Antiparasitic agent-37 exhibits activity against S. mansoni in mice. Antiparasitic agent-37 has an oral LD50 of 0.4 g/kg in mice after a single dose. Antiparasitic agent-37 can be used for the research of infectious diseases.

Anti-MRSA agent 37 (Compound 5B) is an antibacterial agent against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) (MIC=0.25-0.5 μg/mL). Anti-MRSA agent 37 inhibits biofilm formation, disrupts cell wall integrit, attacks cell membrane and induces oxidative stress. Anti-MRSA agent 37 is promising for research of MRSA-related diseases such as skin infections.

Amocarzine (CGP 6140) is an orally active antifilarial agent. Amocarzine can result in the swelling of mitochondrion and inhibit respiration and other associated metabolic functions. Amocarzine can be used for the research of infection.

AL-321 is an insulin sensitizer. AL-321 exhibits significant hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic activities in insulin resistance models. AL-321 can be used in the research of hereditary obesity-related diabetes.

AJ-3941 is an orally active cerebrovascular-selective Calcium Channel antagonist having anti-lipid peroxidative action. AJ-3941 can ameliorate the brain infarction and edema after permanent focal cerebral ischemia.

Aclatonium napadisylate is a cholinergic agonist. Aclatonium napadisylate can increase amylase release and Ca2+ efflux. Aclatonium napadisylate can stimulate pancreatic exocrine secretion and increase motility and peristalsis of the gastrointestinal tract. Aclatonium napadisylate can be used for the research of gastrointestinal disorders.

9(Z),12(E)-Octadecadienoic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid.

8.7 MAG acts as a detergent for crystallization.

8(R)-HPODE (8(R)-Hydroperoxylinoleic acid) is a metabolite obtained from the metabolism of Linoleic acid by Gaeumannomyces graminis.

6-hydroxy-FAD is the dominant cofactor of H. insolens Cellobiose dehydrogenases. the activity of Cellobiose dehydrogenases containing 6-hydroxy-FAD is lower than that of the enzyme reconstituted with normal FAD.

5-trans Prostaglandin D2 is a prostaglandin D2 receptor agonist.

4-Methyl-3-hydroxyanthranilic acid (MHA) is a key precursor for the synthesis of Actinomycin D.

4-Methoxyphthalic acid is a metal-organic framework (MOF).

4-Hydroxyphenylacetylglutamic acid is a metabolite of Morus alba L.

4-Hydroxyalprenolol (Alp2b) is a metabolite of β-receptor blocker Alprenolol.

4E,14Z-Sphingadiene is a sphosphingolipid.

3α,7α-Dihydroxycoprostane is a metabolite of cholest-4-en-3-one-7α-ol.

3α,7α-Dihydroxy-5β-cholestan-26-al is a nucleoside metabolite.

3-Phospho-D-glycerate can be converted to 2-phospho-d-glycerate (2-PGA) via phosphoglycerate mutase.

3-Methylcathinone (3-MMC) hydrochloride is an analogue of a psychoactive substance.

349U85 hydrochloride is a vasodilator-cardiotonic agent.

2'-Deoxy-5-hydroxymethyl-CTP is a nucleoside metabolite.

22-Oxodocosanoic acid is a nucleoside metabolite.

1-Olein-2-myristin is an acylglycerol.

1-Laurin-2-olein is a glycerolipid.

1-Heptadecanoin-3-olein is an acylglycerol.

1-Arachidonin-2-palmitin-3-olein is an acylglycerol.

11,14,15-THETA (11,14,15-Trihydroxyeicosatrienoic acid) is a nucleoside metabolite.