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Inhibitors & Agonists

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Cat. No. Product Name Field of Application Chemical Structure
DC75020 SKF-38393 HCl SKF-38393, also known as (+/-)-SKF-38393, is a synthetic compound of the benzazepine chemical class which acts as a selective D1/D5 receptor partial agonist. It has stimulant and anorectic effects. SKF-38393 improves temporal order memory performance in maternally deprived rats. SKF-38393 reverses cocaine-conditioned place preference in mice. SKF-38393 induces GAP-43 expression and long-term potentiation in hippocampus in vivo.
DC75021 Atigliflozin Atigliflozin, also known as AVE 2268, is an antihyperglycaemic drug candidate.
DC75022 Telacebec free base Telacebec, also known as Q-203, is an antituberculosis agent and a potent inhibitor of mycobacterium tuberculosis protein potentially for the treatment of tuberculosis. Telacebec targets Mycobacterium tuberculosis cellular energy production through inhibition of the mycobacterial cytochrome bc1 complex. Q203 inhibited the growth of MDR and XDR M. tuberculosis clinical isolates in culture broth medium in the low nanomolar range and was efficacious in a mouse model of tuberculosis at a dose less than 1 mg per kg body weight, which highlights the potency of this compound. In addition, Q203 displays pharmacokinetic and safety profiles compatible with once-daily dosing.
DC75023 Tafamidis Tafamidis, Tafamidis, also known as Fx-1006 or PF-06291826, is a drug for the amelioration of transthyretin-related hereditary amyloidosis (also familial amyloid polyneuropathy, or FAP), a rare but deadly neurodegenerative disease. The drug was approved by the European Medicines Agency in November 2011 and by the Japanese Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency in September 2013. Tafamidis functions by kinetic stabilization of the correctly folded tetrameric form of the transthyretin (TTR) protein.
DC75024 Evatanepag Evatanepag, also known as CP-533536, is an EP2 receptor selective prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) agonist that induces local bone formation. CP-533536 demonstrated the ability to heal fractures when administered locally as a single dose in rat models of fracture healing.
DC75025 ITI-214 phosphate ITI-214 is an orally active, potent and Selective Inhibitors of Phosphodiesterase 1 for the Treatment of Cognitive Impairment Associated with Neurodegenerative and Neuropsychiatric Diseases. ITI-214 exhibited picomolar inhibitory potency for PDE1, demonstrated excellent selectivity against all other PDE families, and showed good efficacy in vivo. Currently, this investigational new drug is in Phase I clinical development and being considered for the treatment of several indications including cognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease, movement disorders, attention deficit and hyperactivity disorders, and other CNS and non-CNS disorders.
DC75026 Metformin free base Metformin is an AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activator that improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. Metformin exerts an anorexiant effect, decreasing caloric intake. Metformin decreases gluconeogenesis (glucose production) in the liver. Metformin inhibits basal secretion from the pituitary gland of growth hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, and expression of proopiomelanocortin, which in part accounts for its insulin-sensitizing effect with multiple actions on tissues including the liver, skeletal muscle, endothelium, adipose tissue, and the ovaries.
DC75027 Eravacycline HCl Eravacycline, also known as TP-434, a novel antibiotics. Eravacycline showed potent broad-spectrum activity against 90% of the isolates (MIC90) in each panel at concentrations ranging from ≤0.008 to 2 μg/ml for all species panels except those of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia cenocepacia (MIC90 values of 32 μg/ml for both organisms). The antibacterial activity of eravacycline was minimally affected by expression of tetracycline-specific efflux and ribosomal protection mechanisms in clinical isolates. Furthermore, eravacycline was active against multidrug-resistant bacteria. Eravacycline has the potential to be a promising new intravenous (i.v.)/oral antibiotic for the empirical treatment of complicated hospital/health care infections and moderate-to-severe community-acquired infections.
DC75028 Brilacidin HCl Brilacidin, also known as PMX30063, is an arylamide foldamer designed to replicate the amphiphilic properties of antimicrobial peptides while solving the problems encountered by peptide-based antimicrobials. Brilacidin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, has potent Gram positive activity and Gram negative coverage, and is highly effective in treating the 'superbug' methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Brilacidin has low cytotoxicity against mammalian cells selectively targeting bacteria, directly and rapidly disrupting their membranes, resulting in the bacteria's death. Due to this unique mechanism of action (mimicking the host's natural immune response, proven to be successful in fighting off infections over millions of years of evolution), bacterial antibiotic resistance is less likely to develop.
DC75029 Sarecycline HCl Sarecycline, also known as WC-3035 and P005672, is a novel, tetracycline-derived, narrow-spectrum antibiotic being developed for use as an oral once daily antibiotic treatment for patients suffering from moderate to severe acne vulgaris. Sarecycline was designed by Paratek as a narrow-spectrum antibiotic with anti-inflammatory activity and the potential for a favorable tolerability profile.
DC75030 Sitravatinib free base Sitravatinib, also known as MGCD516 or MG516, is a novel small molecule inhibitor targeting multiple RTKs involved in driving sarcoma cell growth. MGCD516 treatment resulted in significant blockade of phosphorylation of potential driver RTKs and induced potent anti-proliferative effects in vitro. MGCD516 treatment of tumor xenografts in vivo resulted in significant suppression of tumor growth.
DC75031 Esomeprazole Magnesium hydrate Esomeprazole Magnesium is the magnesium salt of esomeprazole, the S-isomer of omeprazole, with gastric proton pump inhibitor activity. In the acidic compartment of parietal cells, esomeprazole is protonated and converted into the active achiral sulphenamide; the active sulphenamide forms one or more covalent disulfide bonds with the proton pump hydrogen-potassium adenosine triphosphatase (H+/K+ ATPase), thereby inhibiting its activity and the parietal cell secretion of H+ ions into the gastric lumen, the final step in gastric acid production. H+/K+ ATPase is an integral membrane protein of the gastric parietal cell.
DC75032 Gepotidacin mesylate dihydrate Gepotidacin, also known as GSK-2140944, is a potent Type II DNA topoisomerase inhibitor. Gepotidacin is a novel antibacterial drug candidate. Gepotidacin Demonstrates Absence of Fluoroquinolone-Like Arthropathy in Juvenile Rats. Gepotidacin is efficacious in a nonhuman primate model of pneumonic plague. When tested against Gram-negative (n = 333) and Gram-positive (n = 225) anaerobes by agar dilution, gepotidacin inhibited 90% of isolates at concentrations of 4 and 2 μg/mL, respectively.
DC75033 Selpercatinib Selpercatinib, also known as LOXO-292, is a potent and selective RET inhibitor with antineoplastic properties. LOXO-292 selectively binds to and targets various RET mutants and RET-containing fusion products. This results in an inhibition of cell growth of tumors cells that exhibit increased RET activity. Selpercatinib was approved in May 2020.
DC75034 Arsthinol Arsthinol is an antiprotozoal agent which may have anti-cancer activity. It was found that arsthinol, a trivalent organoarsenic compound (dithiarsolane), has been active in vitro on leukemia cell lines and offers a better therapeutic index than arsenic trioxide, as estimated by the ratio LD50/IC50. Arsthinol induced growth inhibition of NB4 cells at lower concentration (IC50 (concentration inhibiting growth by 50%) = 0.78 +/- 0.08 micromol/l after 24 h) than As(2)O(3) (IC50 = 1.60 +/- 0.23 micromol/l after 24 h) or melarsoprol (IC50 = 1.44 +/- 0.08 micromol/l after 24 h). Arsthinol-cyclodextrin complex demonstrated to have was more effective than arsenic trioxide (As2O3) and melarsoprol on the U87 MG cell line. Importantly, in the in vivo study, significant antitumor activity against heterotopic xenografts was observed after i.p. administration.
DC75035 Bobcat339 HCl Bobcat339 is a novel cytosine-based TET enzyme inhibitor with IC50 of 33 uM (TET1) and 73 uM (TET2). Bobcat339 has mid-μM inhibitor activity against TET1 and TET2, but does not inhibit the DNA methyltransferase, DNMT3a. These new molecular tools will be useful to the field of epigenetics and serve as a starting point for new therapeutics that target DNA methylation and gene transcription.
DC75036 Tafenoquine-d3 succinate Tafenoquine-d3 is a trideuerium-labeled Tafenoquine derivative. Tafenoquine, also known as WR-238605, is an oral active antimalaria drug that is being investigated as a potential treatment for malaria, as well as for malaria prevention. Tafenoquine Shows Activity against Trypanosoma brucei. Tafenoquine targets leishmania respiratory complex III and induces apoptosis. Tafenoquine has a long half-life of approximately 14 days and is generally safe and well tolerated, Malaria remains an important cause of global morbidity and mortality. As antimalarial drug resistance escalates, new safe and effective medications are necessary to prevent and treat malarial infection.
DC75037 SAG HCl SAG is a potent Smoothened (Smo) receptor agonist (Kd = 59 nM); sag antagonizes cyclopamine action at the Smo receptor. SAG potently activates the Hedgehog signaling pathway in Shh-light 2 cells (EC50 ~ 3 nM). SAG induces pathway activation independently of Ptch proteins. The Smoothened receptor (SMO) mediates signal transduction in the hedgehog pathway, which is implicated in normal development and carcinogenesis. SMO antagonists can suppress the growth of some tumours.
DC75038 Pravibismane Pravibismane, also known as BisEDT, MBN 101, is a novel broad-spectrum topical anti-infective and an antibacterial agent against a broad range of gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens. Pravibismane inhibited adherence of P. aeruginosa to 16HBE14o- cells by 28% and to a collagen matrix by 53%. Pravibismane-treated bacteria were also 100-fold more sensitive to serum bactericidal activity.
DC75039 Cilengitide free base Cilengitide is a cyclic Arg-Gly-Asp peptide with potential antineoplastic activity. Cilengitide binds to and inhibits the activities of the alpha(v)beta(3) and alpha(v)beta(5) integrins, thereby inhibiting endothelial cell-cell interactions, endothelial cell-matrix interactions, and angiogenesis.
DC75040 Volasertib Volasertib, also known as BI-6727, is a dihydropteridinone Polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. BI 6727 selectively inhibits Plk1, inducing selective G2/M arrest followed by apoptosis in a variety of tumor cells while causing reversible cell arrest at the G1 and G2 stage without apoptosis in normal cells. BI 6727 is highly potent (enzyme IC(50) = 0.87 nmol/L, EC(50) = 11-37 nmol/L on a panel of cancer cell lines) and selective dihydropteridinone with distinct properties.
DC75041 Pralsetinib free base Pralsetinib, also known as BLU-667, is a highly potent, selective, next generation RET inhibitor with IC50 of 0.3-0.4 nM for WT RET, RET mutants V804L, V804M, M918T and CCDC6-RET fusion.. BLU-667 is a potent and selective inhibitor of RET mutations, fusions, and predicted resistant mutants. RET fusions are key drivers of multiple cancers, including lung and thyroid cancer, and our research suggests that RET also plays a key role in some colon and breast cancers. By simultaneously targeting the primary driver and predicted resistant mutants that render cancer cells insensitive to treatment with currently approved drugs,
DC75042 Veliparib free base Veliparib, also known as ABT-888, is a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) -1 and -2 inhibitor with chemosensitizing and antitumor activities. With no antiproliferative effects as a single agent at therapeutic concentrations, ABT-888 inhibits PARPs, thereby inhibiting DNA repair and potentiating the cytotoxicity of DNA-damaging agents.
DC75043 Tipiracil HCl Tipiralacil, also known as TPI, is a thymidine phosphorylase inhibitor (TPI). Tipiracil is one of the active components in TAS-102, which is an anticancer drug candidate currently in clinical trials. TAS-102 consists of the cytotoxin Trifluridine and the thymidine phosphorylase inhibitor (TPI) tipiracil. Trifluridine is incorporated into DNA during DNA synthesis and inhibits tumor cell growth. Tipiracil protects trifluridine from being broken down when taken orally. TAS-102 was approved in Japan in 2015.
DC75044 GGTI-298 free base GGTI-298 is a potent geranylgeranyltransferase-I (GGTase-I) inhibitor with potential antitumor actrivity. GGTI-298 disrupts MAP kinase activation and G(1)-S transition in Ki-Ras-overexpressing transformed adrenocortical cells. GGTI-298 induces hypophosphorylation of retinoblastoma and partner switching of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors. A potential mechanism for GGTI-298 antitumor activity. GGTI-298 arrests human tumor cells in G0/G1 and induces p21(WAF1/CIP1/SDI1) in a p53-independent manner. GGTI-298 induces G0-G1 block and apoptosis whereas FTI-277 causes G2-M enrichment in A549 cells.
DC75045 BMS-1166 free base BMS-1166 is a potent PD-1/PD-L1 interaction inhibitor. BMS-1166 binds to human PD-L1 and blocks its interaction with PD-1. BMS-1166 alleviates the inhibitory effect of the soluble PD-L1 on the T-cell receptor-mediated activation of T-lymphocytes. Moreover, BMS-1166 was effective in attenuating the inhibitory effect of the cell surface-associated PD-L1.
DC75046 Azalanstat HCl Azalanstat is an anti-obesity drug acting as a lanosterol 14α-demethylase inhibitor. Azalanstat has been shown to inhibit cholesterol synthesis in HepG2 cells, human fibroblasts, hamster hepatocytes and hamster liver, by inhibiting the cytochrome P450 enzyme lanosterol 14 alpha-demethylase. When administered orally to hamsters fed regular chow, RS-21607 (50 mg/kg/day) lowered serum cholesterol in a dose-dependent manner (ED50 = 62 mg/kg) in a period of 1 week. It preferentially lowered low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and apo B relative to high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and apo A-1.
DC75047 Umbralisib Umbralisib, also known as TGR1202 and RP5264 , is a highly specific, orally available, PI3K delta inhibitor, targeting the delta isoform with nanomolar potency and several fold selectivity over the alpha, beta, and gamma isoforms of PI3K. Inhibition of PI3K delta signaling with TGR-1202 has demonstrated robust activity in numerous pre-clinical models and primary cells from patients with hematologic malignancies.
DC75048 Gemcitabine monophosphate disodium salt Gemcitabine monophosphate disodium salt, also called GemMP, is a monophosphate derivative of Gemcitabine. Gemcitabine (Gem) is a deoxycytidine analog that is effective against pancreatic cancer and other malignancies following conversion to the 5'-O-mono-, di- and tri-phosphate forms. GemMP decreased tumor cell growth at concentrations ranging from 1 to 50 nM. GemMP is a potent cytotoxic agent that serves to induce apoptosis in association with increased Fas expression in cultured thyroid cancer cell lines. (Anticancer Res. 2000 Sep-Oct;20(5A):2915-22). Note: Current batch has purity ~ 90%.
DC75049 PF-04929113 free base PF-04929113, also known as SNX-5422; is a synthetic prodrug targeting the human heat-shock protein 90 (Hsp90) with potential antineoplastic activity. Although the mechanism of action remains to be fully elucidated, Hsp90 inhibitor SNX-5542 is rapidly converted to SNX-2112, which accumulates in tumors relative to normal tissues. SNX-2112 inhibits Hsp90, which may result in the proteasomal degradation of oncogenic client proteins, including HER2/ERBB2, and the inhibition of tumor cell proliferation.

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