FGTI-2734 mesylate is a RAS C-terminal mimetic dual farnesyl transferase (FT) and geranylgeranyl transferase-1 (GGT) inhibitor with IC50s of 250 nM and 520 nM for FT and GGT, respectively. FGTI-2734 mesylate can prevent membrane localization of KRAS, hence solving KRAS resistance problem and thwarting mutant KRAS patient-derived pancreatic tumors.

Fulvene-5 is a potent NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) inhibitor with antioxidant properties. Fulvene-5 is a reactive oxygen species (ROS) modifying agent and a potent radioprotector. Fulvene-5 has antitumor activity.

Desbutyl Lumefantrine is a metabolite of lumefantrine with antimalarial activity.

Alimemazine is a phenothiazine derivative that is generally used as an antipruritic agent and also a hemagglutinin (HA)-receptor antagonist.Alimemazine (Trimeprazine) is also acts as a partial agonist against the histamine H1 receptor (H1R) and other GPCRs. Alimemazine displays sedative, antiserotonin, antispasmodic, and antiemetic properties.

Clonidine is an alpha 2-adrenergic agonist which is used extensively in anesthesia research.

Muramyl dipeptide (MDP) is a synthetic immunoreactive peptide, consisting of N-acetyl muramic acid attached to a short amino acid chain of L-Ala-D-isoGln. Muramyl dipeptide is an inducer of bone formation through induction of Runx2. Muramyl dipeptide directly enhances osteoblast differentiation by up-regulating Runx2 gene expression through MAPK pathways. Muramyl dipeptide indirectly attenuates osteoclast differentiation through a decreased RANKL/OPG ratio.

Maltoheptaose hydrate is an activator of phosphorylase B to prepare heptulose-2-phosphate. Maltoheptaose hydrate is a maltooligosaccharide contanins seven glucose units.

BI-1230 is potent and digit nanomolar inhibitor of HCV NS3 protease and of viral replication. BI-1230 is also highly selective against other serine/cysteine proteases. BI-1230 shows good Pharmacokinetic(PK) activity.

Hecogenin acetate is a steroidal sapogenin-acetylated with anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive. Hecogenin acetate shows potential antihyperalgesic activity, inhibiting descending pain and acting in opioid receptors.

AMG PERK 44 is an orally active and highly selective PERK inhibitor with an IC50 of 6 nM. AMG PERK 44 has 1000-fold and 160-fold selectivity over GCN2 (IC50=7300 nM) and B-Raf (IC50 >1000 nM), respectively.

SAICAR is an intermediate of de novo purine nucleotide biosynthesis, activates pyruvate kinase isoform M2 (PKM2) in an isozyme-selective manner, with an EC50 of 0.3 mM. SAICAR stimulates PKM2 and promotes cancer cell survival in glucose-limited conditions.

CDK ligand for PROTAC hydrochloride is a CDK inhibitor with antitumor activity. CDK ligand for PROTAC hydrochloride and a CRBN ligand have been used to design PROTAC CDK4/6 degrader.

CDK ligand for PROTAC is a CDK inhibitor with antitumor activity. CDK ligand for PROTAC and a CRBN ligand have been used to design PROTAC CDK4/6 degrader.

ZL0580, a structurally close analog of ZL0590, induces epigenetic suppression of HIV via selectively binding to BD1 domain of BRD4. ZL0580 induces HIV suppression by inhibiting Tat transactivation and transcription elongation as well as by inducing repressive chromatin structure at the HIV promoter.

2-Hydroxy Ibuprofen is a metabolite of Ibuprofen. Ibuprofen is an anti-inflammatory inhibitor targeting COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50s of 13 μM and 370 μM, respectively.

KIN101 is a potent viral inhibitor with IC50s of 2 μM, >5 μM for influenza virus and Dengue virus (DNV), respectively. KIN101 is used for viral infection, including RNA viral infection.

Gnetol is a phenolic compound isolated from the root of Gnetum ula Brongn. Gnetol potently inhibits COX-1 (IC50 of 0.78 μM) and HDAC. Gnetol is a potent tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.5 μM for murine tyrosinase and suppresses melanin biosynthesis. Gnetol has antioxidant, antiproliferative, anticancer and hepatoprotective activity. Gnetol also possesses concentration-dependent α-Amylase, α-glucosidase, and adipogenesis activities.

EPI-589, a quinone derivative, is a safe and well tolerated oxidoreductase enzyme inhibitor. EPI-589 has the potential for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

NR1H4 activator 1 is a potent and selective Famesoid X Receptor (FXR) agonist, extracted from patent WO2018152171A1, example 4. NR1H4 activator 1 shows strong FXR agonistic potency with a EC50 value of 1 nM in a Human FXR (NR1H4) Assay. NR1H4 activator 1 has the potential for treatment of gastrointestinal disease.

SLC13A5-IN-1 is a selective sodium-citrate co-transporter (SLC13A5) inhibitor. SLC13A5-IN-1 completely blocks the uptake of 14C-citrate with an IC50 value of 0.022 μM in HepG2 cells. SLC13A5-IN-1 has the potential for the treatment of metabolic and/or cardiovascular diseases. SLC13A5-IN-1 is extracted from patent WO2018104220A1, Compound I-5.

Latanoprost lactone diol is an intermediate in the synthesis of Latanoprost. Latanoprost is a prostaglandin F2α analogue and an agonist for the FP prostanoid receptor, and lowers intraocular-pressure (IOP).

Allocholic acid is a typically fetal bile acid found in vertebrates and reappears during liver regeneration and carcinogenesis. Allocholic acid is also a potent and specific stimulant of the adult olfactory system.

D-Tubocurarine chloride pentahydrate is the chloride salt form of Tubocurarine, a nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChR) antagonist, and can be used as a skeletal muscle relaxant during surgery or mechanical ventilation. D-Tubocurarine chloride pentahydrate is also a potent neuromuscular blocking agent.

Phosphatidylcholines,soya is a phosphatidylcholine from soybean used in the preparation of liposomes. Phosphatidylcholines,soya can be used as a vehicle in animal drug administration.

TGFβRI-IN-2 (compound 18) is a potent, selective and orally active (Activin-Like Kinase 5) ALK 5 inhibitor with pIC50 and pEC50 values of 7.6 and 6.63, respectively. TGFβRI-IN-2 can produce observed cardiac toxicity in vivo at high dose.

MS31 trihydrochloride is a potent, cell permeable, highly affinity, and highly selective fragment-like methyllysine reader protein spindlin 1 (SPIN1) inhibitor. MS31 trihydrochloride potently inhibits the interactions between SPIN1 and H3K4me3 (IC50=77 nM, AlphaLISA; 243 nM, FP). MS31 trihydrochloride selectively binds Tudor domain II of SPIN1 (Kd=91 nM). MS31 potently inhibits binding of trimethyllysine-containing peptides to SPIN1, and is not toxic to nontumorigenic cells.

Ganoderic acid Y is a α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 170 μM for yeast α-glucosidase. Ganoderic acid Y inhibits enterovirus 71 (EV71) replication through blocking EV71 uncoating.

Euphorbadienol (alpha-Euphorbol), a triterpenic compound, isolated from the latex of Euphorbia resinifera. The derivatives of Euphorbadienol can be used as elicitors of disease resistance, and has antileishmanial and antitrypanosomal activity.

Pitavastatin lactone is a major metabolite of Pitavastatin in humans. Pitavastatin is a potent competitive inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase little metabolized in hepatic microsomes.

Resolvin D1 (RvD1), an endogenous pro-resolving mediator of inflammation, is derived from omega-3 docosahexaenoic acid during the resolution phase of acute inflammation. Resolvin D1 blocks proinflammatory neutrophil migration by regulating actin polymerization, reduces TNF-α–mediated inflammation in macrophages, and enhances phagocytosis of apoptotic cells by macrophages.