A novel orally bioavailable fungal beta-1,3-D glucan synthetase inhibitor against Candida species C. glabrata (MIC 0.03 to 0.25 ug/ml), C. parapsilosis (MIC 0.06 to 0.25 ug/ml).

A novel selective, orally available fungal CYP51 (lanosterol 14-α-demethylase) inhibitor.

A small-molecule inhibitor of the interaction of the C. glabrata Pdr1 activation domain with the C. glabrata Gal11A KIX domain with Ki of 18 uM.

AN-2690(Tavaborole), an antifungal agent with activity against Trichophyton species, in a topical solution formulation, for the potential treatment of onychomycosis.

antifungal.

Caspofungin is a semi-synthetic analogue of pneumocandin B0 with improved water solubility, a significant limitation in the development of the echinocandin class as pharmaceuticals. Caspofungin acts by inhibition of the synthesis of β (1,3)-D-glucan, an e

Fosfluconazole (INN) is a water-soluble phosphate prodrug of fluconazole

Itraconazole (Sporanox)

Pneumocandin B0 is the major analogue of a family of lipopeptides isolated from several species of several different genera, notably Cryptosporiopsis, Glarea and Pezicula. Pneumocandin B0 is a potent antifungal and acts by inhibition of the synthesis of β

Posaconazole (Noxafil) is a sterol C14ɑ demethylase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.25 nM.

Terbinafine (Lamisil, Terbinex)

Terbinafine also known under the trade name Lamisil. It is highly hydrophobic and tends to accumulate in hair, skin, nails, and fatty tissue. It is on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system.

Voriconazole is an ergosterol biosynthesis inhibitor, as well as systemic antifungal. This compound, like many antifungal agents, is an inhibitor of CYP2C9, an enzyme involved in the oxidative metabolism of many xenobiotics.

Rezafungin (Biafungin) is a next-generation, broad-spectrum, and long-lasting echinocandin. Rezafungin shows potent antifungal activity against Candida spp., Aspergillus spp., and Pneumocystis spp..

Rezafungin acetate (Biafungin acetate) is a next-generation, broad-spectrum, and long-lasting echinocandin. Rezafungin acetate shows potent antifungal activity against Candida spp., Aspergillus spp., and Pneumocystis spp..

Alexidine dihydrochloride is an anticancer agent that targets a mitochondrial tyrosine phosphatase, PTPMT1, in mammalian cells and causes mitochondrial apoptosis. Alexidine dihydrochloride has antifungal and antibiofilm activity against a diverse range of fungal pathogens.

5-Aminouridine can modify nucleobases and can be incorporated into the target DNA. 5-Aminouridine exhibits a wide range of biological activity and it inhibits the growth of tumors, fungi and viruses.

SSF-109 is a broad-spectrum fungicide which has protective activity against plant disease. SSF-109 inhibits the biosynthesis of ergosterol at the 14α-demethylation step in Botrytis cinerea.

Posaconazole-D4 is a deuterium-labeled form of Posaconazole. Posaconazole is a broad-spectrum, second generation, triazole compound with antifungal activity.

(S,S)-Valifenalate ((S,S)-IR5885) is an acylamino acid fungicide and is used to control a wide range of fungi belonging to the class of Oomycetes. (S,S)-Valifenalate ((S,S)-IR5885) interferes with the cell-wall synthesis thus affecting the growth stages of the pathogens controlled, both outside (on the spores) or inside the plant (on the mycelium).

Thymol iodide is a compound of Iodide and Thymol. Thymol iodide acts as a substitute for iodoform. Thymol iodide is an iodine derivative of Thymol (a phenol derived from thyme oil), which is mostly used as mild antiseptic and fungicide.

Cyprodinil is an anilinopyrimidine broad-spectrum fungicide that inhibits the biosynthesis of methionine in phytopathogenic fungi. Cyprodinil inhibits mycelial cell growth of B. cinerea, P. herpotrichoides, and H. oryzae on amino acid-free media (IC50s=0.44, 4.8, and 0.03 μM, respectively). Cyprodinil acts as an androgen receptor (AR) agonist (EC50=1.91 μM) in the absence of the AR agonist DHT and inhibits the androgenic effect of DHT (IC50=15.1 μM).

Lipoxamycin is an antifungal antibiotic and a potent serine palmitoyltransferase inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 nM.

Lipoxamycin hemisulfate is an antifungal antibiotic and a potent serine palmitoyltransferase inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 nM.

Kresoxim-methyl (BAS 490 F), a Strobilurin-based fungicide, inhibits the respiration at the complex III (cytochrome bc1 complex). Kresoxim-methyl binds to complex III from yeast with an apparent Kd of 0.07 μM proving a high affinity for this enzyme.

Sordarin is a potent diphthamide-dependent eEF2 inhibitor with antifungal properties. Sordarin targets eEF2 so as to inhibit protein translation by blocking eEF2-mediated translocation of tRNAs. Sordarin inhibits translation specifically in certain fungi (e.g. C.?albicans,?C.?glabrata, and?C.?neoformans) while unable to do so in some other fungal species (e.g. Candida parapsilosis and Candida lusitaniae).

Isoeleutherin is a naphthopyran derivative isolated from E. americana Merr. Et Heyne with anti-fungal, anti-viral, and anti-tumor activities. Isoeleutherin plays an important role in selective modulation of T helper cell-mediated immune responses.

Tolytoxin, a bioactive metabolite from cyanobacteria, is a potent antifungal antibiotic, exhibiting MICs of 0.25-8 nmol. Tolytoxin is a cyanobacterial macrolide that targets actin by inhibition of its polymerization. Tolytoxin has cytotoxic effects in cancer cells.

8-Abietenic acid is the secondary metabolite of mucorinic acid and is isolated from a solid culture of the fungus Mucor spp. isolated on insect Acalymma bivittula. 8-Abietenic acid exhibits antibacterial and insecticidal activities.

2,2-Dibromopropanoic acid is a dibromo product based on panoic acid. Propionic acid is a short chain fatty acid and acts as chemical intermediate. Propionic acid is also a mold inhibitor and widely used in food preservative.

Penconazole is a typical triazole fungicide, and mainly applied on apples, grapes, and vegetables to control powdery mildew. Penconazole inhibits sterol biosynthesis in fungi. Penconazole decrease AChE activity in the cerebrum and cerebellum of rats.

Triclopyricarb (SYP-7017) is a strobilurin fungicide that can be used in crops disease control. Triclopyricarb inhibits mycelial growth with EC50 values ranged from 0.006 μg/mL to 0.047 μg/mL.

Diethofencarb is a fungicide with strong activity against Botrytis cinerea and Benzimidazole-resistant strains of Botryis spp. Diethofencarb has a role as an antifungal agrochemical.

Fosetyl-aluminum (Fosetyl-Al) is an active ingredient in many fungicides against downy mildew. Fosetyl-aluminum is used to control many diseases caused by Phytophthora spp. on agricultural and horticultural crops.

Polyoxin D (Polyoxorim), a polyoxin antibiotic fungicide, is a potent chitin synthetase inhibitor.

(Z)-Lanoconazole is the Z configuration of Lanoconazole. Lanoconazole is a potent and orally active imidazole antifungal agent, shows a broad spectrum of activity against fungi?in vitro?and?in vivo. Lanoconazole interferes with ergosterol biosynthesis by inhibiting sterol 14-alpha demethylase and blocking fungal membrane ergosterol biosynthesis. Lanoconazole can be used for the investigation of dermatophytosis and onychomycosis.

Nikkomycin Z, a nucleoside-peptide, is a selective competitive chitin synthesis inhibitor. Nikkomycin Z has antifungal effects and acts as a competitive analogue of the chitin synthase substrate UDP-N-acetylglucosamine.

Metalaxyl-M ((R)-Metalaxyl) is the active (R)-enantiomer of Metalaxyl. Metalaxyl-M is a broad-spectrum fungicide that inhibits protein and ribosomal RNA synthesis in?fungi. Metalaxyl is used for research of plant diseases caused by pathogens of the Oomycota division.

Dimethomorph is a morpholine fungicide that inhibits fungal cell wall formation. Dimethomorph inhibits mycelial growth of the oomycete fungi P. citrophthora, P. parasitica, P. capsici, and P. infestans (EC50s=0.14 μg/mL, 0.38 μg/mL, <0.1 μg/mL, and 0.16-0.3 μg/mL, respectively) but is less active against the green algae species C. vulgaris or S. obliquus in vitro (EC50s=47.46 μg/mL and 44.87 μg/mL, respectively). Dimethomorph inhibits androgen receptor (AR) activity in a reporter assay in MDA-kb2 human breast cancer cells but not in a yeast antiandrogen screen (IC20s=0.263 μM and 38.5 μM, respectively).

Paclobutrazol is a triazole-containing plant growth retardant that is known to inhibit the biosynthesis of gibberellins. Paclobutrazol also has antifungal activities. Paclobutrazol, transported acropetally in plants, can also suppress the synthesis of abscisic acid and induce chilling tolerance in plants.Paclobutrazol is typically used to support research on the role of gibberellins in plant biology.

Validamycin A is an aminoglycoside agricultural antibiotic. Validamycin A inhibits the growth of A. flavus, with a MIC of 1?μg/mL. Validamycin A is a reversible tyrosinase inhibitor, with a Ki of 5.893 mM.

Isoprothiolane is a systemic fungicide. Isoprothiolane is a rice blast controlling agent against the fungal disease of rice planty?Pyvioutavia oryzae?Cav.

Famoxadone (DPX-JE874) is a fungicide acting against a broad spectrum of fungi and is widely used in Integrated Pest Management strategies in different agricultural crops.

Propamocarb is a systemic fungicide. Propamocarb is widely used to protect cucumbers, tomatoes and other plants from pathogens.

Cymoxanil is a fungicidal against plant diseases caused by fungi belonging to the Perenosporales.

(E)-Coniferin is the isomer of Coniferin. Coniferin is a glucoside of coniferyl alcohol. Coniferin inhibits fungal growth and melanization.

Corydalmine (L-Corydalmine), an alkaloid isolated from roots of Corydalis Chaerophylla, inhibits spore germination of some plant pathogenic as well as saprophytic fungi. Corydalmine acts as an oral analgesic agent, exhibiting potent analgesic activity. Corydalmine alleviates Vincristine-induced neuropathic pain in mice by inhibiting an NF-κB-dependent CXCL1/CXCR2 signaling pathway.

Cauloside A (Leontoside A) is a saponin isolated from Dipsacus asper roots. Cauloside A has potent antifungal activity.

Deoxylapachol is a major cytotoxic component of New Zealand brown alga, Landsburgia quercifolia. Deoxylapachol has antifungal and anti-cancer activity.

Cyclosporin C is a fungal metabolite that has been found in T. inflatum and has diverse biological activities, including antifungal, antiviral, and immunosuppressant properties. Cyclosporin C is active against isolates of B. cinerea, A. niger, and Alternaria, Mucor, and Penicillium species (MICs=0.1-5 μg/ml).

Pyraclostrobin is a strobilurin fungicide that inhibits mitochondrial complex III of fungal and mammalian cells. Pyraclostrobin induces triglyceride accumulation and triglyceride accumulation in 3T3-L1 cells.

Fengycin is a cyclic lipopeptide used as an agricultural fungicide. Fengmycin has an anti-fungal infection effect by damaging the target's cell membrane.

Eleutherol is a naphthalene isolated from E. americana with antifungal activities. Eleutherol is against yeasts Candida albicans, C. tropicalis, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Cryptococcus neoformans with MIC values between 7.8 μg/mL and 250 μg/mL. Eleutherol inhibits α-glucosidase function with an IC50>1.00 mM.

Picropodophyllone, an aryltetralin lignan, is isolated from leaves of Podophyllum hexandrum, and has antifungal activities.

L-Diguluronic acid is a linear polysaccharide?copolymer composed of two L-guluronic acid (G) and can be used to from Alginate. Alginate is a generic name of unbranched polyanionic polysaccharides and can be used for the research of antifungal agents delivery carries.

L-Triguluronic acid is a linear polysaccharide?copolymer composed of three L-guluronic acid (G) and can be used to from Alginate. Alginate is a generic name of unbranched polyanionic polysaccharides and can be used for the research of anti-fungal agents delivery carries.

Bac2A TFA is an antimicrobial and immunomodulatory peptide. Bac2A TFA is a linear variant of bactenecin and is very effective against fungal pathogens.

IturinA exhibits strong antifungal activity against pathogenic yeast and fungi. Iturin A interacts with the cytoplasmic membrane of the target cell forming ion conducting pores.

3,5-Dimethoxybenzoic acid, isolated from Melia azedarach L. leaves with antifungal activity, is an intermediate in organic synthesis.

Diclobutrazol, a systemic fungicide, is highly active against rusts, powdery mildews, and other fungal phytopathogens. Diclobutrazol can be used as a pesticide to control of various crop diseases.

α-Terpinene (Terpilene) is a monoterpene found in the essential oils of a large variety of foods and aromatic plants such as Mentha piperita. α-Terpinene is active against Trypanosoma evansi and has the potential for trypanosomosis treatment. α-Terpinene has antioxidant and antifungal properties.

Triflumizole is one of imidazole fungicides that works by inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis, and is widely used for the control of powdery mildew and scabs on various fruits and crops.

Robinetin (3,3',4',5',7-Pentahydroxyflavone) is a flavonoid that has antifungal, antiviral, antibacterial, antimutagenesis, and antioxidant activity. Robinetin also can inhibit lipid peroxidation and protein glycosylation.

Thalifoline is an alkaloid isolated from the New Caledonian plant Cryptocarya longifolia and displays antifungal activity.

Butoconazole, an imidazole antifungal agent, is active against Candida spp. and effective against vaginal infections due to Candida albicans. Butoconazole is presumed to function as other imidazole derivatives via inhibition of steroid synthesis.

Pyrimethanil is an effective broad-spectrum fungicide often used for the prevention of Botrytis cinerea. Pyrimethanil inhibits methionine biosynthesis and other amino acids, thereby affecting protein formation and cell division.

Fosravuconazole L-lysine ethanolate (BMS-379224 L-lysine ethanolate), a prodrug of Ravuconazole, is an orally active broad spectrum antifungal agent. Fosravuconazole L-lysine ethanolate can be used for candidiasis, onychomycosis and parasitemia research.

Heneicosane is an aroma component isolated from Streptomyces philanthi RL-1-178 or Serapias cordigera. Heneicosane is a pheromone and inhibits aflatoxin production.

Enfumafungin, a triterpene glycoside, is isolated from extracts derived from an endophytic species of Hormonema. Enfumafungin is an antifungal compound that is acting on the fungal cell wall, as the (1,3)-beta-D-glucan synthase inhibitor. Enfumafungin is specific for yeasts and fungi (excluding Cryptococcus) and does not inhibit the growth of Bacillus subtilis[1][2].

Papyracillic acid, a fungal metabolite, a Penicillic acid analog, is a nonselective herbicide. Papyracillic acid has anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, nematicidal, and phytotoxic effects.

(-)-Bornyl acetate (L-(-)-Bornyl acetate), isolated from hyssop oil, is a less active enantiomer of (+)-Bornyl acetate. (-)-Bornyl acetate possesses antifungal activity.

4-Methylcinnamic acid, a Cinnamic acid analog, can be used as a intervention catalyst for overcoming antifungal tolerance. 4-Methylcinnamic acid can improve the potency of cell wall-disrupting agents.

Methyl p-coumarate (Methyl 4-hydroxycinnamate), an esterified derivative of p-Coumaric acid (pCA), is isolated from the flower of Trixis michuacana var longifolia. Methyl p-coumarate could inhibit the melanin formation in B16 mouse melanoma cells. Methyl p-coumarate also has strong in vitro inhibitory effect on A. alternata and other pathogens.

Ibrexafungerp citrate is a triterpenoid antifungal. Similarly to echinocandins, it inhibits the synthesis of 1,3-β-d-glucan. However, it binds to a different site on the enzyme than echinocandins, resulting in limited cross-resistance. Ibrexafungerp exerts concentration-dependent fungicidal activity against Candida species and retains in vitro activity against most fluconazole-resistant strains.

Pyribencarb is a benzylcarbamate-type fungicide, which is active against a wide range of plant pathogenic fungi. Pyribencarb is a potent Qo inhibitor of cytochrome b. Pyribencarb is especially active against Botrytis cinerea and Sclerotinia sclerotirum.

1-Dodecylimidazole (N-Dodecylimidazole) is a lysosomotropic detergent and a cytotoxic agent. 1-Dodecylimidazole causes cell death by its acid-dependent accumulation in lysosomes, disruption of the lysosomal membrane, and releaseof cysteine proteases into the cytoplasm. 1-Dodecylimidazole has hypocholesterolaemic activity and broad-spectrum antifungal activity.

Neticonazole (SS717) is a selecvie inhibitor of exosome biogenesis and secretion. Neticonazole exhibits Neticonazole antifungal and antitumor activity.

Chloro-7-deazapurine-β-D-riboside is a nucleoside derivative and has antifungal activity.

Latrunculin B, an antimicrobial marine alkaloid, is an actin polymerization inhibitor. Latrunculin B regulates pulmonary vein electrophysiological characteristics and attenuates stretch-induced arrhythmogenesis. Antifungal and antiprotozoal activity.

Nudicaucin B is a triterpenoid saponi found in Hedyotis nudicaulis. Nudicaucin B has antifungal activities.

3-Oxobetulin, an antifungal agent, shows antifungal activities against white rot fungus L. betulina and the brown rot fungus L. sulphureus.

Tetradehydropodophyllotoxin possesses antifungal activity.

Fumitremorgin B is a tremorgenic mycotoxin. Fumitremorgin B exhibits significant antifungal activities, with MICs of 6.25-50 μg/mL.

FR179642 is a key intermediate in the synthesis of the echinocandin antifungal Micafungin. FR179642 is the cyclic peptide nucleus of the echinocandin-like antifungal lipopeptide FR901379.

Polygodial (Poligodial) is an antifungal potentiator. Polygodial is a sesquiterpene with anti-hyperalgesic properties.

Isobellidifolin, a xanthone, is a free radical scavenger and antioxidant compound. Isobellidifolin has potent antifungal effect.

Protoneogracillin, a furostanol glycoside, shows anti-fungal activity against the plant pathogenic fungus P.oryzae (MMDC=94.0 μM) and cytotoxic activity on K562 cancer cells (IC50=6.6 μM).

Valtrate hydrine B4 is a natural compound with antifungal activities.

Colutehydroquinone is an isoflavonoid that can be found in the root bark of Colutea arborescens. Colutehydroquinone exhibits antifungal activity.

Aureobasidin A (Basifungin), a cyclic depsipetide, is an antifungal antibiotic. Aureobasidin A (Basifungin) A is an inhibitor of the inositolphosphorylceramide synthase AUR1.

Tolnaftate D7 (NP-27 D7) is the deuterium labeled Tolnaftate. Tolnaftate (NP-27) is a synthetic thiocarbamate used as an anti-fungal agent.

NP213 is a rapidly acting, novel, first-in-class synthetic antimicrobial peptide (AMP), has anti-fungal activities. NP213 targets the fungal cytoplasmic membrane and plays it role via membrane perturbation and disruption. NP213 is effective and well-tolerated in resolving nail fungal infections.

Swinholide A is the actin-binding marine polyketide and dimerizes actin with the Kd of ~ 50 nM. Swinholide A is a microfilament disrupting marine toxin that stabilizes actin dimers and severs actin filaments. Swinholide A disrupts the actin cytoskeleton of cells.Antifungal activity.

D75-4590, a pyridobenzimidazole derivative and a β-1,6-glucan synthesis inhibitor, possesses antifungal activity.

Fungicide5 is a fungicide candidate targeting succinate dehydrogenase (Ki = 0.095 μM).

Benzyl 2-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzoate shows the strongest antifungal effect, with IC50 of 25–26 μg/mL for both fungal strains.

Antifungal agent 20 exhibits remarkable antifungal activity against Colletotrichum gloeosprioides, Rhizoctonia solani, Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae, Diplodia pinea, Colletotrichum acutatum, and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum.

Phenazine-1-carboxylic acid exhibits strong antifungal activity against phytopathogenic fungi.

5-epi-Jinkoheremol exhibits more potent fungicidal activity than validamycin.

Antifungal agent 18 is a novel antifungal agent for the treatment of fungal infection.

Antifungal agent 15 has the most potent activity with EC50 values of 0.52 and 0.50 μg/mL against S. sclerotiorum and B. cinerea, respectively.

Antifungal agent 14 exhibits broad-spectrum activity against the fungal strains with excellent minimum inhibitory concentration values.

Nystatin A3, produced by Streptomyces noursei, a biologically active component of nystatin complex. Antibiotic activity

Fungicide4 shows the high activity against the P. infestans strain.

Debneyol exhibits more potent fungicidal activity than validamycin.

Antifungal agent 13 exhibits remarkable antifungal activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum with an EC50 value of 1.25 mg/L.

Antifungal agent 19 shows the potent antifungal activity (EC50 = 0.72 μM).

Antifungal agent 17 exhibits excellent antifungal properties against B. cinerea with an EC50 value of 2.86 μg/mL.

Antifungal agent 16 displays considerable antibacterial activity and superior antifungal activity with reference to ciprofloxacin and fluconazole, respectively.

Antifungal agent 12 is a novel fluconazole-based compound with promising antifungal activities.

Antifungal agent 11 shows the promising antifungal activity.

T-2307, an arylamidine, has antifungal activities in vitro and in vivo. T-2307 exhibits broad-spectrum activity against clinically significant pathogens, including Candida species (MIC range, 0.00025 to 0.0078 μg/ml), Cryptococcus neoformans (MIC range, 0.0039 to 0.0625 μg/ml), and Aspergillus species (MIC range, 0.0156 to 4 μg/mL) .

Voxvoganan is a potent fungicide that disturbs plasma membrane integrity in a sphingolipid dependent manner.

Flutrimazole is an imidazole antifungal with dual anti-inflammatory and antifungal activity. Flutrimazole shows scarce transdermal penetration. Flutrimazole has the advantageous in the research of topical fungal infections with an inflammatory component.

Eberconazole is a dichlorinated imidazole derivative with antifungal activity. Eberconazole is more active than Clotrimazole, Ketoconazole, and Miconazole. Eberconazole has the potential for the research of dermatophytoses with a topical administration.

Ajoene, a garlic-derived compound, is an antithrombotic and antifungal agent. Ajoene inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis of human leukaemia CD34-negative cells including HL-60, U937, HEL and OCIM-I. Anticancer activities.

N-(2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl)acetamide is isolated from the solid rice cultures of the endophytic fungus Diaporthe eucalyptorum KY-9. N-(2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl)acetamide exhibits antifungal activities against Alternaria solani.

Monaschromone, a polyketide metabolite, significantly inhibits the growth of B. cinerea, A. solani, M. oryzae, and G. saubinettii, with the MIC values ranging from 6.25 to 12.5 μM.

Buclosamide is a topical antimycotic agent.

Anserinone B is an antifungal and antibacterial benzoquinone. Anserinone B causes radial growth reductions of 50% and 37% against S.fimicola and A. furfuraceus, respectively. Anserinones B also displays moderate cytotoxicity in the NCI’s 60 human tumor cell line panel (GI50=4.4 µg/mL).

Canadensolide is an antifungal metabolite of Penicillium canadense.

Asperfuran is an antifungal dihydrobenzofuran derivative produced by a strain of Aspergillus oryzae. Asperfuran weakly inhibits chitin synthase from Coprinus cinereus. Asperfuran shows weak cytotoxicity In HeLa S3 and L1210 cells with an IC50 of 25 μg/ml.

Chaetosemin J, an antifungal metabolite, exhibits inhibitory activity against plant pathogenic fungi Botrytis cinerea, Alternaria solani, Magnaporthe oryzae, and Gibberella saubinettii, with MIC values ranging from 12.5-25 μM.

(E)-β-Farnesene (trans-β-Farnesene) is a volatile sesquiterpene hydrocarbon which can be found in Phlomis aurea Decne essential oil. (E)-β-Farnesene can be used as a feeding stimulant for the sand fly Lutzomyia longipalpis.

Eucalyptacid A, an antifungal metabolite, exhibits antifungal activities against Alternaria solani, with MIC values from 6.25 to 50 μM.

Isodihydroauroglaucin, a fungal metabolite, shows antibacterial activity.

(Z)-Fluoxastrobin is fungicide agent. (Z)-Fluoxastrobin has excellent control of important seed and soilborne pathogens.

Dendryphiellin D is a compound isolated from fungus Septoria rudbeckiae, a plant pathogenic fungus isolated from the halophyte Karelinia caspia. Dendryphiellin D significantly inhibits the production of nitric oxide (NO).

Antibacterial agent 67 (IC50 = 0.03 μM) has a great enzyme-inhibiting activity increase toward succinate dehydrogenase in comparison with fluxapyroxad (IC50 = 4.40 μM).

Berkeleyacetal C, a meroterpenoid compound, shows favorable activity of inhibiting nitrogen oxide (NO) production of macrophages stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Berkeleyacetal C exerts anti-inflammatory effects via inhibiting NF-κB, ERK1/2 and IRF3 signaling pathways.

16,17-Dihydroheronamide C has antifungal activity and is designed as probe for the mode-of-action analysis of heronamide C.

ent-Heronamide C has antifungal activity and is designed as probe for the mode-of-action analysis of heronamide C.

Rhamnolipid RL2, is a rhamnolipid, shows antifungal activity.

Trichodecenin II is a fungal metabolite that can be found in conidia of the fungus, Trichoderma viride.

32-Desmethylrapamycin, a rapamycin derivative is an antifungal agent. 32-Desmethylrapamycin is active Candida albicans, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Fusarium oxysporum.

Ticlatone is an antifungal that can be used for the research of mycoses.

1-Phenylsemicarbazide is an antifungal agent. 1-Phenylsemicarbazide has the potential for preventing mold growth on industrial products.

N'-(2-Fluorophenyl)pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide is a Ole1p desaturase inhibitor and antifungal agent.

Cladospirone bisepoxide is a metabolite that isolated from cultures of a fungus. Cladospirone bisepoxide displays selective antibiotic activity against several bacteria and fungi and inhibits germinations of Lepidium sativum at low concentrations.

Harzianum A is a trichothecene that isolated from the soil-borne fungus Trichoderma harzianum. Harzianum A shows no cytotoxicity against baby hamster kidney cells, no activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, but modest antifungal activity at 100 μg/mL.

Viridiol, a fungal metabolite from Trichodernza viride, shows antifungal activity.

CYP51/HDAC-IN-1 is a potent, orally active CYP51/HDAC dual inhibitor. CYP51/HDAC-IN-1 inhibits important virulence factors and down-regulated resistance-associated genes. CYP51/HDAC-IN-1 exhibits potent therapeutic effects for both tropical candidiasis and cryptococcal meningitis.

FBA-IN-1 (compound 2a11) is a first-in-class, covalent and allosteric inhibitor of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase from Candida albicans (CaFBA). FBA-IN-1 inhibits the growth of Azole-resistant strains 103 with the MIC80 of 1 μg/mL.

SDH-IN-1 (compound 4i) is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.53 μM. SDH-IN-1 has potent antifungal activities. SDH-IN-1 displays potent activity against S. sclerotiorum (EC50 of 0.14 mg/L).

BI-10 is an antifungal compound. BI-10 combined with Fluconazole can inhibit hyphal growth, result in ROS accumulation, and decrease mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) as well as altering membrane permeability.

1233B is a secondary metabolite from filamentous fungus, Fusarium sp. RK97-94.

Bis(methylthio)gliotoxin is a more stable and reliable marker for invasive aspergillosis than gliotoxin and suitable for use in diagnosis.

Globosuxanthone A is a dihydroxanthenone with obvious antifungal activity towards Fusarium graminearum, Fusarium solani, and Botrytis cinerea with MIC values of 4, 8, and 16 μg/mL, respectively. Anticancer activity.

Chitin synthase inhibitor 1 is a potent and selective chitin synthase (CHS) inhibitor (IC50=0.12 mM). Chitin synthase inhibitor 1 has potent antifungal activity against drug-resistant fungi variants.

1-ECBC is a small molecule inhibiting C. albicans filamentation, 1-ABC targets DYRK1-family kinase Yak1, the sole DYRK-family member expressed in C. albicans.1-ECBC blocked C. albicans biofilm formation in several co-culture models and a rat catheter infection model.

Azoffluxin (CMLD012336) is a bis-benzodioxolylindolinone that synergizes with fluconazole against C. auris through the inhibition of efflux pump Cdr1, thus increasing intracellular fluconazole levels.Azoffluxin increases intracellular accumulation of fluconazole (FLC) by inhibiting Cdr1-mediated efflux in C. auris.Azoffluxin potentiates intracellular acting compounds against C. auris, to a similar degree as deletion of CDR1.Azoffluxin is active against diverse C. auris strains, azoffluxin potentiated fluconazole in multiple isolates from three of the four major clades. The clade III isolates from South Africa were the exception.Azoffluxin enhances fluconazole (FLC) activity against azole-resistant C. albicans isolates.Azoffluxin not only enhanced fluconazole activity but also reduced fungal burden by ~1000-fold as a single agent in mice infected with drug-resistant C. auris.

GW461484A (GW-461484A) is a potent small molecule capable of restoring caspofungin sensitivity, inhibits Yck2 kinase in C. albicans, originally discovered as an inhibitor of human p38α with IC50 of 150 nM.GW461484A inhibited a very narrow spectrum of human kinases. At 1 uM, it showed >80% binding to only 10 additional human kinases out of a panel of >400 kinases.Yck2 is the proximal target of GW responsible for restoration of echinocandin sensitivity in C. albicans, potently inhibits Yck2 kinase activity in vitro and impairs the virulence of C. albicans in co-cultures and in mice.GW461484A potentiates conventional antifungals against a broad range of pathogens.

Apigeninidin (Gesneridin) chloride, a 3‐deoxyanthocyanidin, is a fungal growth inhibitor. Apigeninidin chloride is a bioactive red biocolorant.

Cladosporin is a fungal metabolite produced in good yield in the mycelium of Cladosporium cladosporioid. Cladosporin completely inhibits growth of severa dermatophytes on agar medium at a concentration of 75 μg/mL.

Tropesin (VUFB 12018; Repanidal) is a nonsteroid antiinflammatory agent (NSAIA) that inhibits the growth of Trichoderma viride.

Tribenuron-methyl, a sulfonylurea herbicide agent, can be used as the fungicide agent. Tribenuron-methyl plays an important role in controlling the weeds and diseases in wheat field.

Pradimicin A (PRM-A) is a potent antifungal agent, with an MIC of 4 μg/mL against Candida rugosa. Pradimicin A has antiviral activities against CoV, HIV and other enveloped viruses. Pradimicin A shows aggregation property, and can recognize d-Man in the presence of Ca2+ ion.

Fmoc-Phe-OH-15N is a 15N-labeled Propoxur.

Metyltetraprole is a promising fungicide with EC50 values of both 0.002 ppm against sensitive wild-type and G143A mutant of Zymoseptoria tritici. Metyltetraprole is effective against QoI (quinone outside inhibitor) resistant strains. Metyltetraprole inhibits the respiratory chain via complex III.

1-Methoxyberberine chloride is a plant alkaloid that can be found in Corydalis longipes. 1-Methoxyberberine chloride exhibits antifungal effects.

Sulconazole is a potent antifungal agent in the imidazole class. Sulconazole blocks the NF-κB/IL-8 signaling pathway and CSC (Cancer stem cells) formation. Sulconazole inhibits tumor growth, and can be used for breast cancer research.

P163-0892 is a potent and selective antifungal agent against Cryptococcus species. P163-0892 is predicted to show medium BBB penetration.

Diamthazole (Dimazole) is an antifungal agent. Diamthazole can be used for the research of infection.

Nifuroxime is an anti-infective agent. Nifuroxime can be used in the research of fungal infections.

HLF1-11, a human lactoferrin-derived peptide, is a broad spectrum antimicrobial agent. HLF1-11 inhibits human MPO activity. HLF1-11 also directs GM-CSF-driven monocyte differentiation toward macrophages, and enhances immune responses.

Tolindate is a potent PXR agonist with an EC50 value of 8.3 µM. Tolindate shows antifungal activity.

Picarbutrazox is a potent pesticide and fungicide. Picarbutrazox can be used for corn and soybean to control Pythium and Phytophthora. Picarbutrazox can be used in agricultural production and control.

Venturicidin B (Aabomycin A2) is a macrolide antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces sp., used as an antifungal agent, a potent inhibitor of the mitochondrial F0-ATP synthase complex.

Decatransin, a fungal cyclic decadepsipeptide, is a protein translocation inhibitor. Decatransin inhibits co- and post-translational translocation across the Sec61/SecYEG translocon.

Rolusafine is an antifungal agent.

L685818 is a specific immunophilin ligand. L685818 was neuroregenerative and non-neuroprotective in primary brain cultures. L685818 protects dopaminergic neurons from toxic inhibition of MPP+ and 6-OHDA, reduces tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) loss, and promotes neuronal process regeneration. L685818 is also an antifungal reagent for Cryptococcus neoformans.

CWHM-974 is a fluphenazine derivative with antifungal activity against Candida albicans, significantly reduces susceptibility to multidrug transporter-mediated resistance.

FC12406 is a highly potent and broadly active antifungal agent, has MIC of 0.2 ug/mL against Candida albicans.

MMV688766 (MMV 688766) is a small molecule displaying broad-spectrum fungicidal activity through perturbation of lipid homeostasis, inhibits the growth of four geographically distinct C. auris clades with MIC80 of 12.5-50 uM.

NP-BTA is a potent, allosteric inhibitor of C. albicans glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase Gln4 with ITC KD of 180 nM and IC50 of 108 nM, strongly inhibits Candida albicans growth.

NPD6433 is a novel broad-spectrum antifungal agent with MIC <10 ug/mL against C. albicans, Candida glabrata, Candida auris, and C. neoformans, inhibits Fas1 enoyl reductase activity.

YU385599 is a high-affinity inhibitor of fungal pantothenate kinase (PanK), exhibits excellent activity against the human pathogens Candida albicans, C. glabrata, and C. parapsilosis.