α-Hydroxysalmeterol is a metabolite that can be formed via cytochrome P450 isoform 3A4-induced hydroxylation of Salmeterol. α-Hydroxysalmeterol is a potentially relevant urine biomarker to include when screening for Salmeterol misuse.

α-Glucosidase-IN-113 is an α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 17.52 μM. α-Glucosidase-IN-113 shows antiglycating activity and inhibits advanced glycation end-product formation. α-Glucosidase-IN-113 can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes.

α-Glucosidase-IN-100 (compound 6) is a potent alpha glucosidase inhibitor. α-Glucosidase-IN-100 can be used to study metabolic diseases such as diabetes.

αGlcCer is a glycosphingolipid.

α-Amylase-IN-13 is an orally active, selective, brain-penetrant α-amylase inhibitor (IC50 = 0.71 μM). α-Amylase-IN-13 inhibits α-amylase through a mixed type of inhibition mechanism. α-Amylase-IN-13 leads to a significant reduction in blood glucose level in diabetic rats. α-Amylase-IN-13 causes significant histopathological improvements in the kidney, liver, and pancreas. α-Amylase-IN-13 can be used for the study of diabetic complications.

α5β1 integrin-IN-1 (compound 65) is a potent and selective α5β1 integrin inhibitor with a pIC50 of 9.4. α5β1 integrin-IN-1 displays >10000-fold selectivity for α5β1 over αVβ3 (pIC50 = 5.5). α5β1 integrin-IN-1 reduces airway smooth muscle (ASM) tension through the disruption of cellular tethering. α5β1 integrin-IN-1 exhibits excellent inhalation pharmacokinetics in rodent. α5β1 integrin-IN-1 can be used for asthma research.

α4β7 Integrin-IN-1 (Example 356) is a potent inhibitor of α4β7 integrin (integrin). Its ability to block the interaction between α4β7 integrin and MadCAM-1 (EC50) is 0.05 nM. α4β7 Integrin-IN-1 can be used for the study of inflammatory bowel disease.

α1A/1D-Adrenoceptor antagonist-1 (Compound 15) is a selective α1A/1D-adrenoceptor dual antagonist with IC50 values of 20.26 and 164.9 nM. α1A/1D-Adrenoceptor antagonist-1 shows an IC50 of 1912 nM for α1B-adrenoceptor.α1A/1D-Adrenoceptor antagonist-1 can be used for research of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

α,δ-NAG is an orally active glutaminase-resistant less-hydrolyzable L-Glutamine derivative. α,δ-NAG is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) allosteric modulator. α,δ-NAG suppresses neutrophilic airway inflammation by activating the GPCR/ERK/MKP-1 pathway. α,δ-NAG can be used for the researches of inflammation and immunology, such as asthma.

ZY39 is a SaClpP agonist. ZY39 promotes the enzymatic hydrolysis of SaClpP and HsClpP in vitro. ZY39 inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus strains. ZY39 reduces the load of Staphylococcus aureus in organs and ascites in mouse peritonitis models and zebrafish infection models, and improves the survival rate of model animals. ZY39 can be used in studies related to Staphylococcus aureus infection, such as peritonitis.

ZX-2401 (Compound 98a) is a 1,3,5-Triazine-based analogue of Purine. ZX-2401 has a significant antiviral activity against viruses of the Flaviviridae family, such as West Nile Virus (WNV), Hepatitis C (HCV), Yellow Fever Virus (YFV), Dengue Virus (DV), Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) and Banzi Virus (BV) with EC90s of 0.6-10 μg/mL. ZX-2401 significantly reduces virus production with an EC90 of 3.3 mg/mL. ZX-2401 can be used for influenza infections research.

ZX079 is a dual BRD4 and CBP PROTAC degrader with a BRD4 DC50 value of 0.035 nM and a CBP DC50 value of < 0.02 nM. ZX079 induces dose- and time-dependent degradation of BRD4 and CBP proteins through recruitment of the cereblon E3 ligase. ZX079 induces apoptosis in MV4-11 and MOLM-13 cells, reduces tumor growth in an acute myeloid leukemia xenograft model. ZX079 can be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia. (Pink: BRD4 (BD1) and BRD4 (BD2) and CBP and p300 ligand ; Blue: Cereblon ligand ; Black: linker ).

ZSTK3744 hydrochloride is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist. ZSTK3744 hydrochloride directly binds to AhR, upregulates the expression of AhR target genes including CYP1A1, CYP1B1 and TIPARP, and mediates cell growth inhibitory activity in triple-negative breast cancer cells. ZSTK3744 hydrochloride induces apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells. ZSTK3744 hydrochloride exhibits anti-tumor activity and can be used in the research of chemoresistant triple-negative breast cancer.

ZSTK3744 is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist. ZSTK3744 directly binds to AhR, upregulates the expression of AhR target genes including CYP1A1, CYP1B1 and TIPARP, and mediates cell growth inhibitory activity in triple-negative breast cancer cells. ZSTK3744 induces apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells. ZSTK3744 exhibits anti-tumor activity and can be used in the research of chemoresistant triple-negative breast cancer.

ZS34 is a potent, orally active, and selective MAT2A inhibitor with an IC50 of 13.7 nM, displaying minimal hERG and UGT1A1 liabilities. ZS34 selectively suppresses the growth of methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP)-deficient cancer cells by inhibiting SAM synthesis, reducing SDMA levels, and inducing DNA damage. ZS34 exhibits antitumor efficacy in a HCT116 MTAP-/- xenograft mouse model. ZS34 can be used for the research of MTAP-deficient cancer.

ZPL-5212372 (PF 5212372) is a cPLA2α inhibitor (IC50 = 7 nM). ZPL-5212372 inhibits the release of prostaglandin D2 (PGD2), cysteyl leukotrienes, leukotriene B4, thromboxane A2, and PGD2 from human lung cells. ZPL-5212372 inhibits delayed bronchoconstriction and airway hyperresponsiveness in a sheep allergic inflammation model. ZPL-5212372 may be used in asthma research.

ZMC2 is a thiosemicarbazone-class metal ion chelator and zinc ionophore with a human mutant p53R175H binding Ka of 27.4 nM.ZMC2 binds Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, and other transition metals.ZMC2 facilitates zinc transport across membranes.ZMC2 restores zinc binding to zinc-deficient p53 mutants, restoring wild-type structure and function, including site-specific DNA binding.ZMC2 generates reactive oxygen species (ROS).ZMC2 can be used for the research of cancer.

ZLY025 is a potent and orally active CCNK molecular glue degrader with an DC50 of 42.7 nM. ZLY025 exhibits broad-spectrum antiproliferative activity against various tumor cells with IC50 values ranging from 0.08 to 2.45 μM. ZLY025 can induce cells apoptosis and G1 phase arrest. ZLY025 can be used for the research of cancer, such as lung cancer.

ZLWH-67 is a β-Carboline derivative and Antibacterial agent. ZLWH-67 inhibits DNA synthesis, suppresses biofilm formation, and increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. ZLWH-67 exhibits potent in vitro antibacterial activity against MRSA (MIC = 0.5-4 μg/mL), S. epidermidis (MIC = 4 μg/mL), E. faecalis (MIC = 4-8 μg/mL), and S. pneumoniae (MIC = 16 μg/mL). ZLWH-67 displays anti-MRSA effects in murine skin and pneumonia infection models.

ZK-Thiazolidinone is an ATP-competitive Polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 19 nM. ZK-Thiazolidinone inhibits tumor cell proliferation, induces cell cycle arrest and typical mitotic defects. ZK-Thiazolidinone impairs the recruitment of γ-tubulin and Aurora A kinase to centrosomes, resulting in failure of bipolar spindle maintenance and sister chromatid arm cohesion.\nZK-Thiazolidinone is applicable for cancer research.

ZK-93426 is a benzodiazepine receptor antagonist. ZK-93426 does not alter the dogs' motility but induces generalized myoclonic jerks and tonic-clonic seizures. ZK-93426 can be used to study the mechanism of withdrawal reactions in the state of benzodiazepine dependence.

Zifrosilone is an orally active acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor with a mean maximum inhibition of 20.9% at 10 mg. Zifrosilone can be used for the research of neurological disease.

Zifcasiran (ADS-007) sodium is an siRNA synthetic double-stranded RNAi trigger. Zifcasiran sodium selectively target hypoxia-inducible factor-2α (HIF2α) interrupting downstream pro-oncogenic signaling in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Zifcasiran sodium engages the cell's RNAi machinery to target HIF2α (EPAS1) mRNA for degradation, thereby reducing the amount of free HIF2α mRNA available for translation.

ZG-2686 is a potent and selective HIF-2α agonist with an EC50 of 0.25 µM. ZG-2686 exhibits selectivity over PHD2. ZG-2686 binds to a specific internal cavity of HIF-2α, forming hydrogen bonds via structural water molecules, which stabilizes the HIF-2α/β heterodimer and enhances transcriptional activity. ZG-2686 synergizes with Vadadustat to upregulate HIF-2α-dependent EPO gene expression both in vitro and in vivo. ZG-2686 can be used for the research of renal anemia.

ZDZ-553 is an orally active STAT1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.87 μM. ZDZ-553 modulates STAT1 signaling to affect downstream lipid metabolism and inflammatory pathways. ZDZ-553 attenuates hepatic steatosis in NASH mouse models. ZDZ-553 reduces inflammatory responses in NASH mouse models. ZDZ-553 exhibits a defined safety profile. ZDZ-553 can be used for the research of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

ZD-2767P (Compound 1) is a reversible and competitive inhibitor of IDH1, with its IC50 value being 410 nM.

ZBP1 Covalent PROTAC-1 is a covalent Z-DNA binding protein 1 ZBP1 PROTAC degrader, with its DC50 being 25.69 nM. ZBP1 Covalent PROTAC-1 integrates the ligand that recruits the VHL E3 ubiquitin ligase and the DNA aptamer (Aptamer Z3) with the specific Zα domain that can bind to ZBP1, which has a high affinity (KD = 2.71 nM) with ZBP1. After degrading ZBP1, the phosphorylation levels of downstream signaling molecules RIPK3 and MLKL significantly decrease. ZBP1 Covalent PROTAC-1, encapsulated by nano-liposomes, significantly improves the survival rate of mice infected with influenza A virus (IAV) after administration via the trachea.

Zastaprazan (JP-1366) citrate is a proton pump inhibitor and a potent potassium-competitive acid blocker. Zastaprazan citrate can be used in the research of gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases or gastric acid-related diseases such as gastroesophageal reflux disease.

ZAK-IN-2 (Compound 8) is a selective, covalent ZAK inhibitor with an IC50 of 11.5 nM. ZAK-IN-2 forms a covalent bond with Cys22 in the P-loop of ZAK to inhibit its kinase activity. ZAK-IN-2 inhibits the phosphorylation of the downstream target p38. ZAK-IN-2 blocks Doxorubicin-induced cleavage of Caspase 3. ZAK-IN-2 is applicable to research related to myocardial hypertrophy.

Z8779877149 (Z7149) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable multi-target ligand that targets SERT (Ki=198 nM), α2A adrenergic receptor (Ki=180 nM; EC50=440 nM) and 5-HT2A receptor (EC50=172 nM, Emax=76%). Z8779877149 inhibits 5-HT reuptake and activates Gi and Gq protein signaling pathways, respectively. Z8779877149 effectively alleviates pain responses as well as depression- and anxiety-like behaviors, while exhibiting favorable safety without inducing sedation or motor impairment. Z8779877149 is available for the research of pain, depression and anxiety disorders.