| DC40023 |
C2 Ceramide |
C2 Ceramide (Ceramide 2) is the main lipid of the stratum corneum and a protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) activator. C2 Ceramide activates PP2A and ceramide-activated protein phosphatase (CAPP). C2 Ceramide induces cells differentiation and apoptosis, inhibits mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III. C2 Ceramide is also a skin conditioning agent that protects the epidermal barrier from water loss. |
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| DC40030 |
GKT136901
Featured
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GKT136901 is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of NADPH oxidase (NOX1/4), with Kis of 160 and 165 nM, respectively. GKT136901 also is a selective and direct scavenger of peroxynitrite. GKT136901 can be used for the research of diabetic nephropathy, stroke, and neurodegeneration. GKT136901 also has anti-inflammatory activity. |
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| DC40033 |
Atorvastatin lactone D5 |
Atorvastatin lactone D5 is a deuterated form of Atorvastatin lactone. Atorvastatin lactone is a prodrug form of atorvastatin. Atorvastatin is an orally active 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor.
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| DC40042 |
ARL67156 trisodium salt hydrate |
ARL67156 trisodium salt hydrate is an inhibitor of ecto-ATPase. ARL67156 trisodium salt hydrate is a weak competitive inhibitor of NTPDase1 (CD39), NTPDase3 and NPP1, with Kis of 11, 18 and 12?μM, respectively. ARL67156 trisodium salt hydrate prevents in vivo the development of calcific aortic valve disease. |
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| DC40050 |
Ladostigil |
Ladostigil (TV-3326) is a dual inhibitor of cholinesterase and brain-selective monoamine oxidase (MAO), with an IC50 of 37.1 and 31.8 μM for MAO-B and AChE, reapectively. Ladostigil could increase cholinergic transmission, prevent the formation of ROS or their actions and be used for the research of depression and Alzheimer's disease. |
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| DC40058 |
GSK356278 |
GSK356278 is a potent, selective, orally bioavailable and brain-penetrant inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4), with pIC50s of 8.6, 8.8, and 8.7 for human PDE4A, PDE4B, and PDE4D, respectively. GSK356278 has anti-inflammatory activity, and exhibits anxiolytic and cognition-enhancing effects. |
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| DC40072 |
SY-640 |
SY-640 is an Acetamide derivative and has potent hepatoprotective effect. SY-640 reduces Propionibacterium acnes and Lipopolysaccharide-induced liver injury in mice. |
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| DC40081 |
Ebeiedinone |
Ebeiedinone, a steroidal alkaloid from Fritillaria species, inhibits the bioactivity of human whole blood cholinesterase (ChE) at the concentration of 0.1 mM, with the inhibitory effects of 69.0%. |
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| DC40085 |
Antimycin A1 |
Antimycin A1 is a specific electron transfer inhibitor of ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase. Antimycin A1 inhibits angiogenesis through decrease in VEGF production caused by inhibition of HIF-1α activation. |
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| DC40098 |
Z-LVG-CHN2 |
Z-LVG-CHN2 is a cell-permeable and irreversible inhibitor of cysteine proteinase. Z-LVG-CHN2 is a tripeptide derivative and mimics part of the human cysteine proteinase-binding center. Z-LVG-CHN2 displays an inhibition on HSV whereas no significant effect on poliovirus replication. Z-LVG-CHN2 effectively blocks SARS-COV-2 replication (EC50=190 nM) via inhibition of SARS-COV-2 3CL pro protease. |
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| DC40103 |
Sphingosine-1-phosphate |
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is an agonist of S1P1-5 receptors and a ligand of GPR3, GPR6 and GPR12. Sphingosine-1-phosphate is an intracellular second messenger and mobilizes Ca2+ as an extracellular ligand for G protein-coupled receptors. Sphingosine-1-phosphate is an important lipid mediator generated from Sphingomyelin or other membrane phospholipids.
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| DC40107 |
C16-PAF |
C16-PAF (PAF (C16)), a phospholipid mediator, is a platelet-activating factor and ligand for PAF G-protein-coupled receptor (PAFR). C16-PAF exhibits anti-apoptotic effect and inhibits caspase-dependent death by activating the PAFR. C16-PAF induces increased vascular permeability. |
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| DC40112 |
Plecanatide
Featured
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Plecanatide, an analogue of Uroguanylin, is an orally active guanylate cyclase-C (GC-C) receptor agonist. Plecanatide activates GC-C receptors to stimulate cGMP synthesis with an EC50 of 190 nM in T84 cells assay. Plecanatide shows anti-inflammatory activity in models of murine colitis. |
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| DC40115 |
Kushenol C |
Kushenol C, isolated from the roots of Sophora flavescens, shows anti-Inflammatory and anti-oxidative stress activities. Kushenol C inhibits BACE1 (β-site APP cleaving enzyme 1) with an IC50 of 5.45 μM. |
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| DC40140 |
Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1
Featured
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Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 is a mitochondrial dynamic modulator. Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 preserves the mitochondrial function and promotes cellular respiration. Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 alleviates cardiac and brain damage in rats with cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury. |
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| DC40143 |
Bifenazate-diazene |
Bifenazate-diazene is a major degradation product of Bifenazate. Bifenazate is a selective carbazate acaricide and an insecticide. |
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| DC40151 |
Lumisterol 3 (>90%) |
Lumisterol 3 (>90%) (9β,10α-Cholesta-5,7-dien-3β-ol) is a normal human secosterooid metabolite from the class of vitamin D3 photoisomer derivatives. Lumisterol 3 (>90%) is used in the preparation of vitamin D. |
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| DC40152 |
Pseudoerythromycin A enol ether |
Pseudoerythromycin A enol ether (LY267108) is a degradation product of Erythromycin. Pseudoerythromycin A enol ether has no significant antimicrobial activity. |
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| DC40159 |
L-Sepiapterin |
L-Sepiapterin (Sepiapterin) is a precursor of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). L-Sepiapterin improves endothelial dysfunction in small mesenteric arteries from db/db mice, and induces angiogenesis. L-Sepiapterin inhibits cell proliferation and migration of ovarian cancer cells via down-regulation of p70S6K-dependent VEGFR-2 expression. |
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| DC40165 |
(±)8-HETE |
(±)8-HETE is one of the six monohydroxy fatty acids produced by the non-enzymatic oxidation of arachidonic acid. The biological activity of (±)8-HETE is likely to resemble that of its constituent enantiomers (8(R)-HETE and 8(S)-HETE).
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| DC40170 |
nor-NOHA monoacetate |
nor-NOHA (Nω-Hydroxy-nor-L-arginine) monoacetate is a potent and selective arginase inhibitor. nor-NOHA monoacetate inhibits rat liver arginase with a Ki of 0.5 μM. |
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| DC40175 |
DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate |
DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is an intermediate in several metabolic pathways, including glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is a potent inhibitor of the growth of E. coli. DL-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is a competitive inhibitor of the acyltransferase. |
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| DC40176 |
3α,7α-Dihydroxycoprostanic acid |
3α,7α-Dihydroxycoprostanic acid is an endogenous metabolite. 3α,7α-Dihydroxycoprostanic acid, a bile acid, is the precursor to chenodeoxycholic acid. |
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| DC40177 |
sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate biscyclohexylammonium salt |
sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate biscyclohexylammonium salt is produced by cytosolic glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase pathway through the reduction of dihydroxyacetone phosphate using NADH formed during glycolysis. |
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| DC40178 |
Isobutyryl-L-carnitine chloride |
Isobutyryl-L-carnitine chloride is a product of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases. |
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| DC40179 |
8-Isoprostaglandin F2α |
8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is an isoprostane produced by the non-enzymatic peroxidation of arachidonic acid in membrane phospholipids. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is present in human plasma in two distinct forms - esterified in phospholipids and as the free acid. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is a weak TP receptor agonist in vascular smooth muscle. |
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| DC40180 |
Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium |
Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium is an endogenous vasoactive purine dinucleotide which has been isolated from thrombocytes. Diadenosine polyphosphates (ApnA, n=2–7) have been identified as constituents of secretory vesicles such as in platelets, chromaffin cells, Torpedo synaptic terminals and brain synaptosomes. |
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| DC40181 |
Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentaammonium |
Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentaammonium is an endogenous vasoactive purine dinucleotide which has been isolated from thrombocytes. Diadenosine polyphosphates (ApnA, n=2–7) have been identified as constituents of secretory vesicles such as in platelets, chromaffin cells, Torpedo synaptic terminals and brain synaptosomes. |
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| DC40182 |
Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentalithium |
Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentalithium is an endogenous vasoactive purine dinucleotide which has been isolated from thrombocytes. Diadenosine polyphosphates (ApnA, n=2–7) have been identified as constituents of secretory vesicles such as in platelets, chromaffin cells, Torpedo synaptic terminals and brain synaptosomes. |
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| DC40183 |
Succinyladenosine |
Succinyladenosine, the metabolic product of dephosphorylation of intracellular adenylosuccinic acid (S-AMP) by cytosolic 5-nucleotidase, is a biochemical marker of adenylosuccinase (ASL) deficiency. |
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