Difloxacin is an antimicrobial agent.

Alstonine is a major indole alkaloid compound of a plant-based remedy. Alstonine has antipsychotic, anxiolytic, anticancer and antimalarial properties.

Sp-8-CPT-cAMPS, a cAMP analog, is a potent and selective activator of the cAMP-dependent protein kinas A (PKA I and PKA II). Sp-8-CPT-cAMPS selects site A of RI compares to site A of RII by 153-fold and site B of RII compares to site B of RI by 59-fold.

Rp-8-CPT-cAMPS, a cAMP analog, is a potent and competitive antagonist of cAMP-induced activation of cAMP-dependent PKA I and II. Rp-8-CPT-cAMPS preferentially selects site A of RI compares to site A of RII and site B of RII compares to site B of RI.

Rp-8-CPT-cAMPS sodium, a cAMP analog, is a potent and competitive antagonist of cAMP-induced activation of cAMP-dependent PKA I and II. Rp-8-CPT-cAMPS sodium preferentially selects site A of RI compares to site A of RII and site B of RII compares to site B of RI.

Hesperadin hydrochloride is an ATP competitive indolinone inhibitor of Aurora A and B. Hesperadin hydrochloride inhibits Aurora B with an IC50 of 250 nM.

N-Acetyltyramine is a quorum-sensing inhibitor (QSI) compound produced by V. alginolyticus M3-10. N-Acetyltyramine is capable of inhibiting the QS of C. violaceum ATCC 12472. N-acetyltyramine reverses resistance in Doxorubicin-resistant leukemia P388 cells.

LP-922761 hydrate is a potent, selective and orally active adapter protein-2 associated kinase 1 (AAK1) inhibitor with IC50s of 4.8 nM and 7.6 nM in enzyme and cell assays, respectively. LP-922761 hydrate also inhibits BMP-2-inducible protein kinase (BIKE) with an IC50 of 24 nM. LP-922761 hydrate shows less activity at cyclin G-associated kinase (GAK), opioid, adrenergic α2 or GABAa receptors.

DiFMUP is a fluorogenic substrate, and has been widely used for the continuous detection of phosphatase activities. DiFMUP is hydrolysis by a phosphatase results in the release of Xuorescent DIFMU, which can be easily followed in continuous mode by a Xuorescence reader.

Diamfenetide is used for the study of Fasciola hepatica infections in vitro.?Diamfenetide?leads to irreversible paralysis in vitro of immature and adult Fasciola hepatica.

Alafosfalin is an inhibitor of cell wall biosynthesis. Alafosfalin is a phosphonodipeptide with antibacterial properties.

Drinidene can be used for the research of pain disorders extracted from patent AU2018254530A1.

Lipoxamycin is an antifungal antibiotic and a potent serine palmitoyltransferase inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 nM.

Chlorsulfuron blocks the biosynthesis of the amino acids valine and isoleucine in plants. Chlorsulfuron completely alleviates herbicide-induced growth inhibition. The site of action of Chlorsulfuron is the enzyme acetolactate synthase.

Neocryptotanshinone, a fatty diterpenoids from Salvia Miltiorrhiza, inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation by suppression of NF-κB and iNOS signaling pathways.

Curvulin, isolated from Curvularia lunata, is a phytotoxin. Curvularin is reported to inhibit microtubule assembly and has also been shown to inhibit iNOS expression.

Seclazone is a heterocyclic compound, possesses anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic and diuretic properties. Seclazone is orally bioavailable.

Ilimaquinone, a marine sponge metabolite, displays anticancer activity via GADD153-mediated pathway. Ilimaquinone can induce vesiculation of the Golgi apparatus. Ilimaquinone exerts anti-HIV, anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, and effects.

(Rac)-Tavapadon ((Rac)-PF-06649751) is a potent and selective noncatechol dopamine D1 receptor agonist. (Rac)-Tavapadon displays potent full agonism in the GS activation assay as well as partial agonism in the β-arrestin2 recruitment assay (GS-cAMP, EC50=0.8 nM; β-arrestin2, EC50=68 nM). (Rac)-Tavapadon has antiparkinsonian activity.

Triallate is a selective preemergence herbicide for the control of wild oats in barley, spring wheat, Durum wheat, winter wheat, and sugar beets. Triallate inhibits fatty acid elongation and surface lipid (wax) biosynthesis.

Pirimicarb is a fast-acting selective carbamate insecticide on a wide range of crops including cereals, sugar beet, potatoes, fruits and vegetables. Pirimicarb is an AChE inhibitor and an acaricide.

3-Keto petromyzonol, a main component of Sea lamprey male sex pheromones, modulates both synthesis and release of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH), and subsequently, hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) output in immature sea lamprey.

γ-Globulins from human blood are a class of proteins in the blood. γ-Globulin is a protein fraction of blood serum containing many antibodies that protect against bacterial and viral infectious diseases. γ-Globulins from human blood is used for common variable immunodeficiency

12-Oxo phytodienoic acid is a biologically active, immediate precursor of 7-epi jasmonic acid. 12-Oxo phytodienoic acid appears to play an independent role in mediating resistance to pathogens and pests.

1'-Hydroxymidazolam is a primary active metabolite of Midazolam, and it is a neuronal depressant agent. 1'-Hydroxymidazolam could inhibit neuronal activity add to the effects of Midazolam.

2α-Methyl androsterone is an anabolic androgenic steroid metabolite of mesterolone and drostanolone.

Misoprostol acid D5 is deuterium labeled Misoprostol acid. Misoprostol acid is an active metabolite of Misoprostol. Misoprostol is a synthetic analogue of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), extensively absorbed, and undergoes rapid de-esterification to Misoprostol acid in the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Misoprostol can be used for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced (NSAID) gastric ulcers. Misoprostol is an oral agent used to induce labor.

Cyclo(Tyr-Val) (Cyclo(L-Tyr-L-Val)) is a diketopiperazine secondary fungal metabolite originally isolated from N. gilva.

4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide is the active metabolite form of the prodrug Cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide crosslinks DNA and induces T cell apoptosis independent of death receptor activation, but activates mitochondrial death pathways through production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide is used to treat lymphomas and autoimmune disorders.

Methoxyfenozide, a diacylhydrazine insecticide, selectively binds to lepidopteran ecdysone receptors (EcRs) over dipteran EcRs with Kd values of 0.5 and 124 nM, respectively. Methoxyfenozide is lethal to neonatal larvae of S. exigua, S. frugiperda, T. ni, O. nubilalis, L. pomonella, H. zea, and H. virescens (LC50s=0.35, 0.2, 0.11, 0.18, 0.21, 0.79, and 3.12 mg/L, respectively).