Stenabolic (SR9009)

Cas No.:	1379686-30-2
Chemical Name:	Stenabolic (SR9009)
Synonyms:	Stenabolic (SR9009)
SMILES:	CCOC(=O)N1CCC(C1)CN(CC2=CC=C(C=C2)Cl)CC3=CC=C(S3)[N+](=O)[O-]
Formula:	C20H24ClN3O4S
M.Wt:	437.9402
Sotrage:	2 years -20°C Powder, 2 weeks 4°C in DMSO, 6 months -80°C in DMSO

Description:	SR9009 is a REV-ERBα/β agonist with IC50s of 670 nM and 800 nM for REV-ERBα and REV-ERBβ, respectively.
In Vivo:	While the stress of handling and twice-daily injections caused weight loss in vehicle-treated controls, weight loss of SR9009-treated animals is 60% greater. SR9009 (100 mg/kg ,i.p.) treated mice exhibit a more severe reduction in adiposity. Plasma non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) are also reduced (23%) along with plasma glucose (19%) in the SR9009 treated animals. In the white adipose tissue (WAT) , SR9009 treatment results in a decrease in expression of genes encoding enzymes involved in triglyceride (TG) synthesis as is also observed in lean mice[1].
In Vitro:	SR9009 dose-dependently increases the REV-ERB-dependent repressor activity assessed in HEK293 cells expressing a chimeric Gal4 DNA Binding Domain (DBD)-REV-ERB ligand binding domain (LBD)α or β and a Gal4-responsive luciferase reporter (SR9009: REV-ERBα IC50=670 nM, REV-ERBβ IC50=800 nM). SR9009 potently and efficaciously suppresses transcription in a cotransfection assay using full-length REV-ERBα along with a luciferase reporter driven by the Bmal1 promoter (IC50=710 nM). SR9009 suppresses the expression of BMAL1 mRNA in HepG2 cells in a REV-ERBα/β-dependent manner. Direct binding of the SR9009 to REV-ERBα is also confirmed using circular dichrosim analysis (Kd=800 nM)[1].